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浙江省湖州市鼎立高級中學(xué)高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whichdidyouenjoy_____yourweekends?A.spending B.tospend C.beingspent D.spend參考答案:B2.Thecartriedtogetmoving,but________deeperinthemud.A.lowered
B.stuckC.sank
D.moved參考答案:Blower“下降;跌落”;stick“陷入;卡住”;sink“下沉”;move“移動”。句意:汽車試圖要動起來,卻在泥里越陷越深。3.---ShallIgiveyouaridesinceyoulivesofaraway?
---Thankyou.____.
A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.Ofcourseyoucan
C.IfyoulikeD.Ifyouareconvenient參考答案:A4.Davidgiveavivid______ofhertriptoShanghaiWorldExpoafterherreturn.A.explanation
B.imagination
C.direction
D.account參考答案:D5.__________manytimes,shestillcan’trememberit.A.Hadtold
B.Havingbeentold
C.Havingtold
D.Beingtold參考答案:B略6.Mr.Greendidn’tunderstand________madehisdaughtersoabsent-mindedthismorning.A.howthatwas
B.whatwasit
C.whyitwasthat
D.whatitwasthat參考答案:D7.---Couldyougivemealifthome?
---_______.A.Yes,mypleasure
B.No,thankyouC.Yes,withpleasure
D.No,pleasedon’t參考答案:C8.---It’swrongofastudenttofollow______histeachersays.
---It’strue.Ican’tagree______.A.nomatterwhat;toomuch
B.whatever;muchC.nomatterwhat;more
D.whatever;more
參考答案:D略9.
Justonthesurfaceofthepond________,givingpeopleafeelingofbeingpeaceful.
A.floatedhundredsoflotusplants
B.didhundredsoflotusplantsfloat
C.hundredsoflotusplantswerefloating
D.hundredsoflotusplantsfloated參考答案:A10.Itisnotdifficultto______Mr.Huangfromamongacrowdbecauseheisaboveaverageheight.A.leaveout B.pickout C.runinto D.lookinto參考答案:B11.Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove B.tohavemoved
C.moving D.havingmoved 參考答案:B12.
late,butalsoheforgothisbooks.A.Notonlydidheturnup
B.NotonlyheturnedupC.Notonlydidheturnout
D.Notonlyheturnedout參考答案:C略13.Whydon’twehaveabreakuntil,_______,10:45?A.tell
B.telling
C.say
D.saying參考答案:C14.Manyhouses_________bytheearthquakeinYaAnSichuanlastmonth.
A.weredestroyed
B.destroyed
C.haddestroyed
D.aredestroyed參考答案:A15.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave,soheonlyhadtimetoexplain_____touswhathethoughtofourplan.A.carefully
B.roughly
C.impatiently
D.repeatedly
參考答案:B16.Hetalkedofotherculturesasiftheyweremore_____himthanhisown.A.familiarto
B.familiarwith
B.similarto
D.identicalwith參考答案:A17.Thefashionableladyis
aboutclothes.A.special
B.particular
C.careful
D.strict參考答案:D二、新的題型18.InEnglandthelaunchoftheChristmasadvert(廣告)seemstosignalthestartoftheChristmasperiod.___81___,Idon’tthinkitisseenassuchabigeventinFrance.Yes,ofcoursetheycelebrateChristmashere,andthereareobviously___82___(display)inshopsandChristmasmarkets,butthereseemtobenosignsofChristmasadverts.I’msuretheyexistbuttheydon’tseemtohavethesameimpacthere,___83___theydointheUK.Throughthepowerofallkindsof___84___(society)media,ChristmasadvertsintheUKareevenstartingtospreadtoothercountries.Someof___85___(I)FrenchfriendsseemedtoknowabouttheJohnLewisChristmasadverts,___86___isundoubtedlytheonepeoplearefondofeachyear.ThemainreasonwhyIlookforward___87___theChristmasadverteachyearis___88___itsignalstheapproachofthefestivalperiodformeandissomethingthatremindsmeofhome.Ithinkit’salwaysnicetohavesomething___89___(remind)youofhomewhenlivingin___90___foreigncountry.參考答案:81.However
82.displays
83.as
84.social
85.my
86.which
87.to
88.that
89.toremind
90.a【分析】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要講述了在英國圣誕節(jié)廣告是一件大事,但是在法國,圣誕節(jié)廣告似乎沒有相同的影響?!?1題詳解】考查副詞。InEnglandthelaunchoftheChristmasadvert(廣告)seemstosignalthestartoftheChristmasperiod.在英國,圣誕節(jié)廣告的發(fā)布似乎標(biāo)志著圣誕節(jié)的開始與Idon’tthinkitisseenassuchabigeventinFrance.我認(rèn)為這在法國不是一個如此重大的事件,兩句話之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,又因為此空后有逗號,所以此空用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的副詞however,故填however。【82題詳解】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。由前面的thereare可知此空填display的復(fù)數(shù)形式displays,故填displays?!?3題詳解】考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:我確信它們確實存在,但它們在這里的影響似乎沒有在英國那么大。分析句子可知本句話是包含定語從句的復(fù)合句,后半部分是非限制性定語從句,而且有“正如”之意,故用as引導(dǎo)定語從句,故填as。【84題詳解】考查形容詞。此空修飾名詞media,需用形容詞social,故填social?!?5題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。分析句子可知此空修飾名詞friends,故用形容詞性物主代詞my,故填my?!?6題詳解】考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。分析句子可知,本句話是包含定語從句的復(fù)合句,后半部分是非限制性定語從句,先行詞為adverts,指物,在從句中做主語,故用which引導(dǎo)定語從句,故填which?!?7題詳解】考查固定詞組。lookforwardto,期待做某事,為固定詞組,故填to。【88題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。thereasonwhy﹍isthat﹍,為什么……的原因是……,為固定結(jié)構(gòu),故填that。【89題詳解】考查動詞不定式。此處用動詞不定式做后置定語修飾something,故填toremind。【90題詳解】考查冠詞。此處foreigncountry為泛指,country又是單數(shù),所以此處用a,故填a。【點睛】語法填空題的考查形式為:在一篇200詞左右的語篇中留出10處空白,這十處空白分為兩種:有提示詞和不給提示詞。有提示詞的要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語通常不會多于3個單詞。不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。具體考查形式有以下幾種:給出動詞的基本形態(tài):①詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化(轉(zhuǎn)為名詞、形容詞);②填寫謂語動詞(此時要考慮動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài),可能需要填寫兩個或三個詞);③填寫非謂語動詞;例如第九個空填toremind,考查非謂語。二、給出形容詞:①詞性、詞形轉(zhuǎn)化,轉(zhuǎn)化為副詞;②考查形容詞的比較級、最高級或是填寫反義詞(前綴);三、給出副詞:考查副詞的比較級、最高級或是反義詞。四、給出名詞:考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)。例如第二個空填displays,考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。五、不給提示詞主要填寫介詞、連詞、冠詞和代詞。例如第十個空填a,考查冠詞。三、閱讀理解19.TwohundredyearsagotheEnglishpoetWilliamWordsworthwrote“Iwander‘dLonelyasaCloud”,apoemthatexpressesabasicspiritofearlyEnglishRomanticism.WhatmakesthispoemanexampleofRomanticthinking?Itisn’tjustthatWordsworthchoosestowriteaboutnaturalscene:itisthewayhedescribesthesceneasifithadhumanemotions.Forhim,natureisnotonlyaneutral(無感情色彩的)mixtureofscenery,colours,plants,rocks,soil,waterandair.Itisalivingforcethatfeelsjoyandsadness,shareshumanpainandeventriestoeducateushumanbeingsbyshowingusthebeautyoflife.Wordsworth’shome,DoveCottage,isnowoneofthemostpopulardestinationsintheLakeDistrict.YoucangoonatourofthegardenwhichWilliamplantedwithwildflowersandwhichsurvivedinhisbackyardevenaftertheydisappearedfromthearea“Healwayssaidthatifhehadn’tbeenapoet,hewouldhavebeenawonderfulscenerygardener,”saysAllanKingoftheWordsworthTrust.TheplacenearUllswater,whereWordsworthsawthedaffodils(水仙花),isatthesouthernmostendofthelake.Thelakeiswideandcalmatthisturningpoint.There’sabaywherethetreeshavehadtheirsoileroded(侵蝕)bylakewatersothattheirrootsareshockinglyexposed.Youwalkalongfromtreetotree,hardlydaringtobreathe,becauseyouarewalkinginthefootprintsofWilliamfromtwocenturiesago.Thefirstgroupofdaffodilsappear,buttheyaren’ttallyellowtrumpets(小號狀的花)proudlyswinginginthegentlewind.They’retinywilddaffodils,mostofthemstillgreenandunopened,ingroupsofsixorseven.They’regroupedaroundindividualtreesratherthancollectingtogether.Butasyoulooknorth,frombesideahugeancientoak,yourealizethisiswhatdelightedWordsworth:groupaftergroupofthethings,spreadouttoleftandrightbutcomingtogetherinyoursightsothattheyformabeautiful,pale-yellowcarpet.Whatyou’reseeingatlastisnaturetransformedbyhumansightandimagination.12.WhatwasWordsworth’sattitudetonature?A.Naturehadacharacterofitsown.
B.Naturecouldtalktopeople.C.Mancouldinfluencenature.
D.Naturewashuman-like.13.WecanlearnfromthetextthatDoveCottage______.A.hasgardensdesignedbyascenerygardener
B.hasawiderangeofflowersinitsgardenC.receivesalotofvisitorseveryyear
D.isfamousforanactor14.InwhatwayisthesceneatthesouthernmostendofthelakedifferentfromWordsworth’sdescription?A.Thedaffodilsarefewerandsmaller.
B.Allthedaffodilsaregreenandsmall.C.Therearenodaffodilsaroundtrees.
D.Therearenodaffodilsbythelake.15.Thewriterimpliesthatthepoemdescribes______.A.exactlywhatWordsworthsawindetailB.theeffectthedaffodilshadonWordsworthC.whatWordsworthsawaroundanancientoakD.groupsofdaffodilsontheleftandontheright參考答案:12.D
13.C
14.A
15.B【分析】本文是一篇說明文,介紹了英國著名詩人威廉華茲華斯的詩歌風(fēng)格以及他的故居鴿子農(nóng)舍的景色。【12題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“itisthewayhedescribesthescene
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