河南省商丘市孔集鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thosethirty-twofootballteamshavebeenmakinga(n)

effortforthecoming2014BrazilWorldCup.A.numerousB.enormousC.destructiveD.moderate參考答案：B2.---CanIpaythebillbycheck?---Sorry,sir.Butitistheruleofourhotelthatpayment_________bemadeincash.A.can

B.need

C.will

D.shall參考答案：D3.—Look!Hernewdressissobeautiful.—Isawonelikethisinashopyesterday,but

Ididn’thavemycreditcardwithmeorI’dcertainlyhaveboughtit.A.unnecessarily

B.undoubtedly

C.unsurprisingly D.unfortunately參考答案：D4.Wealwayskeepplentyofsparepaper,_________werunout.A.incase

B.inaddition

C.eventhough

D.asif參考答案：A5.Thoughit’sachallengingjob,hedidit______ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime參考答案：D6.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She_________before.A.hasn’tflown

B.didn’tfly

C.hadn’tflown

D.wasn’tflying參考答案：C7.________earthquakeinJapanonMarch11th,2011is________greatshocknotonlytotheJapanesepeoplebutalsotopeopleallovertheworld.

A.The;the

B.The;a

C.An;a

D.An;the參考答案：B略8.WasitthroughLiNing,

workingatahighschool,

yougottoknowWangKe?A.whoIthinkitwas

B.thatIthinkwere,whichC.whoIthinkwas,that

D.

Ithinkwhowas,which參考答案：C9.Satellitesmaketelevision______topeoplewholivefarawayfromcities,andsatellitesdishescanoftenbeseendistributedthroughoutthecountysideandremoteareas.A.adequate

B.alternative

C.accessible

D.accustomed參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞。A.adequate充足的；

B.alternative供選擇的；

C.accessible可進(jìn)入的；

D.accustomed習(xí)慣的。句意：衛(wèi)星使生活在遠(yuǎn)離城市的人們可以看電視，衛(wèi)星天線經(jīng)?？梢钥吹椒植荚谵r(nóng)村和偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。固定詞組：beaccessibleto“容易進(jìn)入的”，故選C。10.InChina,farmersare______fromthecentralgovernment’snewpoliciesonagriculture.A.suffering

B.profiting

C.earning

D.learning參考答案：B11.Thetrafficaccidentwouldn’thavehappenedyesterday,butthedriver______reallycareless.A.was

B.is C.were D.hadbeen參考答案：A試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài)。由題干句可知,這里談?wù)摰氖沁^(guò)去（yesterday）發(fā)生的事情,所以應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。這道題是真實(shí)和虛擬混用的范例。故選A。12.—Jack,didyouseemysonHarryjustnow?—No，Mrs.White.I_______computergames.A.haveplayed B.amplaying C.hadplayed D.wasplaying參考答案：D略13.Shealwaysdoeswellinexamsnotbecauseshehas______butbecausesheworksveryhard.A.goodbrains B.goodbrain C.aclevermind D.acleverhead參考答案：A14.---Thelittlegirlcanspeaktwoforeignlanguagesfluently.---Really?She

haveagiftforlanguage.Amust

B.need

C.should

D.can參考答案：A15.Thetwinsweresomuchalike;Icouldhardly________Tom.A.pickat

B.pickup

C.pickout

D.pickoff

參考答案：B16.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard(果園)________theysawtheguard.

A.forthemoment

B.bythemoment

C.themoment

D.atthemoment參考答案：C略17.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteam,_____interviewedshortlyafterthematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.A.were

B.was

C.is

D.areKs5u參考答案：B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?_66

Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars.Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow.Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitysetsafullstop.Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink“Whathappensnext?”,“Whycan’tIthink?”67WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood.Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetotakehelpfromreading.Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou.68Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas.Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthings,whichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity.69WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords.Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading.70Goandgetabook!

A.

Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed.B.

Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C.

Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry.D.

Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?E.

Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading.F.

Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too.G.

Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary.參考答案：CEAGD三、閱讀理解19.Ascientistwhodevelopedawaytocalculatehowmuchwaterisusedintheproductionofanythingfromacupofcoffeetoahamburgerwasawardedthe2008Stockholm.WaterPrize.ProfessorJohnAnthonyAllanoftheUniversityofLondoninBritainwontheawardforintroducingtheideaof“virtualwater（虛擬水）”,acalculationmethodthathaschangedthenatureoftradepolicyandresearch.Allanhaswrittensevenbooksandpublishedmorethan100papers.TheStockholmInternationalWaterInstitutesaidthisideaisnowembedded（埋藏）intheproductionoffoodsandindustrialproducts.TheinstitutesaidAllan'sworkhadmadeabigeffectonglobaltradepolicyandresearch,especiallyinwater-scarce（缺水的）regions.“Theimprovedunderstandingoftradeandwatermanagementissuesonlocal,regionalandglobalscalesareofthehighestvalueforthesuccessfulandsustainable（可持續(xù)的）useofwaterresources,”itsaid.“Peopledonotonlyusewaterwhentheydrinkitortakeashower,”theinstitutesaid.“Behindthemorningcupofcoffee,thereare140litersofwaterthatwasusedtogrow,produce,packageandshipthebeans.”ThatisaboutasmuchwaterasapersoninEnglandusesonaverageforalldailydrinkingandhouseholdneeds."Forasinglehamburger,about2,400litersofwaterareneeded.IntheUSA,theaveragepersonusesnearly7,000litersofvirtualwatereveryday."ItsaidthatwasmorethanthreetimestheaverageuseofaChineseperson.9.Allanwasawardedtheprizebecause______.A.hewrotesevenbooksontradepolicyB.hepublishedmorethan100papersonwatermanagementC.liefoundanewkindofwaterinwater-scarceareasD.hecameupwiththeideaofvirtualwater10.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordin