廣東省汕頭市東里第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.UnlikewatchingTV,readingisahighlyactiveprocess__________itrequiresattentionaswellasmemoryandimagination.A.for

B.until

C.unless

D.but參考答案：A2.Asiswellknowntousall,medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis_____tochildren.A．a(chǎn)ccessible B．a(chǎn)pparentC．a(chǎn)llergic D．a(chǎn)utomatic參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.accessible

可接近的；B.apparent顯然的；C.allergic對(duì)……過(guò)敏的；D.automatic自動(dòng)的。句意：眾所周知，藥物不應(yīng)放在兒童可以碰到的地方。根據(jù)句意，選A項(xiàng)。3.They

havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwaslate.

A.willB.canC.mustD.should

參考答案：D略4.Wearesaidtobelivingin________InformationAge,_______timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an,the

B./,the

C./,a

D.the,a參考答案：D5.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which__________manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks.A.writes

B.refers

C.deals

D.covers參考答案：D6.Nowallofusliveinasituation______wecompetewithotherstomakeprogress.A．why

B．whatC．that

D．where參考答案：D7.—I’veneverseenMikeinlowspirits.—Hedidn’tpasshisdrivingtestathirdtime.He’sbeen________eversince.A.oncloudnine

B.overthemoonC.downinthedumps

D.flyingoffthehandle參考答案：C【詳解】考查習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)。句意：——我從未見(jiàn)過(guò)邁克這么情緒低落?！谌螞](méi)有通過(guò)駕駛考試。從那時(shí)起，他就一直悶悶不樂(lè)。A.oncloudnine狂喜；B.overthemoon欣喜若狂；C.downinthedumps沮喪；D.flyingoffthehandle勃然大怒。故選C。8.Withsomanyenthusiasticteachers____________us,webelievewe’ll____________toourfavoritecolleges.A.teach;beadmitted B.toteach;admitC.teaching;beadmitting D.teaching;beadmitted參考答案：D9.Thelittleboyshowedgreatinterest__________chemistrywhenhewasdoingtheexperiment__________thefirsttime.A.in;for

B.on;for

C.in;on

D.for;at參考答案：A10.Itisimportanttopayyourelectricitybillontime,aslatepaymentsmayaffectyour

.A.profession B.credit C.income D.profit參考答案：B11.—Well,I’mterriblysorrytomakeacallto

yousolate.

—_______OK.I’mstillworking.A.You’re

B.I’m

C.That’s

D.Allis參考答案：C略12.Takingregularexerciseandeatingabalanceddietaretwoimportantkeys

goodhealth．A．in

B．from C．of

D．to參考答案：D13.When_______help,oneoftensays“Thankyou”or“It’skindofyou”.

A.offering

B.tooffer

C.tobeoffered

D.offered參考答案：d略14.—Dad,canyoutellmewhysomanychoosetostudyabroadataveryyoungage?—________,darling.Ihaven’tthoughtaboutit.A.Takeyourtime

B.You’vegotmethere

C.Don’tbesilly

D.Badluck參考答案：B15.Faye’sfondestmemoryisoflastyear,______theclubgaveateapartyforherbirthday.A.which

B.that

C.when

D.as參考答案：C29._____seemedthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinan

afternoon.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That參考答案：B略17.Heneverstudiesanything.Iwonderhowhe_______topasstheexamination.

A.managed

B.tried

C.succeeded

D.able參考答案：A略二、新的題型18.StartSmall,ThinkBigRememberwhenyouwereaskedtowritecompositionsabout“ameaningfulexperience”asyoungstudents?Youwouldwriteabouthowyouovercamehardshipandunpleasantnessinordertohelpothers.Youlearnedthenthattherewasmoretolifethanearninglotsofmoneyandlivingincomfort.It’seasytolosesightofthegreatermeaninginourlifewhenrunningourbusinessandmakingtimeforourfamilyandfriends.

___16___Rankourvalues.Manypeoplearesuccessful,butpeoplewholivelivesofrealsignificanceactuallythinkaboutandworkforothersinsteadofjustcollectingwealth.They’regettinginvolvedinordinaryactivitiesthatmakeadifferencetoothersorfulfillaneedintheircommunities.___17___Thehardworktheyputinhelpingothersisreflectingthevaluesthataremostmeaningfultothem.Thinklocally.Peoplewholivesignificantlivesdon’tnecessarilyjetaroundonairplanesgoingtoso-calledextraordinaryeventsandboardmeetings.___18___Thatcouldmeancreatingagreatemploymentenvironmentforadozenpeople,raisingfundsforacancercharity,orvolunteeringinalocalschooldistrict.Thekeyisthatyouractionsareinagreementwithyourvaluesandyouarecommittedtomakingapositivedifference.___19___

Donateyouroldclothesandbookstochildreninpoorareas.Joinavolunteeringproject.Helpsetupawastebinforusedbatteriesinyourbuilding.Handoutleafletstoyourneighborsonhowtoprotectthemselvesinthegrowingairpollution.___20___We’regivingmorethanwe’retakingawayandmakingthembetterbecauseofit.whenpeoplesay“IlikemyselfbestwhenI’mwithyou,andyouknowyou’remakingtheworldabetterplace,”you’relivingalifeofsignificance.A.ItmattersalottomeasureyourownbusinessagainstyourcommunityB.Theyjustimprovetheirownpartsoftheworldforthebenefitofothers.C.SignificancecomeswhenwecreatevalueandmakecontributionstopeoplewecareaboutD.TheirseeminglysmalldeedsactuallycomebiggerthanothergoalsE.TheyoftenaimhighF.ButthegoodnewsisthatyoucantakeactiontobegintogetbackontrackG.Bekindandconsiderate.參考答案：16.F

17.D

18.B

19.G

20.C從小事做起，為大事著想。當(dāng)我們創(chuàng)造價(jià)值并為我們所關(guān)心的人們做出貢獻(xiàn)時(shí)，意義就來(lái)了?！?6題詳解】F根據(jù)上文：當(dāng)我們經(jīng)營(yíng)公司為家人和朋友騰出時(shí)間時(shí)，很容易忽視我們生活中更大的意義?？崭裣挛膬?nèi)容在介紹要采取的行動(dòng)。由此可知此空即表示轉(zhuǎn)折又起著承上啟下的作用，F(xiàn).Butthegoodnewsisthatyoucantakeactiontobegintogetbackontrack（但是好消息是，你可以采取行動(dòng)，開(kāi)始回到正軌。）符合題意?！?7題詳解】D根據(jù)上句：他們參與日常活動(dòng)，這會(huì)給其他人帶來(lái)影響，或者滿足他們社區(qū)的需要。再根據(jù)空格下句：他們幫助別人所付出的努力是他們最有意義的價(jià)值體現(xiàn)。此空要表達(dá)的意思是：他們看似微不足道的行動(dòng)實(shí)際上比其他目標(biāo)來(lái)得更大?？芍鸢笧镈?！?8題詳解】B根據(jù)下句：這可能意味著創(chuàng)造一個(gè)十幾人的一個(gè)偉大的就業(yè)環(huán)境，提高癌癥慈善基金，或者參加一個(gè)當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校的志愿者?？芍狟.項(xiàng)Theyjustimprovetheirownpartsoftheworldforthebenefitofothers.（他們只是為了他人的利益而改善自己的世界。）符合題意。空格下句的That起著承上啟下的作用?！?9題詳解】G此空是小標(biāo)題，根據(jù)上文小標(biāo)題的特點(diǎn)，可知應(yīng)該是短小精悍的祈使句，再根據(jù)句意故答案為G。【20題詳解】C根據(jù)下文：我們付出的比帶走的要多，并且因?yàn)樗顾麄冏兊酶?。可知C項(xiàng)Significancecomeswhenwecreatevalueandmakecontributionstopeoplewecareabout當(dāng)我們創(chuàng)造價(jià)值并為我們所關(guān)心的人們做出貢獻(xiàn)時(shí)，意義就來(lái)了。三、閱讀理解19. LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends. Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareofatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.AsachildIlovedhim;asaschoolgirlandyoungadultIfearedhimandfeltbitterabouthim.HeseemedunhappywithmeunlessIgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtostruggletothinkupthingstosay,feelingonguard. Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?Whathadheldhimbackbefore?Thenextdaymydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchildhood.Althoughourtimestogetherbecameeasierovertheyears,Ineverfeltclosertohimatthatmoment.Aftersomanyyears,I’matlastseeinganother