教材復(fù)習(xí)必修第二冊(cè)UNIT3

THEINTERNET必備知識(shí)·自主檢測(cè)01Ⅰ．詞塊記單詞1．____online網(wǎng)上聊天2．______moviesandmusic流媒體電影和音樂(lè)3．carry____around隨身攜帶現(xiàn)金4．themost_______information最新信息5．large_________大數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)6．download________下載軟件chatstreamcashupdateddatabasessoftware7．social________社交網(wǎng)絡(luò)8．be_____athome被困在家9．____theInternet上網(wǎng)10．starta_______website開(kāi)辦一家慈善網(wǎng)站11．gothrough_____times渡過(guò)難關(guān)12．theWorldInternet__________世界互聯(lián)網(wǎng)大會(huì)13．_______theWi-Fipassword確認(rèn)無(wú)線(xiàn)密碼14．pressthe______按下按鈕networksstucksurfcharitytoughConferenceconfirmbutton15．get_________打折16．becomea______成為一個(gè)目標(biāo)17．useseveral_____names用一些假名字18．provide__________提供指導(dǎo)discountstargetfalseguidelinesⅡ．語(yǔ)境記單詞1．Manypeoplelikethe___________ofusingthiskindofbackpackasitis__________tocarry．(convenient)2．Thebeachiswithinwalking________ofmyhouse,fromwherewecanseethe_______mountains．(distant)3．Heoften________ustofind___________innaturewherethereissomething_________．(inspire)4．Suchablood________isnormalforapersonofyourage,soit'snotnecessaryto_____yourselftotakemedicine．(press)convenienceconvenientdistancedistantinspiresinspirationinspiringpressurepress5．Inthepast,manywomenhadno_________tocollegeeducation．Collegeeducationwasn't_________towomenuntilthe1920s．(access)6．Shehasajobasan__________atagarmentfactoryandshehasherownemail_______．(account)7．Toprotectyour_______,youmustn'tletoutyour_______informationatanytime．(private)accessaccessibleaccountantaccountprivacyprivate8．Tohis_____________,thejournalistraisedsome____________questionsabouthisprivateaffairs;asaresult,hewastoo___________toanswerthem．(embarrass)9．Yoursuggestionisvery__________andIhave_________alotfromit．(benefit)embarrassmentembarrassingembarrassedbeneficialbenefitedⅢ．語(yǔ)境記短語(yǔ)1．Alicepromisedmetocomeroundto____you_______(陪伴)today．2．________(既然)therearestillsomeproblemsremainingtobesolved,wehavetoworkextrahourstonight．3．We____________(穿過(guò))theforestwithoutdifficultywiththeguideleadingus．4．Weshould____________(牢記)thatgettingupearlyisgoodforhealth．keepcompanyNowthatwentthroughkeepinmind5．Runningisagreatwaytobe________(狀況良好)andeveryonecandoit．6．Memoryistheabilityto_____________(了解……動(dòng)態(tài))thingsthathavehappenedinthepast．7．Allthegoodsonthiscounteraresold_____________(打折扣)of25%．8．Weshouldnot___________(取笑)theclassmateswhentheycannotanswerthequestionscorrectly．inshapekeeptrackofatadiscountmakefunof9．I________________(熟悉)thelocalconditions,whichmakesitpossibleformetoshowdirectionsclearly．10．Incontrasttochildreninthemountainousareas,weareluckyto______________(使用)computers．a(chǎn)mfamiliarwithhaveaccesstoⅣ．公式練句型1．天氣如此好以至于我們決定去戶(hù)外郊游。(so...that...)________________________wedecidedtogoonanoutingintheopenair．2．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷寫(xiě)作)他抬起頭，滿(mǎn)懷信心地看著我。(動(dòng)詞-ing形式短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ))Heraisedhishead,_____________________________．Theweatherwassofinethatlookingatmewithconfidence3．網(wǎng)絡(luò)隨時(shí)讓我們知曉我們周?chē)l(fā)生了什么事情。(keep＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓補(bǔ))TheInternet________________________________aroundusatanytime．4．不管我們花多少時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)，我們?nèi)匀挥泻荛L(zhǎng)的路要走。(nomatterhow)____________________________________________,westillhavealongwaytogo．keepsusinformedofwhatisgoingonNomatterhowmuchtimewespendstudyingEnglish5．你吃的垃圾食品越多，你就越不健康。(the＋比較級(jí)

...，the＋比較級(jí)

...)________junkfoodyoueat,_________________________．Themorethelesshealthyyouwillbe關(guān)鍵能力·重難探究02重點(diǎn)練透微點(diǎn)練全高考對(duì)接1．convenientadj．方便的；近便的[素養(yǎng)佳句]Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisit,theywillusuallycallfirsttomakesureitisconvenient．如果人們想到你家進(jìn)行友好拜訪(fǎng)，他們通常會(huì)先打電話(huà)過(guò)來(lái)，以確定你是否方便。(1)Itisconvenient(forsb．)todosth．做某事(對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō))是方便的。beconvenientfor/to...離……近(2)inconvenientadj．不方便的(3)conveniencen．方便；便利；適宜atone'sconvenience在某人方便的時(shí)候forconvenience為了方便基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Carshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransport,bringinggreat___________(convenient)toourlife．②Hishomefacedtwohighmountains,makingit____________(convenient)forhimandhisfamilytogetaround．convenienceinconvenient能力遷移——一句多譯如果您方便的話(huà)，兩周后我會(huì)打電話(huà)安排一次會(huì)面。③I'llcallintwoweekstoarrangeameeting______________________.(convenient)④I'llcallintwoweekstoarrangeameeting___________________．(convenience)ifitisconvenientforyouatyourconvenience名師點(diǎn)津convenient作表語(yǔ)時(shí)，不可用人作主語(yǔ)，而要用物作主語(yǔ)或用it作形式主語(yǔ)?！爱?dāng)你方便的時(shí)候”應(yīng)翻譯成whenitisconvenientforyou，而不是whenyouareconvenient。2．benefitn．益處

vt．使受益

vi．得益于[素養(yǎng)佳句](2022·新高考Ⅰ卷寫(xiě)作)Undoubtedly,yourprofessionalandprofoundknowledgeofEnglishwillbenefitthestudentsgreatly．毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，你的專(zhuān)業(yè)和淵博的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)將使學(xué)生們受益匪淺。(1)benefitfrom/by從……中獲益；得益于(2)forthebenefitofsb．為了某人的利益beofbenefitto...對(duì)……有益(3)beneficialadj．有益的；有利的bebeneficialto...對(duì)……有益基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Wearelookingforwardtothe________(benefit)andfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere．②HavingagoodknowledgeoftablemannersofChinais__________(benefit)toyou．③Todaywebenefit____countlessinventionsandinnovations．④Chinahasbeenpushingthereformofpublichospitalsfor___benefitofallitscitizens．benefitsbeneficialfromthe能力遷移——詞匯升級(jí)/句式升級(jí)Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogramme,anditisgoodtoallofus．⑤Ithasbeentwoweekssinceyoucametoourschoolfortheexchangeprogramme,which__________________________________allofus．(非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)benefits/isofbenefitto/isbeneficialto3．a(chǎn)ccessn．通道；(使用、查閱、接近或面見(jiàn)的)機(jī)會(huì)；進(jìn)入權(quán)；使用權(quán)；(接近的)方法

vt．接近；進(jìn)入；使用；獲取[素養(yǎng)佳句]Moreandmorepeopleusecomputersandotherelectronicdevicestoaccessinformation．越來(lái)越多的人使用電腦和其他電子設(shè)備獲取信息。(1)accessto...……的通路；利用……的權(quán)利haveaccessto使用/接近(2)accessibleadj．可接近/使用的；可進(jìn)入的beaccessibleto易接近的；能進(jìn)入的(3)inaccessibleadj．難以接近的基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①I(mǎi)twillprovideyouwithaccess__UniversityfacilitiessuchasUniversityLibraries．②TheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit's__________(access)throughacomputer．③(2020·江蘇卷寫(xiě)作)Alltheseeffortsmadethe____________(accessible)thingsaboutChinaeasilyunderstoodbytheforeignaudience．toaccessibleinaccessible能力遷移——一句多譯新入門(mén)的人更容易使用這個(gè)系統(tǒng)。④Newbeginners_______________________________．(access)⑤Thesystem_______________________________．(accessible)caneasilyhaveaccesstothesystemiseasilyaccessibletonewbeginners4．a(chǎn)ccountvi．&vt．認(rèn)為；說(shuō)明；總計(jì)有

n．賬戶(hù)；描述；說(shuō)明；理由；計(jì)算；賬目[素養(yǎng)佳句]Ibelieveyouwilltakemyadviceintoaccount．我相信你會(huì)考慮我的建議的。(1)takeaccountof考慮到，顧及take...intoaccount把……考慮在內(nèi)onaccountof因?yàn)?；由于onnoaccount決不giveanaccountof報(bào)告；敘述；說(shuō)明(2)accountfor解釋?zhuān)徽f(shuō)明；(數(shù)量，比例上)占(3)accountantn．會(huì)計(jì)師；會(huì)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2020·全國(guó)Ⅰ卷)Lightingaccounts___about7%ofthetotalelectricityconsumedintheUSA．②Whilethisbooktellsthestoriesoffamouspeopleinhistory,italsogives__accountofthelivesoflesser-knownindividuals．③Hehadtoleavehisbelovedbasketballteam__accountofhisinjuredlegs．④(2019·天津卷)Theprofessorwarnedthestudentsthat__noaccountshouldtheyusemobilephonesinhisclass．foranonon能力遷移——詞匯升級(jí)Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestions．⑤Isincerelyhopethatyouwill_____________________________________________．takemysuggestionsintoaccount/consideration【聯(lián)想發(fā)散】onnoaccount意為“決不”，放在句首時(shí)常用部分倒裝，有類(lèi)似用法的還有：innocase,bynomeans,atnotime,innoway,undernocircumstances等。5．familiaradj．熟悉；熟知[素養(yǎng)佳句]Itiseasierformetoliveandworkinafamiliarenvironment．在一個(gè)熟悉的環(huán)境中生活和工作對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)更容易。(1)be/getfamiliarwith對(duì)……熟悉befamiliartosb．為某人所熟悉(2)unfamiliaradj．不熟悉的(3)familiarityn．熟悉，精通(4)familiarisev．(使)熟悉；了解；通曉基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①Whilemostofushavemethim,wearenottoofamiliar____him．②SinceBeijingisfamiliar__me,IcanshowvisitorsaroundtheplacesofinterestinBeijing．③Atpresent,manyforeignersareeagerto___________(familiar)themselveswithwhatisgoingoninChina．withtofamiliarise能力遷移——同義句轉(zhuǎn)換Theyarenotfamiliarwithcharitywork,whichisstillatanearlystageinChina．④Charitywork,whichisstillatanearlystageinChina,_______________________．名師點(diǎn)津(1)be/getfamiliarwith的主語(yǔ)通常是指人的名詞或代詞；(2)befamiliarto的主語(yǔ)通常是人們所通曉的事物。isnotfamiliartothem6．casen．盒；箱；情況；案件[素養(yǎng)佳句](2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)Popularizationhasinsomecaseschangedtheoriginalmeaningofemotional(情感的)intelligence．在某些情況下，情商概念的普及改變了它原有的含義。incase假使；如果；萬(wàn)一incaseof假使；以防inthis/thatcase如果是這樣/那樣的話(huà)inanycase無(wú)論如何；總之insomecases在某些情況下innocase決不(置于句首時(shí)，句子要部分倒裝)asisoftenthecase這是常有的事

基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2019·江蘇卷)Thedoctorshareshisphonenumberwiththepatients__casetheyneedmedicalassistance．②___isoftenthecase,anythingispossibleforthosewhohangontohope．③Inaddition,pleasepackapairofcomfortableshoesincase__thecitywalk．inAsof能力遷移——句式升級(jí)

Weshouldinnocasedoanythingthatgoesagainsttheinterestsofpeople．④_____________________________thatgoesagainsttheinterestsofpeople．(倒裝句)名師點(diǎn)津incase后常接句子；incaseof后常接名詞。Innocaseshouldwedoanything7．gothrough經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受；仔細(xì)檢查；完成；用完；查看；度過(guò)；通讀[素養(yǎng)佳句](2022·浙江卷6月寫(xiě)作)IwantedtoknowwhattheyweregoingthroughandIwasdesperatetoknowwhatIcoulddoforthem．我想知道他們經(jīng)歷了什么，我也迫切地想知道我能為他們做些什么。goagainst反對(duì)；違背；對(duì)……不利goover復(fù)習(xí)；仔細(xì)檢查goup上漲；上升goinfor愛(ài)好；參加；從事基礎(chǔ)練透——寫(xiě)出下列句中g(shù)othrough的含義①I(mǎi)'dbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothroughmyresumeandmakenecessarychanges．

________②Assoonasthelawgoesthrough,morefoodinthesupermarketwillhavetobemarkedwithitsorigin．

____③Gothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould．

____仔細(xì)檢查通過(guò)經(jīng)歷能力遷移——完成句子④______________________________________,Idobelievehewillsucceedoneday．雖然他經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏，我確信他有一天會(huì)成功的。Althoughhehasgonethroughupsanddowns8．keep＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)[素養(yǎng)佳句]Idon'tthinkit'sgoodforyourhealthtokeepthewindowsclosedallthetimeinwinter．我認(rèn)為在冬天一直關(guān)著窗戶(hù)對(duì)你的健康沒(méi)有好處?！発eep＋賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)形式：(1)keep＋賓語(yǔ)＋形容詞/副詞/介詞短語(yǔ)(2)keep＋賓語(yǔ)＋動(dòng)詞-ing形式(賓語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系)(3)keep＋賓語(yǔ)＋過(guò)去分詞(賓語(yǔ)與賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系)基礎(chǔ)練透——單句語(yǔ)法填空①(2021·浙江卷1月)Ittakesmanyregisterstokeeponeline______(move)quickly,andsomestorescan'taffordthespaceormanpower．②Pleaseremainseatedandkeepyourseatbelts________(fasten)．movingfastened能力遷移——完成句子③(2020·浙江卷7月)It'snotjustcorporatejobs,orevenpaidworkthatcanhelp___________________,Thenpointsout．Then指出不是只有公司里的工作，或者是有報(bào)酬的工作，才能幫助你保持大腦健康。④Thebossaskedhissecretaryto_________________theprogramme'sprogress．老板讓他的秘書(shū)隨時(shí)通知他項(xiàng)目的進(jìn)展情況。keepyourbrainfitkeephiminformedof【聯(lián)想發(fā)散】可以接分詞作賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞還有：find,leave,feel,see,hear,have,get等。1．Helovesreading,sciencefiction_____________．2．Plentyofexercisewillhelpkeepyou________．3．Myparentsoften_______me,“Fighttillyoumakeit．”選詞填空incash;inshape;inthedistance;inparticular;atadiscount;beupsetabout;stuck;inspireinparticularinshapeinspire4．Ifyoupayforthecomputer_______,youcouldhavea5%discount．5．_______________,theycouldseethemistycloudthatrosefromthegreatNiagaraFalls．6．Thehousewifealwaystriestobuyeverything_____________．7．He_____________theconstantnoise,unabletofocusonhiswork．8．_____inthemud,thecarwon'tmovehoweverhardwetry．incashInthedistanceatadiscountwasupsetaboutStuckⅠ．語(yǔ)境猜詞義1．(2022·北京卷)Wemaynothaveanydiseasebutstillhaveaweakbody,whichisreadytobetargetedbyviruses．

_______________2．(2021·全國(guó)乙卷)Forthebiggeststadiumsintheworld,wehaveuseddatasuppliedbytheWorldAtlaslistsofar,whichranksthembytheirstatedpermanentcapacity,aswellasupdatedinformationfromofficialstadiumwebsites．

___________3．(2020·天津卷7月)NowIknowwhoIam!I'mTyson'slittlebrother,butthat'sonlypartofmyidentity．

_______v．以……為目標(biāo)adj．更新的n．身份Ⅱ．一詞多義1．(2022·浙江卷1月)Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone． __A．n．盒；箱

B．n．情況

C．n．案件2．(2021·浙江卷1月)Withthepumpkinrestingonthetable,holeuppermost,Ibentoverandpressedmyheadagainsttheopening．

__A．vt．按

B．vt．?dāng)D

C．vt．敦促3．(2020·江蘇卷)SoIthoughtitwouldbeusefultoincludesomehumortipsforeverydaylife．

__A．n．尖端

B．n．小費(fèi)

C．n．建議

BBCⅢ．完成句子1．(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Asaspecialeducationteacherattheschool,I___________________________Davidfacedandwasproudofhisstrongdetermination．作為學(xué)校的一名特殊教育老師，我熟悉大衛(wèi)所面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，并為他堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的決心感到自豪。wasfamiliarwiththechallenges2．(2022·全國(guó)乙卷寫(xiě)作)However,thosechoosingreadingEnglishbooksandvisitingEnglishlearningwebsitesonly_________________________．然而，選擇讀英語(yǔ)書(shū)籍和瀏覽英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)站的學(xué)生只占18%和12%。3．(2021·全國(guó)乙卷寫(xiě)作)Asamatteroffact,____________________therapidpaceoftheInternetdevelopment．事實(shí)上，我們從互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的快速發(fā)展中受益良多。accountfor18%andwebenefitalotfrom12%4．(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷寫(xiě)作)Shyandnegative,IwasunconfidenttojoinanyactivityduringthattimeanditwasYouththat______________________________________．在那段時(shí)間里，我害羞、消極，沒(méi)有信心參加任何活動(dòng)，是《青年報(bào)》鼓勵(lì)我度過(guò)困難的時(shí)間。5．(2019·全國(guó)Ⅱ卷寫(xiě)作)__________________________everyoneisrequiredtobepresentpunctually．這個(gè)比賽太重要了，要求每個(gè)人都要準(zhǔn)時(shí)出席。encouragedmetogothroughthehardtimeThegameissosignificantthat課堂效果·鞏固訓(xùn)練03Ⅰ．單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Iheardtherumbleofthunderinthe________(遠(yuǎn)處)．2．TheInternethasmadeourlivesmuchmore__________(方便的)andcolourful．3．Theyhave_________(受益)fromthegovernment'spovertyreliefpolicies．4．Whenhesawthe________(熟悉的)handwriting,tearswelledupinhiseyes．distanceconvenientbenefitedfamiliar5．Themotherpulledhimcloseand_______(塞)twochocolatesintohishand．6．Moreimportantly,youcanget______(機(jī)會(huì))tospeakingChinesewithclassmates．7．Thesystemshouldbecompletedand________(運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn))wellbytheendof2025．8．“Tworeasons_______(解釋)forthatyouwon，”theteacheranswered．pressedaccessfunctionaccount9．Butmanythinkthatonlinecyberhuntingiscreatingathreatto_______(隱私)．10．OntheInternet,peoplecanseekinformationabouttheirfavouritestarsandbuyticketsata________(折扣)aswell．privacydiscountⅡ．單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Postyourproblemsonthebloga