PAGEPAGEPAGE3Book3Module1becauseof…=asaresultof…become/beknown/famousas…for…tosbeversinceintermsof…ontheotherhandlittlebylittle/gradually/stepbysteplooklikeonthecoastoffthecoastbecoveredwith/byinfrontofinthemiddleofbelocated/situatedin/on/to…workonthebirthplaceofwesterncivilizationatthemomenthave…incommonwithrefertosignanagreementin/duringthe1950’s=in/duringthe1950shaveapopulationofhavesomecontroloverofalltimeindifferentwaysrangefrom…to…ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance,situatedontheRiverSeine.FranceisEurope’sthirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdomacrosstheEnglishChannel.Italyis/liesinthesouthofEuropeonthecoastoftheMediterraneanSea.Spainis/liestothesouthofFrance.Itisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworldandisvisitedbymorethaneightmilliontouristseveryyear.Abouttwo-thirdsofFrance’sartistsandwritersliveinParis.Gaudiworkedontheprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.FlorenceisanItaliancitywhichbecamefamousbecauseoftheRenaissance,agreatartisticmovementwhichbeganinthe1300sandlastedforthreehundredyears.Athens,thecapitalofGreece,isknownasthebirthplaceofwesterncivilization.Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwriterseversince(then).FranceandEnglandfaceeachotheracrosstheEnglishChannel.Intermsofsizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeanUnioncomparedwithChina.EachofthemsendsrepresentativestotheEuropeanParliament,whichhassomecontroloverwhathappensineachofthemembercountries.TheexpandedEuropeanUnionhasapopulationofmorethanhalfabillionpeople,twiceasbigasthepopulationoftheUnitedStates.Wearefacedwithadifficultsituation.Facedwithadifficultsituation,weshouldtakemeasures.Allthehousewerebuiltfacingsouth.TaiwanliesinthesoutheastofChina.JapanistothenortheastofChina.ShanghaiistothesoutheastofJinan.NanjingliesontheYangtzeRparingthenewly-builtbuildingswiththeoldones,wecanfindthedifferences.Comparedwiththeoldbuildings,thenewonesaremuchstronger.Thepriceoftheshoesrangefrom$25to$100.Book3Module1因?yàn)椤?，由于……作?以……而著名因?yàn)椤麑?duì)于sb來(lái)說(shuō)是著名的自從……一直據(jù)……依照……在……方面另一方面，反過(guò)來(lái)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)地逐漸地看起來(lái)像在海岸線上在海岸線附近被覆蓋著在前面在中心位于從事歐洲文明的誕生地此刻，正當(dāng)那時(shí)與有共同之處提及;參考;查閱簽署協(xié)議在20世紀(jì)50年代有……人口控制有史以來(lái)以不同的方式從……到……變化位于塞納河上，巴黎是法國(guó)的首都和最大城市。法國(guó)是歐洲第三大國(guó)，與英國(guó)隔英吉利海峽相望。意大利位于地中海沿岸的歐洲南部。西班牙在法國(guó)的南部他是世界上最美麗的城市之一，并且每年有800多萬(wàn)游客來(lái)此參觀。法國(guó)大約三分之二的藝術(shù)家合作家住在巴黎。從1882開(kāi)始到1926年去世，高迪一直從事這項(xiàng)工程。佛羅倫薩之所以成為意大利的一座著名的城市，是由于一場(chǎng)開(kāi)始于十四世紀(jì)，歷經(jīng)300年的藝術(shù)運(yùn)動(dòng)—文藝復(fù)興運(yùn)動(dòng)。希臘首都雅典，是作為西方文明的發(fā)源地而著名。從那時(shí)起，他們的工作就影響了其他的作家。英法隔著英吉利海峽相面對(duì)著。從大小和人口方面來(lái)說(shuō)，和中國(guó)相比，歐盟有多大.每個(gè)國(guó)家在歐盟都有代表,歐盟則能控制每一個(gè)成員國(guó)發(fā)生的事情.擴(kuò)大了的歐盟人口超過(guò)五億，相當(dāng)于美國(guó)人口的兩倍。我們面臨著困難的形勢(shì)。面臨著困難的形勢(shì)，我們應(yīng)該采取措施。所有的房子都朝南而建。臺(tái)灣位于中國(guó)的東南部日本在中國(guó)的東北方上海在濟(jì)南的東南面南京位于長(zhǎng)江之濱。把新建成的大樓與舊樓相比，我們能夠發(fā)現(xiàn)差異。與舊樓相比，新樓更堅(jiān)固。鞋價(jià)在25到1000變化.Book3Module2atthetopofatthebottomofinthemiddleofmakeeffortstodobeconnectedwithclosetodieofhungergohungrywiththedevelopmentof…takemeasurestododevelopingcountriesdevelopedcountriesforalongperiodoftimehave/receiveaneducationuptoimprovetheenvironmentdrinkingwaterencourage...todogivemorehelptogiveexamplesinthepasttenyearsmoveoutofpovertygotoprimaryschoolgetmedicalcareinparticularcollectmoneyforoneselfbewillingtodoinrecentyearsbeusefulforrunthroughthetownincrease…bymakesomeprogresscitiesofsimilarsizeandageHowdoyoufindit?=Whatdoyouthinkofit?=Whatisyouropinionaboutit?Itistotallyfascinating!Ididn’tgetthat.FromtheagreementcametheHumanDevelopmentReport.Theindexmeasuresacountry’sachievementsinthreeways:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.Theindexhassomesurprises.Norwayisatthetopofthelist,whileChinaisinthemiddleofthelist.ThebottomtencountriesareallAfricancountries,withSierraLeone(inWestAfrica)atthebottomofthelist.Makesurethatallchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.Forexample,innineyears(1953-1962),Chinaincreasedlifeexpectancyby13years.Waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.Althoughdevelopedcountriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogivemuchmoreTheseareamongthefiverichestcountriesintheworld,soitisrightthattheyshoulddoso.BeijingislessdangerousthanSydney.Tourismisimportanttobothofthem,andtheyarebothclosetosomeofthemostbeautifulcountrysideintheregion.Towntwinningagreementsencouragepeoplefromthetwotownstovisiteachother.Towntwinningagreementsareperhapsmostusefulforstudentsandpeoplewhowanttopractisespeakinganotherlanguage.Thisisbecauselivingwithaforeignfamilyforoneortwoweeksmeansthatyouhavetospeaktheirlanguages,andasaresultyouimprovefast.Book3Module2在頂部在底部在中間努力做和有聯(lián)系靠近死于饑餓挨餓隨著的發(fā)展采取措施做發(fā)展中國(guó)家發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間受教育直到(……數(shù)目)改善環(huán)境飲用水鼓勵(lì)某人做給與更多的幫助舉例子在過(guò)去的十年里脫貧上小學(xué)享受醫(yī)療保健尤其是籌款，募捐親自為自己愿意做近年來(lái)對(duì)有用流經(jīng)小城增加了取得進(jìn)步大小和年齡相似的城市32.你認(rèn)為它怎么樣？33它太有吸引力了我沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。35人類發(fā)展報(bào)告就出自這一項(xiàng)協(xié)議36.這個(gè)指數(shù)從三種方面衡量了一個(gè)國(guó)家的成就：壽命，教育和收入。37.該指數(shù)展示了一些讓人驚奇的事。挪威位于名單之首，而中國(guó)居于名單的中間。38.倒數(shù)的十個(gè)國(guó)家都來(lái)自非洲，塞拉利昂(西非)位居倒數(shù)第一。39.確保孩子直到11歲都接受教育40.例如：9年的時(shí)間(1953-1962)，中國(guó)人的壽命增長(zhǎng)了13年。41.大部分水喝起來(lái)是健康的42..發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家提供了一些經(jīng)濟(jì)援助，但他們應(yīng)提供更多的援助。43.他們是世界上最富裕的五個(gè)國(guó)家之一，所以他們這樣做是理所應(yīng)該的。44北京沒(méi)有悉尼那么危險(xiǎn)。45.旅游業(yè)對(duì)于他們兩個(gè)來(lái)說(shuō)都是重要的，他們都靠近地區(qū)最美麗的鄉(xiāng)下46.姐妹城市協(xié)議鼓勵(lì)2個(gè)城市的人們互相訪問(wèn)。47.姐妹城市協(xié)議對(duì)于想練習(xí)講另一種語(yǔ)言的學(xué)生和人或許是最有用的。48.這是因?yàn)楦患彝鈬?guó)人在一起生活一兩個(gè)星期意味著你得講他們的語(yǔ)言，所以你就會(huì)進(jìn)步地很快。Book3Module5beatwar(with…)bringupbecome/get/beinterestedin…beproudof=takeprideininconclusion=inaword=inanutshellforthefirsttimefrom…to…believeinbesimilartocausetroublegiveadviceberelatedto…followone’sadviceasaresultbedifferentfrom=differfromstresstheimportanceoforderinsocietybegivenapositiontravelfromstatetostatespendtime(in)doingtreat…badlyinsomeway(s)lookafter=takecareof=careforasenseofresponsibilityput…inorderofimportanceatthebeginning/endofuptofivepeopletogiveanexample=forexampleifsotellthetimemassproductionenergysourceinpoorandcrowdedconditionsspreadto…spreadthroughEurope=spreadalloverEuropeInancientChina,privateteacherstraveledfromstatetostate,explainingtheirphilosophy.MenciusideasweresimilartothoseofConfucius.Treatothersinthewaythat/inwhich/不填youwanttobetreated.AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Itwasalsoatime/periodwhenthereweremanygreatphilosophers.MenciuswasathinkerwhoseteachingswereverysimilartothoseofConfucius.Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.Bornin476BC,hecamefromafamilywhichwasverypoor.Heconsideredthegovernmentwasmostimportant.Asaresult,hespentmanyyears(in)tryingtofindastatewherepeoplewouldfollowhisteachings.Mozitaughtthatweshouldloveallhumanbeingsandlookafterthosewhoareweakerthanourselves.Carswerefirstusedattheendofthenineteenthcentury,andwerenofasterthanahorse.Youcouldjustgetinyourcarandgo〔whereveryouwant.〕Uptofivepeoplecantravelinacar,soitischeapertogobycarthantotakeatrain.Sometimesyoucannotgetintoacitybecausetherearesomanycarsontheroad.Youneedtobeabitmadtobeaninventor.WiththeindustrialRevolution,factoriesappearedandmassproductionbecamepossibleforthefirsttime.ThefirsttimeIsawher,Ifellinlovewithher.Itisthefirsttime(that)Ihaveseenher.ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadseenher.Book3Module5(與……)交戰(zhàn)①撫養(yǎng)養(yǎng)育=raise②嘔吐③提出,提起對(duì)……感興趣對(duì)……自豪總之,簡(jiǎn)言之第一次從……到……信任,信仰與……相似導(dǎo)致麻煩給……建議與…\有關(guān)遵循某人的建議結(jié)果是與……不同強(qiáng)調(diào)……重要性社會(huì)秩序得到一個(gè)職位周游列國(guó)花費(fèi)時(shí)間做虐待以某種方式在某些方面照料照顧責(zé)任感把……按重要性順序排列在……開(kāi)始/末尾達(dá)到五個(gè)人例如如果這樣的話斷定時(shí)間批量生產(chǎn),大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)能量來(lái)源在貧窮和擁擠的條件下傳播到傳遍整個(gè)歐洲在古代中國(guó),私人教師周游列國(guó),解釋他們自己的哲學(xué).孟子的觀點(diǎn)和孔子很相似己所不欲勿施于人古代中國(guó)是一個(gè)政權(quán)經(jīng)常交戰(zhàn)的地方他也是一個(gè)時(shí)代在這一時(shí)代有許多偉大的哲學(xué)家孟子是一個(gè)思想家他的教義和孔子很相似孟子認(rèn)為任何動(dòng)物不一樣的原因是人性本善她出生于476年,出身貧寒.他認(rèn)為政府很重要,因此,他花了許多年的時(shí)間,力圖找到一個(gè)人們?cè)敢庾駨乃枷氲膰?guó)家.墨子告誡人們要博愛(ài)要幫助弱者.汽車在19世紀(jì)末被使用,和馬一樣慢.你可以上車去你想去的任何地方.五個(gè)人可乘汽車旅行,所以乘汽車比坐火車要便宜.有時(shí)你很難進(jìn)入一個(gè)城市,因?yàn)槁飞嫌刑嗟钠?目的是成為一個(gè)發(fā)明家,你需要有點(diǎn)瘋狂.隨著工業(yè)革命的來(lái)臨,工廠出現(xiàn)了,從而使大規(guī)模的生產(chǎn)首次成為可能.我第一次看到她,我就愛(ài)上了她.那是我第一次看到她那是我第一次看到她Book3Module6datefrom=datebacktoholdback(hold,held,held)cometrue=berealizedmakesensemakesenseofbringanendto…=endbeunderconstruction=bebeingconstructedfreezingpoint,freezingweatherhowfar…accommodate/hold…passengersworkout=figureoutofalltimeaplaceofimportance=animportantplacedreamofn/doingconstructionprojectprovidesthforsb,providesbwithsth,supplysthto/forsb,supplysbwithsth,offersthtosb=offersbsth(hydro-electric)powerstationsuggest/comupwith/putforwardanideause…for+n/doinggenerate/make/produceelectricityincreaseglobalwarmingbeequaltocauseseriouspollutionlead/live/haveahappylifehistoricalsites/relicsatthetime=thenatthetoponafoggyday,onacleardaycrashinto,runinto,knockintoa(large)amountofintheconstructionof…Howfaris…from…to…TheGreatWarofChinaisthelongestman-madestructureeverbuilt.Theoriginalwallwas6300kilometerslong/inlength.MostoftheGreatWalldatesfromtheMingDynasty.IttooksixyearstobuildandcostUS$20billion.Thevalleyisnowpartofthereservoir(whichwas)createdbytheThreeGorgesDam.Thepeople(whowere)livinginthevillagehavemovedtootherplaces.Theywereonavisitorganizedbythegovernment.MaoZedongwroteapoeminwhichhedreamedof“wallsofstonetoholdbackcloudsandrainuntilasmoothlakerisesinthenarrowgorges.”TheThreeGorgesDam,whichisthebiggestconstructionprojectinChinasincethebuildingoftheGreatWallandtheGrandCanal,hasbeenbuilttocontrolfloodingandprovidehydro-electricpowerforthecentralregionofChina.Itcostmorethananyotherconstructionprojectinhistory.SunYat-sen,whowastheleaderofthe1911Revolution,firstsuggestedtheideaofadamacrosstheYangzeRiverin1919.ThreequartersofChina’senergyisproducedbyburningcoalThedamwillgenerateelectricity(whichis)equaltoabout40milliontonsofcoalwithoutcausingsomuchair