Unit12一、根據(jù)句意及首字母或中文提示完成單詞。1.Mymotherboughtmea__________（旅行包）asabirthdaypresent.2.I________（睡過頭）becausemyalarmclockdidn’tgooffthismorning.3.Hekeptwalkingfour_________(街區(qū))downHighStreet.4.The___________(發(fā)現(xiàn))makeusbelievethattheearthisbillionsofyears.5.Aftertheheavyrain,thelittlebirdisstill___________(活著).6.TheyaregoingtotaketheplanetoLondon.Nowtheyareonthewaytothea_________.7.Theteachertoldusthatthesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthew_______.8.Thiskindofmaterialcanb_____easily.Pleasekeepitawayfromthefire.9.Iliveonthefourthfloor.Shelivesontheninthfloor.Soshelivesonthefloora_____us.10.Wouldyoupleasenotleaveyourhomeworkt___________tomorrow?二、單選題()1.InEnglish,ifnewwordscontinuetobeusedforatleastfiveyears,theywillgenerallyinOxfordEnglishDictionary.A.thinkupB.endupC.setupD.makeup()2.-Bythetimethechickenpox(水痘)inourclasswidely,Ihadjustrecoveredfromit.-Iguessyoustartedit.A.brokeoutB.hadbrokenoutC.breaksoutD.hasbrokenout()3.-John,didyouwatchthegamebetweentheLakersandtheDallasMavericks?-Yes.ButImissedthebeginning.WhenIturnedontheTV,thegamefortenminutes.A.hadstartedB.hadbegunC.hadbeenonD.hadkickedoff()4.WhenIarrivedatthehospital，thedoctor,sowehadonlytimeforafewwords.A.justwentawayB.hadgoneawayC.hasjustgoneawayD.wasjustgoingaway()5.-PleasetellTomthathehaswonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontest.-！Heneverwonitbefore.CongratulationsB.WhatterriblenewsC.WhatapleasantsurpriseD.Howexcitingtheraceis三、根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Wouldyouliketoaddsome(cream)toyourcoffee?

2.Thecafeisonlytwo(block)awayfrommyhome.

3.Hishousewas(burn)outduetothecarelessuseofelectricity.

4.Fortunately,hestayed(live)aftertheterribleearthquake.

5.QinghaiProvinceisinthe(west)ofChina.

四、完成句子,詞數(shù)不限。1.盡管她經(jīng)驗最少,但她是最好的老師。Sheisthebestteachershehastheleastexperience.

2.你聽說過一個叫林書豪的籃球運動員嗎?DidyouabasketballplayercalledLinShuhao?

3.當她到達教室時,所有同學都到了。Whenshetheclassroom,allherclassmateshadbeenthere.

4.在上學期結束前,我們已經(jīng)學習了9個單元。lastterm,wehadalreadylearnednineunits.

5.你能幫我查明火車什么時候離開嗎?Couldyouhelpmewhenthetrainwillleave?

五、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將下面方框內(nèi)的句子還原到文中空白處,使短文內(nèi)容完整、通順。每個選項只能用一次)Fromyourfirstlibraryvisitfor“storytime”toyourdaysspentstudyingasastudentatcollegeoruniversity,youwillspendalotoftimeinlibrariesduringyourlifetime.Butdoyouknowhowtobehaveinthelibrary?Whydopeoplealwayswhisper(耳語)？1.Yourbehaviorinthelibrarymustbedifferentfromyourbehaviorathome.Whenyougotothelibrary,youshouldturnoffyourphoneorputitonsilent(靜音模式).2. Ifacallmustbemade,youshouldgooutsidetomakeit.Librariesareplacesforpeopletostudy.3. Ifyouwanttodiscussthingswithyourstudygroup,findastudyroomforyourgroup.Mostcollegelibrarieshavesuchstudyrooms.4. Foronething,thenoisesyoumakemaymakeothersangryorunhappy.Inadditions,crumbs(碎屑)mightmakethebooksdirty.Rememberthisgoldenrule:alwaystreatothersthewayyouwanttobetreated.5.SoundsfromSoundsfromyourphonemaydisturb(打擾)otherpeople.Don'teatordrinkwhenyouareinthelibrary.Herearesomerulesforyoutolearnandrespect.Ifyoufollowthisrule,youwillenjoyyourselfinthelibrary.E.Therefore,youneedtospeakinalowvoice.六、語法填空Thisistheyear2070.Todayismyfiftiethbirthday,butIlooklikeapersonofeighty-five.Ihaveseriouskidney(腎臟)problemsbecauseIdon’thaveenoughwater___1___(drink).I’mafraidIdon’thavemuchtimelefttolive.I’malreadyoneoftheoldestpeopleinthissociety.IrememberwhenI__2___(be)fiveyearsold,everythingwasverydifferent.Therewerelotsoftreesintheparks.Icouldenjoyashowerforhalf___3___hour.Atthattime,womenallhadbeautifulhair.Nowwehavetoshave(剃光)ourheadstokeepthemcleanwithouttheuseofwater.Iremembertherewere“SaveWater”warningsinpublicplaces,butnobody___4___(pay)attention.Weoncebelievedthatwaterwouldlastforever.Nowalltheriversandlakesareeitherdry___5___polluted.Waterismuch___6___(expensive)thangoldanddiamonds.Inthepast,doctorsadvisedmetodrinkeightglassesofwateradaytokeep___7___(health).Nowadays,I___8__(allow)halfaglassonly.Mostpeopleareweakandsick.Whenmysonasksmeaboutmychildhood,Itellhimabouthowpleasantitwastofishintheriversandhowhealthypeoplewere.Whenheasks,“Whyistherenocleanwaternow?”Ifeelguilty(內(nèi)疚的).Ibelongtothosepeoplewho__9___(simple)turnedablindeyetoallthewarning.Ihopethepeoplelivinginthe2020strulyunderstandthe_____10_____(important)ofsavingwater.AdaughtercomplainedtoherShethoughtthatshewas1inherlife.Itseemedthatjustasoneproblemwassolved，anotheronesoon2．Shewastiredoffightingandstrugglingallthetime.Herfathertookhertothe3．Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachoverthe4thewaterbegantoplacedpotatoesinoneinthesecondgroundcoffeebeansinthe5pot.Hethenleftthemboilingforawhilewithoutsayingawordtohisdaughter.Thedaughter6impatientlyinthekitchen.Shereallywantedtoknowwhatherfatherwasdoing.Aftertwentyminutes，he7theburners.Hetookthepotatoesandeggsoutofthepots，andplacedthemindifferentbowls.Thenhepouredthe8intoacup.Turningtoher，heasked，“Whatdoyousee？”“Potatoes，eggsandshequicklyreplied.“Look9hetouchthepotatoes.”Shenotedthattheybecame10heaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterremovingtheshell(殼)，shenotedtheinsideoftheeggbecamehard.11askedhertotastethecoffee.pleasantsmellbroughtasmiletoherface.Afterthat，thefatherexplainedthatthethreethingsall12thesameboilingwater.However，theychangedin13 ways.Thestrongpotatoesbecamesoft.Theweakeggsbecamehard.Thegroundcoffeebeanschangedthewaterand14 something“Whchneaeo？”heaherakedhsaughe.Aeouapoaoaneoraoeebe？”In15 happenaroundwhatreallymattersiswhathappenswithinus.oneare（）1.A.unfriendly B．unusual C．unhappy D．uncrowded（）2.A.followed B．ended C．failed D．forgot（）3.A.bedroom B．bathroom C．study D．kitchen（）4.A.ground B．fire C．table D．stone（）5.A.first B．second C．third D．fourth（）6.A.repeated B．waited C．a(chǎn)nswered D．cried（）7.A.goton B．gotoff C．turnedon D．turnedoff（）8.A.milk B．juice C．water D．coffee（）9.A.farther B．closer C．later D．earlier（）10.A.soft B．hard C．cold D．hot（）11.A.Atonce B．Atfirst C．Atlast D．Atleast（）12.A.faced B．remembered C．found D．stopped（）13.A.common B．different C．terrible D．difficult（）14.A.shared B．created C．built D．designed（）15.A.life B．school C．public D．Danger八、閱讀理解。APaulgotonthebustogotothetown.Itwasverycrowded,andhehadtostandforaboutfiveminutes.Thensomeofthepassengersgotoff.Paulsatdownnexttoafatlady.Shehadseveralshoppingbags,andPauldidn’thavemuchroomontheseat.Atlastthebusgottothetown.Allthepassengersstartedtogetoff.Paulwasverypolite,sohestooduptoletthefatladygetoffbeforehim.Shesaid,“Thankyou.”Thenshetriedtogetoutoftheseatwithallherbags.Butshecouldn’tmove.Shewasstuck!Paulhadtopushthelady.Theconductorpulledher.Finallytheygotherfreebutshewasn’tpleased.“I’llwritetothebuscompany,”shesaid.“I’lltellthemnottomakebuseswithsuchsmallseats.”（）1.Whycouldn’ttheladygetoutoftheseat?

A.Becausetheseatonthebusweretoosmall.B.Becausetheladywastoofatandhadalotofbags.C.Becausethebuswasverycrowded.D.BecausePaulwasinhisseatnexttohers.（）2.WhendidPaulgetaseatonthebus?

A.Assoonashegotonthebus.B.Afterfiveminutes.C.Justbeforehewantedtogetoff.D.Justbeforethebusgottothetown.（）3.HowdoyouknowthatPaulwasverypolite?

A.Hedidn’ttaketheseatandwasalwaysstanding.B.Hepushedtheladyoutofherseat.C.Hestooduptolettheladygetoffbeforehim.D.Hehelpedtheladycarryherbags.（）4.Theunderlinedword“room”inParagraph1means____.A.partofahouse B.spaceC.partofaseat D.somethingforsittingon（）5.“Shewasstuck!”inParagraph1meansshe____.A.wasn’tabletomoveortogetoutB.wassittingthere,shecouldn’tstandupC.pushedherbagsD.movedveryslowlyBOnacoldearlymorning,anoldwomanwascarryingabigbasketofcabbagesonherheadtothemarket.Shehopedtosellthemtothepeopleinthetown.Themountainroadwasnarrow(狹窄）andtheoldwomanwaswalkingcarefully,becauseshedidnotwanttolosehercabbages.Suddenlysheheardaloudbellandabicyclecameround.Itpassedherandwentveryfastdownthehill.Theoldwomanhadtojumpuptoonesideoftheroadsoquicklythatthebasketofcabbagesnearlyfellintothevalley(山谷).Shelookedup，andsawthatayoungboywasonthebicycle.Hewasridingonwithoutevenlookingroundtoseewhethertheoldwomanwasallright.Theoldwomanbegantoshout，“Comeback，youngman!Youdroppedsomething!”Whenheheardthis，theboystoppedthebicyclesosuddenlythathenearlyfelloff.Thenheturnedandbegantopushthebicyclebackuptothehill.“Whatisit?”heasked“WhatdidIdrop?”“Littleboy，”theoldwomananswered，“youdroppedyourmanners.”（）6.Whatwastheoldwomancarrying?A.Abasketofeggs.B.Abasketofpears.C.Abasketofapples.D.Abasketofcabbages.（）7.Whydidthewomangotothetown?A.Becauseshewenttoseeherson.B.Becauseshewenttobuycabbages.C.Becauseshewenttosellhercabbages.D.Becauseshewenttobuyabicycle.（）8.Whatwasthemountainroadlike?A.Themountainroadwaswide.B.Themountainroadwasnarrow.C.Themountainroadwaslong.D.Themountainroadwasuntidy.（）9.WhichoneisRIGHTaccordingtothe