浙江省金華市永康第三中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years______66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before

B.When

C.after

D.until參考答案：A2.—Canyouhelpmewiththemathshomework,mom?

—Youcan’talways_____other’shelpforyourhomework.Doitbyyourselfthistime,Dear.

A.waiton

B.relyon

C.insiston

D.turnon參考答案：B3.______surprisedmemostwasthesuggestionthathe______.A．What;shouldmake

B．What;hadmadeC．That;shouldmake

D．That;hadmade參考答案：B34.Jackwouldlovetogotothecinemawithhisdad,butthefilmis______foradultsonly.

A.admitted

B.intended

C.promised

D.permitted參考答案：B略5.Thesign_____“Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpress_______redbutton.”A．reads,不填；the

B．writes,不填；the

C．reads,the;the

D．writes,a;a參考答案：A6.LinTao_____hisunclefromtheUKtomorrow.Awillsee Bsaw Cwouldsee Dhadseen參考答案：A7.----Iwaswarnedtokeepquietaboutthecaseoncourtunless_______.----Soyoumeanyouwilldoeverything_______then?A.tobeasked;astheytold

B.beingasked;asaretoldC.wasasked;astelling

D.asked;astold參考答案：D略8.----Hello,canIspeaktoFrank?----Iamsorry,he’sjustleftfortheoffice.He---_____

reachthecompanyby8:30.A.may

B.might

C.shall

D.should參考答案：D

9.Obviouslytheonlywaytomakepeoplerealizethatanactionisnormallywrongistopunishthemifthey______it.A.confirm B.undertake C.address D.commit參考答案：D10.About22.4percentofallhomesinurbanareaswerelyingvacantinChinain2013,thevacancyratewas1.8percentagepointshigherthan________of2011accordingtothesurvey.A.one

B.it

C.that

D.which參考答案：C11.Whydoesteachingasacareer_____somanypeople?A．a(chǎn)pplyfor

B．a(chǎn)ttracttoC．a(chǎn)ppealto

D．a(chǎn)greewith參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.applyfor申請；B.attractto把……引向；C.appealto吸引；D.agreewith同意。句意：為什么教師這個(gè)職業(yè)吸引了這么多人？根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“吸引”，故C項(xiàng)正確。12.----Haveyoufinishedthebook?----No,I’vereadupto_______thechildrendiscoverthesecretcave..A.which B.what C.that D.where參考答案：D13.—I'mtryingtofindyesterday'snewspaper.Haveyouseenit?—I'mafraidthatI______itaway.Ithoughtyouhadfinishedreadingit.A.threw

B.hadthrown

C.throw

D.willthrow參考答案：A14.AtonepointImadeupmymindtotalktoUncleSam.ThenIchangedmymind,thathecoulddonothingtohelp.

A.torealize B.realizedC.realizing D.beingrealized參考答案：C提示:句意:有那么一刻我想和薩姆叔叔談?wù)?接下來我又改變了主意,因?yàn)槲乙庾R(shí)到他幫不上忙?，F(xiàn)在分詞短語realizingthathecoulddonothingtohelp作原因狀語。

15.______,thelessnervousyouwillfeelinjobinterviews.A．Youknowyourselfmore

B．YouknowyourselfmostC．Themoreyouknowyourself

D．Themostyouknowyourself參考答案：C16.Yourtaskistochangewordssothatthesentence__________.A．1osesheart

B．makessense

C．setssail

D．takesiteasy參考答案：B17.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof

B.basedon

C.basedin

D.basedoff參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.

Whileit’swonderfultoshareaspecialtripandnewexperiencewithfriendsorfamily,there’sanattractivecasefortravelalonefromtimetotime.Solotravelcanworkforanyone,andherearegoodreasonswhyyoushouldtryit.

Youneedn’tdiscusswithothers.

Itcanbechallengingtotalkoveratripandtimeawayfromworkwithanotherbusypersoninyourlife.

36

Usually,thesechallengescanbeovercomebysimplyplanningfarinadvance.However,ifyoucan’tfindatravelpartneronshortnotice,itmaybetheperfecttimetopackyourbagsandgoanyway.

You’reyourowngreatcompany.

Ifyourarelyspendsignificanttimealone,youmaybesurprisedathowenjoyableitcanbe.37

Dependingonthedestination,asolotripcanbeapowerfulandlife-changingexperience.Imaginesittingonapeacefulbeachatsunsetortakinganinvitingmorninghikealone.

38Meetnewpeople.Ifyouareabornopenperson,travelingalonecanbeawonderfulwaytomeetlocalsandmakenewfriends.Often,peoplewhoarealoneappearmoreapproachabletoothers.

39

Youcouldevenjoinagroupoflike-mindedpeopleforyogaonthebeach.Thekeyistokeepanopenmindwhilekeepingsafetyinmind,especiallyinaforeignland.40

Forsomereason,serviceathotelsandrestaurantsseemsbetterwhenyou’retravelingalone.Peopletendtoadmirethosewhotravelbythemselves.A.Enjoygreatservice. B.Solotravelmakesyoufrustratedanddepressed.C.Justaccompanyyourself.

D.Ifthingsdon’tgowell,theentiretripcanbeterrible.E.Youcouldbechattingwithsomeinterestingfolksatasidewalkcafe.F.Youcanenjoysuchahikewithoutmakingconversationwithanyone.G.Andit’sevenmoredifficultwhenyoutrytomakeplanswithagroup.參考答案：

36——40

GCFEA三、閱讀理解19.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”isoneofthemostcommonsayingsintheEnglishlanguages.Thisisbecauseappleswereoneofthefirstfoodsthatmedicalprofessionalsrecognizedashealthy---theirbenefitsbecameobviouswhen,quitesimply,doctorsfoundthatpeoplewhoateapplesweresicklessoftenthanthosewhodidnot.Todaywehaveamorespecificunderstandingofwhyapplesaresobeneficialtooverallhealth.Applescanhelpkeepyourlevelsofbadcholesterol(膽固醇)down.Thepectin(果膠)inappleshelpsyoutomaintaincardiovascular(心血管)healthandreduceLDLcholesterol(whichisthe“bad”kind).Applesthemselvesdonotaddcholesteroltoyourdietandarefullofwaterandfibertohelpweakenthecholesterolinotherfoodsyoumightdigest.AccordingtoHealthDiaries,peoplewhoeattwoapplesperdaymaylowertheircholesterolbyasmuchas16percent.Applesarenaturallylowincaloriesandhighinwatercontent.Eatinganapplecansatisfyyourhungerandkeepyoufromreachingforhigh-sugar,high-caloriessnacks.Byeatingapples,youwillbemoreabletomaintainahealthyweightbecausetheyfillyouup,potentiallystoppingyoufromeatingfoodthatencouragesawaistlineincrease.Applescontainconsiderablelevelsofboron(硼),whichhelpsbuildhealthybones,andcanalsopreventdiseaseslikearthritis.ApplesarerichinvitaminC,whichisknowntohelpbuildimmunity.Studieshaveshownthatapplescandecreasetheriskofbreastcancerandlivercancer.Onetheoryisthattheappleskinsareresponsibleforthis,sobesurenottotakeappleskinsoffbeforeyoueatthem,asyoucouldremovesomeofthehealthbenefits.56.Theauthorbeginsthepass