長難句第四講：復(fù)雜長難復(fù)合句(下)英語講師王錫橋【模型三—并列中含從句】并列句子1and句子2…

HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilonedayhecameacrosstwostonecrossesinAmpthillParkandlearntthattheyhadbeenbuiltinherhonorin1773.【此句結(jié)構(gòu)】并列1，并列2，并列3Hefoundout，andthought，buthestillcouldnot…賓語從句1時間賓語從句2【理解第一層級】并列結(jié)構(gòu)Hefoundout線索，andthought判斷，buthestillcouldnotsee看不出……，untiloneday直到一天……【理解第二層級】賓語從句1，賓語從句2賓語從句1（線索）：foundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhood原句回放：

HefoundoutthatKitWilliamshadspenthischildhoodnearAmpthill,inBedfordshire,andthoughtthathemusthaveburiedthehareinaplaceheknewwell,buthestillcouldnotseetheconnectionwithKatherineofAragon,untilone【模型四復(fù)合句中含并列】主句，從句（并列1,but/and/or并列2）（北京D）Thefindings,basedonperformancesandself-evaluationbyabout275collegestudents,indicatethatmanypeoplemultitasknotoutofadesiretoincreaseproductivity,butbecausetheyareeasilydistracted（分心）andcan’tfocusononeactivity.【此句結(jié)構(gòu)】主（定語）句（賓語從句內(nèi)含狀語1，but狀語從句2and3）定語賓語并列狀語1并列狀語2and并列狀語2’【理解第一層級】主句，賓語從句Thefindings,…,indicatethat…調(diào)查結(jié)果表明……【理解第二層級】賓語從句里邊的并列結(jié)構(gòu)：notAbutBandC原句回放：（北京D）

Thefindings,basedonperformancesandself-evaluationbyabout275collegestudents,indicatethatmanypeoplemultitasknotoutofadesiretoWeevenhavedifferentwordforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshowsthefactthattheSaxonpeasantsweredoingthefarming，whiletheupper-classNormansweredoingmostoftheeating.【此句結(jié)構(gòu)】主句，（分隔成分），定語從句內(nèi)含同位語從句。插入語同位語表對比的并列句1并列句2條件【理解第一層級】主句，定語從句

Weevenhavedifferentwordforsomefoods,…,whichshowsthefactthat…

有些食物，一個物兩個名，這揭示這樣一個事實：【理解第二層級】并列結(jié)構(gòu)：whetherAorB

原句回放：Weevenhavedifferentwordforsomefoods,meatinparticular,dependingonwhetheritisstilloutinthefieldsorathomereadytobecooked,whichshows（山東C）Whiletherearenoplanstotakelampbrellaintoproduction,BelyaevsaysherecentlyintroducedhiscreationtooneMoscowDepartment,andinsiststhiscreationcouldbeinstalledonanystreetwherealotofpeoplewalkbuttherearenocanopiestoprovideshelter.【此句結(jié)構(gòu)】狀語，并列句1and并列句2（內(nèi)含定語1but定語2）讓步狀從定語2定語1【理解第一層級】并列結(jié)構(gòu)Belyaevsays…,andinsists…

Whiletherearenoplanstotakelampbrellaintoproduction,Belyaevsays內(nèi)容1,andinsists內(nèi)容2關(guān)鍵知識：while盡管（當……時）；take（put）…intoproduction投產(chǎn)；原句回放：（山東C）

Whilethere