Module9

PopulationThepopulationofChinaisabout1.37billion第1課時

?noise名詞，意為“噪聲，嘈雜聲”。noise指的是人們不愿聽到的“噪音”，一般作不可數(shù)名詞。eg：Don'tmakesomuchnoise.別這么大聲喧嘩?！就卣埂竣賡ound泛指可以聽到的“聲音”。eg：Lightgoesfasterthansound.光比聲音傳播得快。②voice則指說話和唱歌的“嗓音”，有時也指鳥叫的聲音。eg：Theytalkedinaloudvoice.他們高聲談話。?prepare動詞，意為“準備”。常見短語如下：①preparesth.準備某物②prepare...for...為……準備……eg：Heispreparingforhisfinalexam.他正在準備期末考試。?toomuch意為“太多”，與toomany同義，但用法不同。前者修飾不可數(shù)名詞；后者修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg：Ihavetoomuchhomeworktodo.我有太多的作業(yè)要做。【拓展】muchtoo意為“太”，起副詞作用，在句中常用來修飾形容詞或副詞。eg：It'smuchtooexpensive.太貴了。?increase的用法：①作動詞，意為“增長”。當表示“增加了……”時，接介詞by；當表示“增加到……”時，接介詞to。②作名詞，意為“增長”，表示“在某方面增長”時要接介詞in。

一、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成下列單詞。1．Ididn'tsleepwelllastnightbecauseofthe_

_(噪聲)ofthetraffic.2．Theweather_

_(報告)saystherewillbeheavyraintonight.3．Thereisa_

_(巨大的)stoneinthemiddleoftheroad.Noonecanmoveitaway.4．Environmentpollutionisalwaysaserious_

_(問題)inChina，evenintheworld.5．Thebaby's_

_(出生)broughtthefamilymuchhappiness.noisereporthugeproblembirth二、用英語寫出下列數(shù)字或根據(jù)英語寫出阿拉伯數(shù)字。6．3，879_three_thousand，eight_hundred_and_seventy-nine_

7.456，345，858_four_hundred_and_fifty-six_million，three_hundred_and_forty-five_thousand，eight_hundred_and_fifty-eight_8．sixmillion，onehundredandfifty-fivethousand，sevenhundredandtwo_6，155，702_9．346，000，452，000_three_hundred_and_forty-six_billion，four_hundred_and_fifty-two_thousand_10．fourbillion，threehundredandtwomillion_4，302，000，000_三、從方框中選擇適當?shù)亩陶Z，并用其恰當形式填空。prepare...for，in

the

right

place，that

is，write...down，hang

on11．Myfather'sbrother,

_，myuncle，iscomingtoBeijingthisafternoon.12．Please_

_aminute.Mikeiscomingtoanswerthephone.13．Thebirthdaypartywillbeginat5：00.Theyarebusy_

_foodanddrinks_____it.14．IknowyouarewritingareportaboutEnglishnames.Weare_

________________totalkaboutthat.15．Thesewordsareveryimportant.Please_

_them_

_．that_ishang_onpreparingforin_the_right_placewritedown四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列英語句子，每空一詞。

16.杰克喜歡很多運動，比如游泳、踢足球和跑步。Jacklikesmanysports,

_swimming，playingfootballandrunning.17.人們必須關(guān)注世界人口增長問題。Peoplemustpayattentiontothe_

_oftheworld.18．我們班只有五分之一的學生經(jīng)常在家做家務(wù)。Only_

_ofthestudentsinmyclassoftendohouseworkathome.19．你能想象我們將來的生活會是什么樣的嗎？Canyouimaginewhatourlifewillbelike_

_?20．在課堂上做筆記是個好習慣。It'sagoodhabitto_

_inclass.such__

_aspopulation__

_increaseone__

_fifthin__

_the__

_futuremake__

_notesModule9

PopulationThepopulationofChinaisabout1.37billion第2課時

?problem與questionproblem和question都有“問題”的意思，但用法卻不盡相同：problem指說話者認為難以解決的問題，它與動詞solve或settle(解決)搭配。而question指說話者需要尋找答案的問題，它常與動詞ask或answer連用。?onefifth五分之一英語中分數(shù)表示法為：分子采用基數(shù)詞，分母采用序數(shù)詞且有單復(fù)數(shù)形式。分子大于1，分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg：oneseventh七分之一twosevenths七分之二?billion數(shù)詞，意為“十億”，當表示具體的“幾十億”時，用“基數(shù)詞＋billion”表示，注意此時billion不用加“s”。eg：tenbillionyuan一百億元【拓展】billionsof...表示“數(shù)十億”，這時billion后有s，且后面有介詞of，并且不能與數(shù)詞連用。?Hangon！等一等！hangon意為“(耐心)等待”。常用于口語交際，意為“打住；不要再說下去了”。—Wecan'tdothis.Mymumsays...我們不能這么做。我媽媽說……—Hangon！You'reabigboy.Don'talwayssay“Mymumsays”．打?。∧闶莻€大男孩了。別總把“我媽媽說”掛在嘴邊?！咀⒁狻縣ang(懸掛)—過去式及過去分詞為hung；hang(吊死；絞死)—過去式及過去分詞為hanged。【拓展】“Hangon.”也是一句電話用語，表示“別掛斷”。

一、完形填空。

ProblemsintheNeighbourhoodGoodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen，Today，I'mveryhappytohaveameetingwithyou.Atthemeetingwewilltalkaboutthe__1__wehavethesedays.Weallknowtheproblemsof__2__andtheobjectsfallingfromwindowsaregettingworse.Wehave__3__lotsoflettersaboutsuchproblems.So__4__istimeforustolookforpossiblewaystoworkouttheseproblems.Somedogownersdon't__5__theirdogswellenough，andtheylettheirdogsmakemessonroadsandingardens.Thismakestheenvironment__6__．Iwouldliketotellthedogowners__7__theirbehaviouristoobad，andatthesametimetheyare__8__peoplefeelunhappy.Weshouldkeeptheenvironment__9__．題號123456789101112131415答案BACBADBDACADCABItisreportedthatsomepeople__10__rubbishoutofthewindows.Itisdangerousbecausefallingobjects__11__hurtothers.Itisagainstthelaw.Weshouldputupanoticetoteachpeoplenottodoso.Ifitisfound，wewillrecordthe__12__andaddressesofthosepeoplewhothrowobjects.Then，awarningwillbegivenand__13__willbepunishedbylaw.Asafeandcomfortablelivingenvironmentisimportanttous.__14__wetryourbesttocareforourcommunity，itwillbeagoodplaceto__15__in.Thankyouforyourcoming.1．A.lessons

B．problems

C．classes

D．films2．A.dogsB．birdsC．catsD．snakes3．A.madeB．openedC．receivedD．invented4．A.thatB．itC．thisD．here5．A.takecareofB．takeawayC．takeoutD．takeoff6．A.noisyB．quietC．tidyD．dirty7．A.whatB．thatC．whereD．when8．A.stoppingB．helpingC．tellingD．making9．A.pleasantB．importantC．usefulD．famous10．A.pullB．putC．throwD．take11．A.mayB．needC．havetoD．should12．A.jobsB．a(chǎn)gesC．hobbiesD．names13．A.weB．youC．theyD．he14．A.IfB．BecauseC．BeforeD．Unless15．A.studyB．liveC．workD．teach二、閱讀理解。

ChinaallowseveryfamilytohavetwochildrenfromJanuary1st,2016.ThenewsisnowwidelytalkedbymostofthefamiliesinChina.Forthosewhohavealreadyhadonechild,somewouldliketohaveasecondbaby,butotherswouldn't.WangLifromHefeiispleasedtohearofthenews.Herhusbandandshealwayshopetohaveasecondchild.They'vehadasix-year-olddaughter.“Ihaveabrotherandmyhusbandhastwosisters,butweonlyhaveonechild.Wethinkshe'slonely，”

saysWangLi.However,33-year-oldLiJiewholivesinShanghaisays，“Wedolikeasecondbabybutwecanonlygiveupwhilefacingsomedifficultiesinourlife.”NeitherLiJienorhiswifeisalocalinShanghai.Theirsonisonlytwoyearsold.They'veboughtaflatinShanghai,andtheyborrowed800，000RMBfromthebank.Li題號16171819答案CDDAJie'sparentslivinginthecountrysideareinpoorhealth,soiftheyoungcouplehaveanotherbaby,itwillbehardforthemtofindsomeonetolookaftertheirbaby.Besides,theybelievethatitwillmakethemgetintoalowleveloflifetohaveasecondbaby.Thetopicisstilldiscussed.16.WhyisWangLipleasedtohearofthenews?A．Shehasalreadyhadtwochildren.B．Shewon'thaveanotherbaby.C．Shealwayswantstohaveasecondchild.D．Shewantstohaveasonratherthanadaughter.17．WhatarethereasonsforLiJieandhiswifetogiveupthechancetohaveanotherbaby?①They'veborrowedmoneyfromthebank.②Theycan'tfindanyonetolookafterthebaby.③Theirsondoesn'tlikeabrotherorasister.④Theydon'twanttogetintoalowleveloflife.A．①②③.

B．②③④.C．①③④.D．①②④.18．Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthepolicy?A．Hethinksitisgoodnews.B．Hethinksitisbadnews.C．Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.D.It'snotmentionedinthepassage.19．Whereprobablycanwereadthispassage?A．Inalifemagazine.B．Inaguidebook.C．Inastorybook.D．Inasportsmagazine.三、詞匯運用。A)從方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~，并用其恰當形式填空。20．—Whatareyoudoing，Henry?—I'mwritinga_

_named“Howtokeepfit”．21．WhenMarkwasolder，hisinterestinradioalso_

_．22．—WhatwereyoudoingwhileMrBrownwasgivingusatalk?—Iwastaking_

_．Look！Thisiswhathesaid.23．—Itrainedheavilyforthreedaysanditdidn'tstop.—That'stoobad.Itmay_

_aflood(洪水)．24．MoonTownisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedbecauseofpopulation_________.reportgrewnotescauseincreaseB)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。Manyyoungpeopleincitiestodayliveabusylife.Sotheydon'thavemuchtimetopay25._

_(注意)totheirhealth.Someofthemnevergotohospitaluntiltheyhaveveryserioushealth26._

_(問題)．Accordingtoa27._____(報告)in2012，almosthalfofChinesepeoplehadhealthproblems，andthenumber

28._

_(增加)quickly.Inordertoprovidemoreconvenient(便利的)medical29._

_(服務(wù))，scientistshave30._

_(研制)manyhigh-techwearabledevices(可穿戴設(shè)備)．Theyareusuallyverysmall.It's31._

_(簡單的)totakethemwithuseveryday.Youcanputoneinyour32._

_(口袋)whenyouareworking.TheMetriaWearableSensorissuchaproduct.Itcan33._

_(收集)data(數(shù)據(jù))aboutyoursleep.Suchdevicescanhelpfindillnessesearlybeforetheyget34.______(更糟的)．a(chǎn)ttentionproblemsreportincreasedservicedevelopedeasypocketcollectworse四、語法填空。閱讀下面的短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。(每空不多于3個單詞)Canadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Itisover7，000kilometresfromthewestcoasttotheeast.It

35._

_(have)sixtimezones(時區(qū))．Whenitis9

aminVancouveronthewestcoast，36._

_is1：30pminStJohn'sontheeastcoast.EnglishandFrencharethetwomain37._

_(language)inCanada.About60percentof38._

_(it)peoplespeakEnglish，andabout25percentspeakFrench.More39._

_70percentofitspopulationliveincitiesneartheUSborder(邊境)．Ottawaisthecapital.Everyyear

40._

_(million)oftouristsgothere41.________(visit)themuseumsandtakepartintheculturalactivities.Torontoishasitlanguagesitsthanmillionsto_visitthe42._

_(large)cityofthecountrywithabout2.5

millionpeople.Montrealisthe

43._

_(two)biggestFrench-speakingcityintheworld.ThemapleleafisthenationalsymbolofCanada.TheCanadianflaghasaredmapleleafonared44._

_whitebackground.largestsecondand五、任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成表格。Thepopulationproblemmaybethegreatestoneoftheworldtoday.Theworld'spopulat