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2022年江西省贛州市晨光中學高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Yourceilingrequires________.---Yes,I’llhavesomeworkers_______it.A.mending;tomend
B.mending;mend
C.tomend;mend
D.tobemended;tomend參考答案:B2.Lookingback,Diana,afashiondesigner,_________herachievementstothegoalsheset,theeducationshereceivedfromthecollege,andaboveall,theeffortsshemade.A.adds
B.connects
C.devotes
D.owes參考答案:D3.---What’swrongwithhim?----Thepicturehecameacross___hismemoryofasadstoryinhischildhood.A.putoff
B.tookoff
C.setoff
D.gaveoff參考答案:C試題分析:考查固定詞組,putoff意思“脫掉”,tookoff意思“起飛”,setoff意思“引起”,gaveoff意思“發(fā)出”,句子意思“他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)的一幅畫引起了他童年時代的傷心故事”考點:考查固定詞組點評:固定詞組是??純热?,平時要多記多積累,只要知道它們的意思,做固定詞組題時,就很容易做出正確選擇4.___________isknowntoeveryone,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.A.It
B.AsC.That
D.What參考答案:B試題分析:考查定語從句。As指代后面一句話的內容,引導非限制性定語從句,在本句總做主語。句意:正如每個人都知道的那樣,月球一個月繞著地球一圈。故B正確。考點:考查定語從句點評:As指代后面一句話的內容,引導非限制性定語從句,在句中做主語,賓語。有正如的意思。5.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here.A.was
B.came
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen參考答案:C略6.Notuntilhefailedtheexam,______he______hewastedtoomuchtimeplaying.A.do;realize
B.did;realize
C.has;realize
D./;realized參考答案:B7.——DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington?——Never____it,actually.A.hadIlearned
B.haveIlearned
C.Ilearned
D.wasIlearning參考答案:A8.ProjectHope_________helpingthepoorchildreninremoteareastoreceiveeducation.A.aimsto
B.setsout
C.aimsat
D.callsin參考答案:C略9.IwishI___abletotellhimallaboutitlastnight.
A.
shouldbe
B.
were
C.
hadbeen
D.
was參考答案:C略10.Butformyteacher’shelpwhenIwasintheseniorhighschool,I____inFudanUniversitynow.A.wouldnothavestudiedB.hadn’tstudiedC.wouldnotbestudyingD.wasnotstudying參考答案:C11.—DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?—No,that’s________theyaremistaken.A.where B.what C.when D.how參考答案:A【詳解】考查表語從句。句意:—你認為中國的媽媽給孩子做一切的事情是明智的嗎?—不,那正是她們錯誤的地方。本句中的____theyaremistaken是一個表語從句,與前面的系動詞is構成系表結構。在句中where作地點狀語,,表示“……的地方”。what“……的(東西,樣子等)”;when“……的時候”;how“如何;……的方式”。根據(jù)句意說明A正確。故選A。12.Whitegraduatedfrom______LeshanNo.1MiddleSchoolin____12thgradeA.the;a
B.a;a
C.a;the
D./;/參考答案:D13.Theschoolissopoorlyequippedthatthestudentsherehaveno______togoodresourcesforlearningatall.A.ambitionB.accessC.entranceD.qualification參考答案:B14.InAustralia,manyroadsignsarebothinEnglishandChinese,____iteasierforChinesetouriststotravel.A.making
B.madeC.make
D.makes參考答案:D15.Thesickwoman____inbed____tothedoctorthatshehadalreadytakenthepill____onthetablebythenurseamomentago.A.laying;lay;lay
B.lying;lie;lieC.lying;lied;laid
D.lay;lying;lay參考答案:C試題分析:考查非謂語動詞用法。本題第一空動詞lie與名詞thesickman之間構成主動關系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞短語lyinginbed做定語修飾thesickman;第二空lied“說謊”是謂語動詞,根據(jù)時間狀語amomentago使用一般過去時。第三空動詞lay“放置”與名詞thepill構成被動關系,所以使用過去分詞短語laidonthetable做定語。故C正確。16.Theoldwomanstoodstillwithhereyes____________thepicture.A.fixingin
B.fixingon
C.fixedin
D.fixedupon參考答案:D略17.Thebirdflu__________throughtheworldhasjumpedfrombirdstohumansandhascausedsomedeaths.
A.sweeps
B.swept
C.sweep
D.sweeping參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Itisnecessaryaswellasimportantthatteenagerslearnhowtosavemoney.Asisknown,themoneyyousavecanbeforrainydaysandbeusedtopaythroughyourcollegeeducation.Ifyouthinkitisahardtaskanddon’tknowhowtodoit,pleasedoasthefollowing._______36_____Mydadalwaystellsmethatifonedoesn’trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Hence,it’simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.Makeitahabittowritedownallthatyouhavespent.Andwhenyoufindoutthetotalexpenseattheendofthemonth,you’llrealizewhatyou’vespentmoremoneyindoing____37_______.OpenasavingsaccountOpeningasavingsaccountisabetterwaytosavemoney.Youcansetagoal:say(forexample),themoneyisforanewnotebookorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.______38_____Don’tcarrymuchcash.Doyouhavethehabitofnotleavingastorewithoutbuyinganything?Theonlywaytostopthatiscarryinglessmoneywithyou.Gotothestorewiththeminimumamountofmoney,whichwillnotevenhelpyoubuyadrink.______39_____.Savethechange.Savethechangethatyougetback.Ifyouhavegonetoashoptobuysomethingandgetbacksomechange,thendonotspendthem
___40_____Andyou’llbesurprisedatthehugeamountofmoneyafterdays.Followthesetipsabove,andthusyoucansavealotofmoney.Andsurely,they’llhelpyoubemoreresponsibleinyourlife.A.Nextmonth,youwillautomaticallytryandsavemoreinthatpart.B.Instead,youcansavetheminyourpiggybank.C.Bythattime,you’llrealizetheimportanceofsavingmoney.D.Nowadaysinthedevelopedanddevelopingcountries,peopleareallworkingforthesakeofearningmoney.E.KeeparecordofyourdailyexpensesF.Afterafewdays,you’llgetridofthishabit.G.Savingmoneybuildsyourfinancialpowerandpersonalfreedom.
參考答案:36.E
37.A
38.C
39.F
40.B試題分析:青少年學會怎樣節(jié)約用錢,是必要也是重要的?!?6題詳解】這是一個小標題填空。根據(jù)下文Mydadalwaystellsmethatifonedoesn’trespectmoney,itwillneverrespectyou.Hence,it’simportantthatyoukeeparecordofyourdailyexpenses.句意是:我的父親總是告訴我,如果一個人不尊重錢,錢從來不會尊重你。你做好日?;ㄤN記錄是非常重要的。所以E項最合適?!?7題詳解】空格上句whenyoufindoutthetotalexpenseattheendofthemonth,you’llrealizewhatyou’vespentmoremoneyindoing當你了解了月底所有花費,你將會意識到你在做什么上花了更多的錢。所以下句表達的意思應該是“下個月你將自動地在那部分上盡量的節(jié)約”。故選A【38題詳解】根據(jù)上句Youcansetagoal:say(forexample),themoneyisforanewnotebookorforcollege,andthensave,untilyouhaveenoughmoneytobuyanotebookoruntilyougotocollege.你能定一個目標:節(jié)約的錢用于一個新筆記本或大學,然后積攢,直到你有足夠的錢買筆記本或直到去上大學。所以下句應該是“到那時,你將意識到節(jié)約錢的重要性”。所以選C.【39題詳解】上文提到:Gotothestorewiththeminimumamountofmoney,whichwillnotevenhelpyoubuyadrink.去商店帶最低數(shù)量的錢,它甚至不會幫助你買一杯飲料。所以下句應是:幾天之后,你就會除掉去商店不買東西不走的習慣。F項最合適?!?0題詳解】上句:如果去了一家商店買東西找回一些零錢,不要花掉它們。下句:數(shù)天之后,你將吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)有一大筆錢。所以中間空格應填:相反,你把它們放在存錢罐里??键c:日常生活類閱讀。三、閱讀理解19.InBritaintoday,isitpossibletotellaperson’sclassjustbylookingathim?Physicaldetailsalonetellusabouthealth,dietandthetypeofworkapersondoes.Ahundredyearsagotheworkingclassoftenlookedunhealthy,smallandtheywereeithertoothinortoofat.Theupperclasseswereoftentall,sportingtypeswhowereusedtoagooddietandlookedhealthy.Todaylivingandworkingconditionshaveimproved,andsuchdescriptionsarenolongertrue.Peoplearetallernowthanahundredyearsago.EveryoneinBritaintodayisabletohavefreemedicine,agooddiet,acceptableworkingconditionsandenoughrestandleisure.Theclothespeoplechoosetowear,however,doprovideinformationabouttheirbackgrounds.Expensiveclotheslookexpensiveandshowtheirwearerisrich.Clothescanprovideothercluesaswell.Theupperclassesappeartobelessinterestedinfashionandweargoodqualityclothesinnon-brightcolours,madeofnaturalmateriallikewool,leatherandcotton.Lowerworking-classpeopleoftenchooseclothesinbrightcolours,madeofman-madematerials.Asociologicalexplanationforthiswouldbethatcolourandinterestaremissingfromtheirlives,andthereforeanyopportunitytoproducethisistaken.Clothesareavailableatapricewithinmostpeople’sreach.Newclothesmakethewearerfeelgoodandshowsomedegreeofwealthtotheoutsideworld.Todayitistheyoungerpeoplewhospendmostmoneyonclothes.Fashionisnolongerfortheupperclassesandtherich.Youngpeoplefromallsocialclassesspendalotofmoneyonclothes.Somenewfashionsarestartedbyworking—classpeoplewhowanttolookdifferentandfeelimportant.Theywantpeopletolo
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