2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.—HowmuchdoyouchargefortheiPhone?

—Well,itcostme$400,butTil20%asit'snolongernew.

A.reducetoB.decreaseto

C.knockoffD.cutoff

2.Atonetime,sheisfine,atanother,sheisabnormal.

A.andB?orC.butD.so

3.?一Areyousatisfiedwithhisschoolreport?

Notatall.Itcouldn'thavebeen.

A.worseB.sobad

C.betterD.theworst

4.Thebiggestproblemformostplants,whichjustgetupandrunawaywhenthreatened,isthatanimalslike

toeatthem.

A.shallnotB.can't

C.needn*tD.mustn't

5.JamesSmithandhisgirlfriendwenttoChenyiSquaretocelebratetheNewYear,never.

A.returnedB.toreturn

C.returningD.havingreturned

6.—Irene,doyoureallywanttogoout?

一Itmayrain.,Iwillgoout;Idon'tmindtherain.

A.AnyhowB.Otherwise

C.SomehowD.Therefore

7.—Iwasintendedtototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butIcan'tnow.

A.BadB.Thafsright

C.NotatallD.You'rewelcome

8.Theyoungmanwhowasexpectedtohisfather'scompany,madeanunusualdecisionthathewouldstarthis

ownbusiness.

A.handoverB.thinkover

C.gooverD.takeover

9.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,wantedtobuyit.

A.noneofthemB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherofwhom

10.It'ssaidthatthepowerplantisnowlargeaswhatitwas.

A.twiceasB.astwice

C.twicemuchD.muchtwice

11.Backwardsomewhattechnologicallyweareforthemoment,wehaveconfidenceinourabilitytocatchup

intime.

A.althoughB.ifC.asD.once

12.Nowtheworld'sattentionthestockingmarkets,astheyhavegreatinfluenceontheworld'seconomy.

A.isfixingonB.isbeingfixedon

C.hasfixedonD.hadbeenfixedon

13.Greatpity!Hisillnessisthetreatmentavailablesofar.

A.withinB.aboveC.aboutD.beyond

14.Takethemedicinerightaway!ityesterday,youwouldbequiteallrightnow.

A.HadyoutakenB.Wouldyoutake

C.ShouldyoutakeD.Wereyoutotake

15.ThecollegeexaminationiseasierthisyearthanIhaveexpected.

A.fairlyB.quite

C.ratherD.very

16.___upearlyinthemorningtohaveawalk,Iamsure,youarelikelytofeelactiveallday.

A.GetB.HavinggotC.GettingD.Toget

17.Thetrafficisheavythesedays.Iarriveabitlate,socouldyousavemeaplace?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.might

18.Thereisasafreedinnerinthisworld.Asthesayinggoes,"Nopains,nogains.”

A.nosuchagoodthingB.suchnogoodthing

C.nosuchgoodthingD.notsoagoodthing

19.一It'sonlyaninterview!

—Onlyaninterview?Onlyaninterview?WhatifIpanic?WhatifIsayasillywordbyaccident?

A.Welldone!B.Comeon!

C.Howcome?D.Nodoubt!

20.ThebestmethodtothegoalofhelpingthepatientswithAIDSistouniteasmanysympatheticpeopleas

possible.

A.completeB.commandC.accomplishD.accompany

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21?（6分）Knowingwhattodoatcheckoutandproperlypreparingforitcanturnapotentiallyheatedsituation

intoaquickthankyouaddgoodbye.Belowwemadealistoffivethingsyoushouldrememberathotelcheckout.

Don'tbelatetocheck

Hotelsmayaddanextremelyhighpriceforbeingjustahalfhourlate.Ifyouknowyouwon'tmakethecutofftime,

itneverhurtstocallaheadandtrytonegotiateawayapotentialcharge.

Don'tforgettodoublecheektheroomandsafe

Makesureyoudon'tleavethingsbehind.Ifyouhaveanearlyflightorcheckouttime,packupasmuchasyoucan

thenightbeforesothatlast-minuterushisn'ttooannoying.Also,besuretotakeoutanythingintheroomsafe.

Don'tforgettotipthehousekeepers

It'salwayspolitetoleavesomemoneyforthepeoplekeepingyourroomclean.

Don9tignorethedetailedbill

Youmaybeinarush,butgivethedetailedhillacarefullooktoseeifthehotelchargeisdifferentfromtherateyou

initiallybooked.

Don'tgetangry

Shootingattheassistantmanagerstandingbehindthefrontdeskprobablywon'thelp.

Whendealingwithanunexpecteditemonthebill.Thinkabouthowdifficultitcanbetodealwithannoyed

customers.Keepcalmandthingsmaybesolvedbetterandsooner.

1、Thehotelwillchargeyoumoremoneyifyou.

A.checkbeforecutofftime

B.donotcallthehotelahead

C.arelateincheckingout

D.negotiatewiththeclerks

2^Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorsuggestdoing?

A.Leavingsomethingbehind.

B.Beingsuretokeeptheroomclean.

C.Doingthepack-upasearlyaspossible.

D.Tippingthehousekeeperstoshowrespect.

3、Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraphofthepassage?

A.Tosuggestawaytosolveproblemsproperly

B.Toprovidemoreinformationaboutthehotel.

C.Toshowtheuneasinessofassistantmanagers

D.Toprotectcustomersfromunnecessarydangers.

4、Inwhichsectionofthemagazinecanyouprobablyfindsuchapassage?

A.Fitness.B.Nature.

C.Lifestyle.D.Travel.

22.(8分)Getreadytofillyourdaysfulloffunandadventure.WestDorset,anareaofoutstandingnatural

beauty,isalwaysaplacetogoandthereisalwayssomethinggoingon.Thefollowingaresomeofthestarattractions.

?MappertonHouse&Gardens

Impressivevalleygardenssurroundedbywoodedlandscape.

Gardensopen:Daily11am-5pmexceptFridays,MarchtoOctoberincluded.

BookingthroughTel:(0103)959203orwww.maDDertomom

?BridportMuseum

Localhistorymuseumattractseveryhistorylovers.Wealsohaveayear-roundLocalHistoryCentrenearbywhere

youcancompletelocalandfamilyhistoryresearch.

Open:Monday-Saturday,ApriltoOctoberincluded.

BookingthroughTel:(0103)959711or

?FurlelghEstateWineTours

Vineyardandwinery,producersoftheUK'smostoutstandingwine.Comeandseehowthe2019Winemakerofthe

Yearmakeswine.

Openforsales:11am-4pmFridaysandSaturdays,toursat2pm.

BookingthroughTel:(0103)906323orwwwiurleiehestate.uk

?OldCrownCourtandCells

Experiencetwohundredyearsofshockingcrimeandpunishment.Toursofcourtroomandcellsonselected

afternoonsmidJulytoendAugust.

Open:Tuesday-Sunday,MarchtoSeptemberincluded.

Bookingthrough

Forallthelatestinformationaboutattractionsincludingopeningtimes,reasonablepricesandspecialoffers,please

goto

1、Wherecanyoulearnaboutwinemaking?

A.AtMappertonHouse&Gardens.B.AtBridportMuseum.

C.AtFurleighEstate.D.AtOldCrownCourtandCells.

2、Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttogetagoodprice?

A.B.

C.www.furleighestate.ukD.

3、Onwhatdayoftheweekcanyouvisitallthefourplaces?

A.Monday.B.Tuesday.

C.Friday.D.Saturday.

23.（8分）Roughlythesizeofasodacan,sittingonabookshelf,arelativelyharmlessdevice（設(shè)備）maybe

turningfriendsawayfromyourhome.TheelephantinyourlivingroomisyourInternet-connectedcamera,adevice

peopleareincreasinglyusingforpeaceofmindintheirhomes.Butfewstoptothinkabouttheeffectthesedevicesmay

haveonhouseguests.Shouldyoutellyourfriends,forinstance,thatthey'rebeingrecordedwhileyouallwatchthebig

gametogether?

"It'scertainlynewterritory,especiallyashomesecuritycamerasbecomeeasiertofix,”saysLizziePost,president

oftheEmilyPostInstitute,America'sdistinguishedmannersadvisors.MIthinkitwillbeveryinterestingtoseewhat

mannersappearintermsofwhetheryoutellpeopleyouhaveacameraornot,andwhetherguestshavearighttoask

thatitbeturnedoff,ififsnotasecurityissue.MPostwantstomakeclearthatshe'snottalkingaboutlegalrights,but

ratherpersonalpreference.

Whenitcomestosecuritycameras,Postsaysifsahosfsresponsibilitytomakesureguestsfeelcomfortablewithin

theirhome.Ifthehostcasuallyacknowledgesthatthereisacameraintheroombytellingastoryaboutit,thatmaybe

enoughtoprovideanopeningforaguesttosayiftheyareuncomfortable.

However,ifacontractor（合約工）isworkinginyourhome,youdon'tneedtotellthemthattherearecameras

watching.Thenagain,thecameracanalsoworkincontractors9favor."Ifanythingdoesgowrongwhilethey'reinthe

house,theydon'twanttobeblamedforit,"shesays.nInfact,thecameracouldbethethingthatprovesthattheydidn't

stealthe$20,orknockthevaseoffthetable.

1、Thevisitorsareconcernedthatthesecuritycameramay__.

A.threatentheirhealthB.spoiltheirpeaceofmind

C.disturbtheirprivacyD.affecttheirpreference

2、Whatisahosfsresponsibilityconcerningthesecuritycamera?

A.Indicatingitsposition.B.Makingtheirguestsfeelatease

C.Turningitoilintime.D.Havingacasualtalkwithguests.

3、Howcanthehomesecuritycamerabenefitcontractorsworkinginyourhome?

A.Itcanpreventtheaccidentshappening.B.Itcanprovetheirinnocence.

C.Itcanrecordtheirworkingprogress.D.Itcanmaketheirworkmoreenjoyable.

Whafstheauthor'sattitudetowardsthesecuritycamera?

A.Negative.B.Pessimistic.C.Favorable.D.Objective

24.(8分)Therearetwotypesofpeopleintheworld.Althoughtheyhaveequaldegreeofhealthandwealth

andothercomfortsoflife,onebecomeshappy,theotherbecomesunhappy.Thisarisesfromthedifferentwaysinwhich

theyconsiderthings,persons,eventsandtheresultingeffectsupontheirminds.

Peoplewhoaretobehappyfixtheirattentionontheconvenienceofthings.Thepleasantpartsofconversation,the

wellprepareddishes,thegoodnessofthewine,thefineweather.Theyenjoyallthecheerfulthings.Thosewhoaretobe

unhappythinkandspeakonlyoftheoppositethings.Therefore,theyarecontinuallydissatisfied.Bytheirremarks,they

sourthepleasureofsociety,offend(hurt)manypeople,andmakethemselvesdisagreeableeverywhere.Ifthisturnof

mindwasfoundedinnature,suchunhappypersonswouldbethemoretobepitied.Theintentionofcriticizingand

beingdislikedisperhapstakenupbyimitation.Itgrowsintoahabit,unknowntoitspossessors.Thehabitmaybe

strong,butitmaybecuredwhenthosewhohaveitrealizeitsbadeffectsontheirinterestsandtastes.Ihopethislittle

warningmaybeofservicetothem,andhelpthemchangethishabit.

Althoughinfactitischieflyanactoftheimagination,ithasseriousresultsinlifesinceitbringsondeepsorrowand

badluck.Thosepeopleoffendmanyothers;nobodylovesthem,andnoonetreatsthemwithmorethanthemost

commonpolitenessandrespect.Thisfrequentlyputstheminbadtemperanddrawsthemintoarguments.Iftheyaimat

gettingsomeadvantagesinsocialpositionorfortune,nobodywishesthemsuccess.Norwillanyonestartasteporspeak

awordtofavortheirhopes.Iftheybringonthemselvespublicobjections,noonewilldefendorexcusethem,andmany

willjointocriticizetheirwrongdoings.Theyshouldchangethisbadhabitandbepleasedwithwhatispleasing,without

worryingneedlesslyaboutthemselvesandothers.Iftheydonot,itwillbegoodforotherstoavoidanycontactwith

them.Otherwise,itcanbedisagreeableandsometimesveryinconvenient,especiallywhenonebecomesmixedupin

theirquarrels.

1、Theunderlinedphrase“sourthepleasureofsociety”inPara.2mostnearlymeans.

A.haveagoodtastewithsociallifeB.makeothersunhappy

C.tendtoscoldothersopenlyD.enjoythepleasureoflife

2、Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat.

A.weshouldpityallsuchunhappypeople

B.suchunhappypeoplearedangeroustosociallife

C.unhappypeoplecannotunderstandhappypersons

D.peoplecangetridofthehabitofunhappiness

3、Ifsuchunhappypersonsinsistonkeepingthehabit,theauthorsuggeststhatpeopleshould?

A.preventanycommunicationwiththem

B.shownorespectandpolitenesstothem

C.persuadethemtorecognizethebadeffects

D.quarrelwiththemuntiltheyrealizethemistakes

4、Inthispassage,thewritermainly?

A.describestwotypesofpeopleB.laughsattheunhappypeople

C.suggestswaystohelpunhappypeopleD.tellspeoplehowtobehappyinlife

25.（10分）Someonesentmeanemailurgingmetoacquirealotmoreresources,suggestingcoulddosomuchmore

goodifIhadan8or9figurenetincomeof6likePvebeendoingforyears.Heclaimedtohaveacquiredagreatdealof

wealthhimselfandfoundithighlybeneficialtofuelinghispathwithaheart.

AsIconsiderhissuggestion,!findmyselfnothavingmuchclarity（清晰的思維）astowhatrddowithImillionor10

millionmoremoneyflowingthroughmylife.Iputsomuchattentionon

creativity/ulflllment,exploration,relationships,etc.thatIfinditdifficulttointelligentlyimaginehowmorefinancial

resourcescouldprovideextrafuelforthat,exceptinsmallwaysorinwaysthataren'tparticularlymeaningfultome.

LatelyPvebeenconsideringwhatitwouldbeliketodeliberatelyreducemyincomeforawhileandseeifIcould

liveonmuchless,justfortheexperience.WhatifIcappedmynetpersonalincomeat$10,000peryear,forinstance?

Thatisn'tsuchabigdealtome,though,sinceIalreadywentthroughaperiodoflowincomelikethatduringthe

1990s,andIlearnedthatIcouldstilldowhatIloveregardlessofincome.

Pveneverworkedinabusinessenvironment-theonlyjobI*veeverhadvvasworkingfor$6/hourinavideogame

storewhileIwasincollege.SoI'veneverseenhowlargeroperationsallocateresources.That*sprobablywhyIhaven't

pushedmyselftoacquiremore.AsImentionedinmybook.MoneyandYourPathWithaHeart,mymainfinancialgoal

inlifewastomakemoneyirrelevantinmylife.

I'mnotinterestedinbuildinganempire.WhatinterestsmeisexploringpersonalgrowthandsharingwhatIlearn

alongtheway.InsomewaysIfeelthatacquiringandacquiringandallocatingmoreresourcescouldbecomeabig

distraction.PmalreadydoingwhatIwanttobedoing,sowhyrickdistractingmyselftoacquiremore

resources,especiallywhenIlacktheideaabouthowIshouldtreatsuchresources?Ilikehavingfreedomandflexibility,

andIdon'treallyseehowmoreresourceswouldmeaningfullyimprovethat.

1、Whydidthemanemailtheauthor?

A.Toasktheauthortofuelhispath.B.Tolendsomemoneytotheauthor.

C.Tosharehisopinionaboutwealth.D.Tourgetheauthortoearnmoremoney.

2、Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheauthor'spersonality?

A.Optimisticanddevoted.B.Independentandcooperative.

C.Unfortunatebutpositive.D.Wealthybuthardhearted.

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cappcd”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.LimitedB.Spent

C.IncreasedD.Distributed

4、ThefollowingaretrueEXCEPTA.

A.theauthormightbeaprofessionalwriter

B.theauthorisgoodatdesigningvideogames

C.theauthorisinterestedinexploringhispersonalgrowth

D.theauthormightbeapersonwholikessharinghisknowledge

第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題L5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）NancyandherhusbandwereovernightinAtlantaastheywaitedtoconnectwithaflighttoSouth

Africa.Theyaregoingtheretomeether]andhaveanicethree-weekvacation.

Unluckily,theirluggagehadalreadybeen2Sotheywerewonderingiftheyshouldgetonthat3to

SouthAfrica.Buttheirfriendshadputonalotofefforts4theirtripinSouthAfricaincluding5for

tripstheywouldgoon.So,Nancyendedupdecidingtogowithouttheir6andhopeforthebest.

Theywereaboutto7inthehotelwhenthetelephonerang.Butitwasnotabouttheirluggage.Itwas

Nancy'sson8herthather87-year-oldmotherwas9.Shewasinhospital.Hersonsaidshe'dbetter___

10immediately.ButNancywas11,Theyhadbeenplanningthistripforalongtimebutshewantedto___

12hermothertoo.Nancywishedshecouldtalktosomeonethatcangivehersome13advice.Whenher

husbandwenttosleep,shelayawakewrestlingwithher14,Suddenly,sheheardhermother飛voice,uGo.15

yourtrip!”Nancywonderedifshehad16it.Nancyfeltasifhermotherweretherewithher.Thevoiceand

messagewereso17andstrong.

Thenextmorning,Nancy'shusbandaskedwhatshedecided.Beforeshecould18,therecameatelephone

ring.ItwasNancy'ssister.ShetoldNancyshewouldtakegoodcareoftheirmother.Meanwhile,theirluggagehasbeen

eventually19.

Deeplytouched,Nancyfeltextremelyfortunatelivinginsuchaharmoniousfamily.Nancyandherhusbandheaded

forSouthAfricawith20intime.

1、A.motherB.friendsC.sonD.relatives

2、A.deliveredB.checkedC.lostD.weighed

3、A.shipB.coachC.trainD.flight

4、A.planningB.changingC.delayingD.canceling

5、A.regulationB.troubleC.reservationsD.excitement

6、A.passportsB.luggageC.cellphonesD.wallet

7、A.sleepB.wanderC.instructD.work

8、A.warningB.declaringC.predictingD.informing

9、A.nervousB.sickC.exhaustedD.delighted

10、A.returnB.respondC.escapeD.mourn

11、A.calmB.tornC.relaxedD.encouraged

12、A.takeinB.lookforC.attendtoD.leavealone

13、A.unreasonableB.selfishC.dishonestD.practical

14、A.decisionB.imaginationC.diseaseD.promise

15、A.ForgetB.AbandonC.RecordD.Enjoy

16、A.rewardedB.claimedC.imaginedD.expressed

17、A.clearB.strangeC.illegalD.rare

18、A.repeatB.replyC.regretD.request

19、A.signedB.wrappedC.openedD.found

20、A.disappointmentB.embarrassmentC.reliefD.anxiety

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Thecomputeriswidelyusedinourdailylife.Thecomputerisamachinethat1.(design)tohelppeople

domanythings.Whenitfirstcameinto2.(be),itwasjustacalculatingmachine,andlateritwasbuiltasananalytical

machinethatcoulduthink^^logicallyandproduceananswer3.(fast)thananyotherperson.Stilllater,thecomputer

couldbemadetoworkasa"universalmachine“tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblems.Thereweretimeswhen

itssizewas4.(total)changed.ItbecamesmallerandsmallerbutitgotclevererandelevenIntheearly1960s,computers

wereconnectedbynetworkandbroughtintocommonpeople'shomes5.(deal)withinformationandhelp

communication6,peoplearoundtheworld.Itcouldshare7.(inform)withothersandtheycouldtalktoeachother.

TheInternethasbecome8,importantpartinourlifeandwecandomanythingswiththehelpoftheInternet.The

computerisusedtoconnectpeople9,aren'tcloseenoughtospeaktoeachother.Ithasbeenservingthehumanrace

since10.(it)birth.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（A）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：

1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

LastSundayLiLin,oneofmyclassmates,andIgotoabookstoreAtacounterwenoticedthattheforeignerwas

talkingtoaclerk,buttheclerkdidn'tunderstandhowtheforeignersaid,Sowewentuptohimandwasaskedifhe

neededhelpinEnglishAfterknowingwhatherealwanted,wetookhimtothecounterwhichhewaslooking、Hewas

interestinginChinesefolkmusicverymuch,Wegavehimsomeadvicesonwhattochoose>Theforeignerpickedsome

musictapeswithyourhelp、Hegavehissincerethankstousandleft,satisfiedandhappily>

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是李華，你的英國朋友Henry準(zhǔn)備在你家過春節(jié)，他想了解中國的傳統(tǒng)習(xí)俗一發(fā)壓歲錢?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你

給他寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.習(xí)俗介紹；2.親身經(jīng)歷；3.個(gè)人感悟。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

2.文章開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

3.參考詞匯：壓歲錢luckymoney

DearHenry,

I'mverygladtohearthatyou'regoingtoexperiencetheSpringFestivalwithme.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1、C

2、C

3、A

4、B

5、B

6、A

7、A

8、D

9、D

10、A

11、C

12、B

13、D

14、A

15、C