2023高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

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5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.TheOxfordEnglishDictionaryisnecessaryforlearningEnglish,soyou*dbetterbuy__.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.one

2.ThePalaceofVersailles,France'snationaltreasure,hasmanychangesinitscentury-longhistorywhile

keepingitsbeauty.

A.gonethroughB.takenon

C.ledtoD.showedoff

3.Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous,

A.statesB.conditions

C.situationsD.positions

4.Atthenewsoftheearthquake,thesoldiersdidwhattheycouldthevictims.

A.helpB.tohelpC.tohelpingD.helping

5.YoubeCarol.Youhaven'tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.

A,mustB.canC.willD.shall

6.totheparty,Nancywasveryupset.

A.HavingnotbeeninvitedB.Nothavinginvited

C.HavingnotinvitedD.Nothavingbeeninvited

7.thestudentswerehearingtheexcitingnews!

A.HowhappilyB.WhatafunC.WhatpleasureD.Howpleased

8.Whichdoyouprefer,teaorcoffee?

—.Ireallydon'tmind.

A.BothB.NoneC.NeitherD.Either

9.Forthousandsofyears,poetrythefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.

A.isB.hasbeenC.wasD.willbe

10.Undergoodtreatment,manypatientsarebeginningtoandwillsoonrecover.

A.turnupB.catchup

C.pickupD.showup

11.Thetwobirdseachotherinshapeandcolor.Inotherwords,theyeachotherinshapeand

color.

A.differ,aredifferentfromB.differfrom,aredifferentto

C.resemble,aresimilartoD.resemble,aresimilarwith

12.Oh!Icanfeelsomethingupmyleg!Itmustbeaninsect.

A.toclimbB.climbing

C.climbD.climbed

13.Withalotoftoughproblems,thepilotwasstillcalm,coolandcollectiveunderpressure.

A.solveB.solvedC.solvingD.tosolve

14.Theyfeltitwashightaxandlowincomecontributedtotheextrememiseryoftheworking

peopleatthebottomoftheladder.

A./；thatB.that;which

C.that;whatD./;which

15.Friendshipcanneverbeatrade;,itneedsthemostthoroughandunprofitableconcept.

A.inadditionB.bycontrastC.inreturnD.bychance

16.Thegirlissuretobecomeagoodactressshegetstherighttraining.

A.untilB.ifC.althoughD.unless

17.Thesciencecompetitionisagoodopportunitytoshowstudentscreativitycanaddnewvaluetotheirschool

life.

A.whereB.whetherC.howD.when

18.Ifyouarefeelingsotired,perhapsalittlesleepwould?

A.actB.help

C.serveD.last

19.Mankindmustfirstofalleat,drink,haveshelterandclothingitcanpursuepolitics,science,artand

religion.

A.untilB.unless

C.beforeD.since

20.Don'tletthechildwhoisgotoschool.

A.soyoungastoB.notoldenoughtoC.notoldenoughD.tooyoungto

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）Findingtruelovecanbepreytoughforalotofpeople,butaladyfromafairlywell-knownSanFrancisco

advertisingagencyseemstothinkmoneyhelps.Sheisoffering$10,00（）toanyofherfriendswhocanintroduceherto

herMr.Right.Shewantstofindherfuturehusbandthroughthisway.

Theunnamedhusbandseekerwhosentouttheemailhadjustfinishedreadingthebest-sellingbooknamedLeanIn.

Itwas11p.m.onaSundaynightandsherealizedthiswasthesecondself-helpbookshehadreadinthemonth.Shewas

stillsingle.Thingswerenotlookingfine,buttherewashopeforherstill.Ifthebookhadtaughtheranything,itwasthat

sheneededtotakeamorepositiveroleinfindinglove.Afterall,ifshewantedtogetabetterjob,shewouldn'tjustsit

outsideanemployer'sbuildingandwaitforsomeonetoofferittoher,sowhyshouldfindingahusbandbeanydifferent?

Butinsteadofgoingoutandmeetingnewpeopleshedecidedtowriteanemailtoallherfriends,offeringtogivethem

$10,000onherweddingdayifanyofthemmanagedtointroducehertoherfuturehusband.

“IamwritingyoutodaybecauseI'vedecidedtomakeanaggressiveactionplanonfindingthemanthatIgetto

hangoutwithforever,wthewomanwritesinheremail.^Introducingmetomyhusbandisjustnothighonyourto-do

list.ButIthink1haveanideathatmightchangethat...”Ybuguessedit,andthisiswheresheofferstorewardher

^closestfriends99withcoldhardcash.

“Iwillpersonallygivetenthousanddollarstothefriendwhointroducesmetomyhusband.”

Hereishowtheprogramworks:

Step1:Yousetmeuponadatewithaman.

Step2:1marrythatman.

Step3:1giveyou$10,000onmyweddingday.

Iknowyou9rethinkingthatthisisnuts.Justplaincrazy.'Youcanfindahusbandwithoutgiving$10,000/Wellfor

starters,thankyou!Pmhappy.”

1、Whatdoestheladyoffer$10,000toanyofherfriendsfor?

A.Celebratingthefactthatshehasmadeadecisiontofindahusband.

B.Checkingthepowerofmoneyamonghercircleoffriends.

C.EncouragingherfriendstohelpfindherMr.Right.

D.Sharingherhappinessofhavingfoundtruelove.

2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nuts”meaninthelastparagraph?

A.deliciousB.sensible

C.angryD.foolish

3、Whafsthepurposeoftheauthor'smentioninggettingabetterjobinParagraph2?

A.Tostresstheimportanceoffindingagoodjob.

B.Tostresstheimportanceoftakingapositiveattitude.

C.Toshowthatwaitingpatientlyisnecessarytogetajob.

D.Tostatethatweneedtobepatientbeforeajobisoffered.

4、Whatkindofpersondoyouthinktheladyis?

A.AdventurousB.Imaginative

C.ConsiderateD.Polite

22.（8分）Longago,peoplewhowererichorimportantrodehorsesthatwereverytall.Today,ifagirlactslikesheis

betterthaneveryoneelse,youmightsaysheshould“getoffherhighhorse.”

Yesterday,mychildrenwantedmetotakethemtotheplayground.ButIhadtofinishmywork,soItoldthemto

“holdyourhorses”—waituntilIfinishwhatIamdoing.Mytwoboysliketocompeteagainsteachotherandplayina

violentway.Ialwaystellthemtostop“horsingaround"orsomeonecouldgethurt.

Weliveinasmalltown.Itdoesnothaveanyexcitingactivitiestooffervisitors.Mychildrencallitawone-horse

town.”

Lastnight,IgotatelephonecallwhileIwaswatchingmyfavoritetelevisionshow.Idecidednottoansweritbecause

“wildhorsescouldnotdragmeaway“fromthetelevision—therewasnothingthatcouldstopmefromdoingwhatI

wantedtodo.

Sometimesyougetinformation“straightfromthehorse'smouth."Itconiesdirectlyfromthepersonwhoknowsmost

aboutthesubject.Letussayyourteachertellsyouthereisgoingtobeatesttomorrow.Youcouldsayyougotthe

information“straightfromthehorse'smouth.^^

Youmayhaveheardthisexpression,MYoucanleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink."Thatmeans

youcangivesomeoneadvicebutyoucannotforcehimtodosomethinghedoesnotwanttodo.

1、Howmanyidioms（習(xí)語）about"horse"doesthepassagetalkabout?

A.5B.6

C.7D.8

2、Whafstheprobablemeaningof"holdyourhorses”？

A.waitamomentB.stopworking

C.keepontryingD.neverdothatagain

3、Whenyougettheinformation“straightfromthehorse'smouth"，itmeanstheinformationis.

A.reliableB.false

C.uselessD.frightening

4、Whensomeoneforcesyoutodosomethingasheadvises,youcansay""tohim.

A.holdyourhorses

B.Youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucannotmakehimdrink

C.getoffyourhighhorse

D.wildhorsescouldnotdragmeaway

5、Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Itmainlytalksabouthorseinthewest.

B.Itmainlyintroducessomeidiomsabouthorse.

C.Itmainlyshowstheimportanceofhorse.

D.It'smainlyaboutthequalityofhorse.

23.（8分）DerekRabeloisnottheonlysurfertoconquerHawaii'sfamousPipelinebig-wavebreak,butwhile

allothersusetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhisothersenses.That'sbecauseheis

completelyblind.

WhenDerekwasbornabout24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworld

champion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself9EmesloRabelodreamedthathissonwouldsharethetalentofhisuncle,a

professionalsurfer.Unfortunately,Derekwasborncompletelyblind,butthisdidn'tstophisfamilyfrombelieving

thathecoulddoanythinghewanted,evenifthatmeantbecomingasurfer.

Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuarapari,Brazil>becamehisbackyard.Hewas

alwayscomfortableinthewaterandsurfingwasinhisblood,buthedidn'tactuallytryridingawaveuntilheturned

17,whenhisfatherboughthimasurfboard.Hisfathertaughthimthebasicsandencouragedhimtokeeppractising,

butaftersuccessfullystandinguponthesurfboard,Derekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingto

achieveEmeslo'sdreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer.SohejoinedthePraiadoMoroosurfschoobwherehe

studiedundercoachFabioMaru.

Standinguponasurfboardandconqueringsmallwavesisonething,whilegatheringthecouragetotakeon

Hawaii'sboard-breakingPipelineisanother.ButthatwasexactlywhatDerekRabelosetouttodojustmonthsafter

learninghowtosurf.Everyonetoldhimitwastoodangerous9buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthe

praiseoffamousprofessionalsurferslikeKellySlaterandMickFanning.Now24,Rabelohasbeensurfingthe

Pipelineeverywintersince.

1、WhatmakesDereckRabelospecialasaprofessionalsurfer?

A.Heisdisabled.B.Heistalented.

C.Heisfortunate.D.Heishard-working.

2、WhoisDerekHo?

A.DerekRabelo^uncle.B.DerekRabelo'sfather.

C.Asurfschoolcoach.D.Aprofessionalsurftrainer.

3、WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellusaboutDerekRabelo?

A.Hisdifficultiesinsurfing.

B.Hisachievementsinsurfing.

C.Hisdreamtobeaprofessionalsurfer.

D.Hisearlylifetobeaprofessionalsurfer.

4、WhatwordscanbestdescribeDerekaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Skillfulandproud.B.Braveandconfident.

C.Considerateandreliable.D.Carefulandstrong-willed.

24.（8分）VisitorstoBritainaresometimessurprisedtolearnthatnewspaperstherehavesuchalarge

circulation（發(fā)行）.The“DailyMirror“andthe"Dailyexpress"bothsellaboutfourmillioncopieseveryday.British

familiesgenerallybuyanewspapereverymorningandtwoorthreeonSundays.

Besidesthenationalpapers,thereis,however,anotherbranchoftheBritishpresswhichsellsalmostasmany

copies.Localnewspapershaveaweeklycirculationof13million.Almosteverytownandcountyareahasone.Nearlyall

ofthemholdtheirownfinancially（財(cái)政）andmanyofthemareveryprofitable（賺錢的）.

Thesepapersarewrittenalmostentirelyforreadersinterestedinlocalevents—births,weddings,deaths,council

（地方會(huì)議）meetingsandsports.Editorsprefertorelyonpeoplewhoknowthedistrictwell.Agreatdealof*localnewsis

regularlysuppliedbyclubsandchurchesintheneighborhoodanditdoesnotgetouttodateasquicklyasnationalnews.

Theeditorsmustneverforgetthatthesuccessofanynewspaperdependsonadvertising（廣告）.Heisusually

anxioustokeepthegoodwilloflocalbusinessmenforthisreason.Butifthenewspaperiswellwrittenandthenews

itemshavebeencarefullychosentodrawlocalreaders,thebusinessmenaregratefulfortheopportunity（機(jī)會(huì)）tokeep

theirproductsinthepubliceyes.

1、VisitorstoBritainaresurprisedtolearnthat.

A.therearesomanylocalnewspapersthere

B?localpapersshouldhaveacirculationoffourmillion

C.the“DailyMirror“and“DailyExpress99sellasmanyas4millioncopieseveryday

D.Britishnewspapersaresowidelyread

2、Localnewspapershave?

A.acirculationaslargeasthatofnationalnewspapers

B.adailycirculationof13million

C.aslightlysmallercirculation

D.anevenlargercirculation

3、Inthewriter'sopinion,nopapercanpossiblysucceedwithout.

A.advertisementsB.interestingreports

C.agreatdealofnationalnewsD.anexcellentsalesmanager

4、Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.AllthelocalnewspapersareveryproHtable.

B.Localnewspapershaveaweeklycirculationof14million.

C.Localreadersaremuchinterestedinlocalnews.

D.EachBritishfamilybuysthreenewspapersonSundays.

25.（10分）Themorningafteraneveningstruggletocareformythree-year-olddaughter,Icouldn'twaitto

gethertoschool.I,asamother,wastiredfromtheangerandherinabilitytocommunicatebecauseofherslowed

languagedevelopment.

AsIaccompaniedherintothecar,Ifeltdesperate.Nothingwasrightwithourworld.She'dbeenbornaroundthe

sametimewhenthenationwaswitnessingthebirthofanotherGreatRecession.Myjobandmyhousehadbeenvictims.

Thenthishappened.Mychild'slanguagedelaywasidentified,butdoctorsstruggledtoproperlyhelpher,Ifeltlikewe

bothneededtoherescued.

IreturnedthatafternoonasdisenchantedwiththelittlegirlIlovedaswhenIleft.Walkingslowlytowardthe

school'splaygroundgate,Ifoundherpreschoolteacherracingtogreetme.

“Youshouldhaveseenhertoday!”Hisbreathywordsweresupportedbyexcitement.Ididn'tinterrupt.wSeethat

climber.”Hepointedtoawoodenpieceofplaygroundequipmentthatlookedlikearockwall.Inodded."Well,every

daysinceshestartedschool,she'striedandfailedtomakeittothetop."Hetookabreath.uAndtodayshedidit!”

Heexpressedhisjoyjustashe'dwitnessedherconqueringMountEverest!"Shecheeredandcelebrated!IwishI'd

recordedit!”Hiswordscomfortedme.Mydaughterhadconqueredhermountain.

Assherantowardme,IrecognizedsomethingIhadn'tbefore.Isawherperseverance（毅力）?Isawherstrength.I

sawaHero.

Everydaygreatnesscelebratesordinarypeoplewhodounusualthingsinbigandsmallways,showingcourage,

kindness,loveandselflessness.Weencourageyoutoclickthesebriefaccountsandinviteyoutoshareyourownstory.

1、Whydidtheauthorrushherdaughtertoschool?

A.Shewasbusywithherworkasadoctor.

B.Shehadafightwithherdaughterlastnight.

C.Shebrokedownwhendealingwithherdaughter.

D.ShehadtoselltheirhouseduetoGreatRecession.

2、Whichofthefollowingbestexplains"disenchanted”underlinedinparagraph3?

A.Happy.B.Concerned.

C.Careful.D.Disappointed.

3、Whydidthelittlegirl'spreschoolteacherfeelexcited?

A.ShesucceededinstandingonMountEverest.

B.Shemanagedtoclimbupthewoodenequipment.

C.Shegotthefirstplaceintheschoolsportsmeet.

D.Shebegantocommunicatewithothersnormally.

4、Fromwhichisthetextmostprobablytaken?

A.Theradio.B.Amagazine.

C.Anewspaper.D.TheInternet.

第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30MydaughterandIwentoutforsomeshopping.WhileIwaswaitingto1,mydaughteraskedifshe

couldwaitformeatthedoor.

Minuteslatershereturnedtoaskifshecouldgivethe2shehadjustboughttoamaninthestreet,sothereshe

wentand3hersweetsaway.Another2minuteslater;she4againtoaskmeforsomethingelseshecouldgive

totheman.ItoldherthatIonlyhadsomebiscuitsfordessert,soshetookthemtothemanandcamebackwithahuge

5onherface.

WhenwegotoutoftheshopI6thatthe“maif'wasanoldmaninhis8O'§.Ittookedlikehewasgoingto7

thenightthere.Wemadeeyecontact（接觸）andhethankedusalot.

Onthewaytotheparkinglotmydaughterwantedtobuyadrinkfortheoldman,butIhadno8SoIwenttothe

cashmachine,tooksomecashandmydaughtergaveittotheoldman,sohecouldbuyadrink.Mydaughterwasover

9whenshecamebackfromtheoldman.

Itwasprobablymydaughter'sfirstrandomactof10>andthatwasamazing.

1、A.orderB.payC.leaveD.rest

2、A.sweetsB.toysC.clothesD.drinks

3、A.keptB.putC.threwD.gave

4、A.criedB.wavedC.returnedD.went

5、A.smiieB.kissC.giftD.feeling

6、A.decidedB.realizedC.believedD.imagined

7、A.enjoyB.makeC.prepareD.spend

8、A.choiceB.ideaC.changeD.plan

9、A.excitedB.crazyC.angryD.smart

10、A.politenessB.serviceC.honestyD.kindness

第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)OldTomhadfoursons.HewantedthemL_(learn)nottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthem

tolookatanappletreeindifferentseasons.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,and

theyoungestinautumn.Whentheyallcameback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe2.theyhadseen.Thesonshad

different3?(opinion).Tomthentoldthemthattheyshouldn'tjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）

28.(10分)TodayIvisitedtoanexperiencedEnglishteacher,whousedtobemymom'steacher.BothmymomandI

wereeagertogetsomeadvicetoimproveherEnglish.Wewerewelcomingwarmly.ThenhebegantestingmyEnglish

knowledge,askingmetoreadthetextsandspellingsomewords.IdidwellasIhadinterestedinEnglishsincechildhood.

Hewaspleasedwithmyperformancebutgavemeavaluablesuggest:practiseEnglisheveryday.

ThenhegoesthroughmyEnglishpapers,onlytofindmyhandwritingwaspoorandneededimproving.Underhis

directions,Ipracticedwritingletters,words,sentencesandawholetext.IwassurprisedatwhatbeautifullyIwrote!

Whatthewonder!

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國筆友Mike即將完成學(xué)業(yè)，不久前來信就是否到中國工作詢問你的意見。請根據(jù)

以下提示回一封電子郵件。建議他可以來中國；闡述你的理由（就業(yè)機(jī)會(huì)多，專業(yè)受歡迎，不同的文化體驗(yàn)等）；承諾

可以提供幫助。

注意：（1）詞數(shù)不少于100;可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié)，使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

DearMike,

Pmverygladtohavereceivedtheletteryousentmelastweek.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1、D

2、A

3、C

4、B

5、A

6、D

7、D

8、D

9、B

10、C

11、c

12、B

13、D

14、A

15、B

16、B

17、C

18、B

19、C

20、C

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21、1、C

2、D

3、B

4、A

22、Mother'sDaywascoming.

Amanstoppedataflowershop.Hewantstoordersomeflowerstobepostedtohismother,wholivedtwohundred

milesaway.

Ashegotoutofhiscar,henoticedayounggirlsittingontheroadside,crying.

"What'swrongwithyou?”Heasked.“Iwantedtobuyaredroseformymother.ButIonlyhaveseventy-fivecents,

andarosecoststvvodollars."theyounggirlreplied.

Themansmiledandsaid,“Comeoninwithme.rilbuyyouarose.”

Heboughtthelittlegirlherroseandorderedhisownmother'sflowers.

Astheywereleavingheofferedthegirlaridehome.Shesaid,"Yes,please!Youcantakemetomymother.

Shedirectedhimtoacemetery（公墓）,wheresheplacedtheroseonafreshlyduggrave（墳?zāi)梗?

Themanreturnedtotheflowershop,gaveuptheorder,pickedupabigbunchofflowersanddrovethetwohundred

milestohismother'shouse.

6、Whydidtheyounggirlcryontheroadside?

A.Shecouldn'tfindhermother.

B.Shelosthermoneyforaredrose.

C.Shelostherwayinfrontofaflowershop.

D.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoneyforaredrose.

7、Thegirlstillneedsmoreforherrose.

A.75centsB.25cents

C.125centsD.2dollars

8、Wherewastheman'smother?

A.InaflowershopB.Inacemetery

C.200milesawayD.Ontheroadside

9、Whatmadethemanchangehismindatlast?

A.Thegirl'sadvice

B.Thepriceofrose

C.Thedistancebetweenheandhismother

D.Theexperienceofthegirl

10、Wecaninferthat.

A.Thegirl'smotherhasjustdied

B.Thegirl'smothermustliketherose

C.Thegirl'smotherhasbeendeadformanyyears

D.Thegirfsmothermustthankthemanforhishelp

23、1、A