專題05閱讀理解之應(yīng)用文（2022秋·安徽六安·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）Cindyisthirteenyearsold.Shehadabadcoldandcoughed(咳嗽)dayandnight.Soshewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorcheckedher,andthengavehersomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeusingit.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.AgeDose(藥量)Over142teaspoonfuls(勺)once8-131teaspoonfulonce4-71/2teaspoonfulonceNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDec.1,2023.1．Themedicineshouldbekeptin________.A．a(chǎn)refrigerator B．hotwater C．wetplaces D．thesun2．Cindyshould________beforeshetakesit.A．drinksomewater B．dosomeexerciseC．eatapieceofcake D．shakethemedicinewell3．Whocannottakethismedicine?A．Steven,a71-year-oldman. B．Olivia,a2-year-oldbaby.C．Maxine,a31-year-oldhostess. D．Bill,a14-year-oldmiddleschoolstudent.【答案】1．A2．D3．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是咳嗽藥的說(shuō)明書。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Putitinacoldplace.”可知，藥物要冷藏，故選A。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shakeitwellbeforeusingit”可知，使用前需要搖晃，故選D。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Notrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.”可知，三歲以下的孩子不能服用，故選B。（2022秋·廣東陽(yáng)江·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）“UndertheSea”DancePartyWelcometoourdanceparty!Don’tmissthisgreatchance(機(jī)會(huì))tomixwitholdfriendsandmaybeevenmakesomenewones.When:Saturday,October9

5:00p.m.—10:00p.mWho:AllGrade7,8&9studentsWhere:Schoolgym(體育館)Ticket:$8atthedoorAdvancetickets(預(yù)售票)are$6(availablefromOctober1toOctober5)Thethemeforthispartyis“UndertheSea”,soyouneedtowearacostumerelatedtothesea.Atthebeginningoftheparty,you’llwatchavideomadebyTommyaboutthepresentsituationoftheseaandwhatmecandotomakeadifference.Thenyoucantalk,eat,dance,playgames,etc.At8:30,therewillbeadancecompetitionforGrade9students,withaprizegoingtothebestdancer.DJBonanzawillprovidethemusicfortheparty.Foodanddrinkswillbeavailablethroughoutthenight.Toknowmoreinformation,pleasecallJohnat36218657.Tobuyadvancetickets,pleasevisitMaryinRoom301inthelibrary.4．Howlongisthedanceparty?A．Fivehours. B．Sixhours. C．Sevenhours. D．Eighthours.5．IfLindaplanstobuytwoticketsonOctober5,howmuchshouldshepay?A．$6. B．$8. C．$12. D．$16.6．Everyonewhogoestothedancepartyneedsto______.A．bringsomedrinks B．wearasea-themedcostumeC．joininthedancecompetition D．a(chǎn)rriveattheschoolgymbefore4:307．Toknowmoreinformationaboutthedanceparty,youcancall______.A．Tommy B．Bonanza C．Mary D．John8．Thepassageisa______.A．report B．notice C．diary D．letter【答案】4．A5．C6．B7．D8．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了“海底”舞會(huì)的活動(dòng)詳情。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“When:Saturday,October95:00p.m.—10:00p.m”可知，舞會(huì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)是5個(gè)小時(shí)，故選A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Advancetickets(預(yù)售票)are$6(availablefromOctober1toOctober5)”可知，10月1日至5日預(yù)售票是$6，所以兩張是$12，故選C。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thethemeforthispartyis“UndertheSea”,soyouneedtowearacostumerelatedtothesea.”可知，參加舞會(huì)的人員需要穿與大海有關(guān)的服裝，故選B。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Toknowmoreinformation,pleasecallJohnat36218657”可知，想了解更多信息可以給John打電話，故選D。8．推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了“海底”舞會(huì)的活動(dòng)詳情，是一則廣告，故選B。（2022秋·貴州貴陽(yáng)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）SchoolReportName:JoannaSmithSchool:TheWaterfordSchoolGrade:7Termending:10,JulyMath:Sheisalittleweakinit,butshetriesherbesttocatchupwithothers.Science:Shecanworkoutmanydifficulties.Welldone!English:Sheisthebestintheclass.Keepitup!French:Herreadingisverygood,andshecanremembermanywords.History:Shedoesnotdowellinthis,buthasdonebetterthanbefore.Geography:Sheisfamiliarwiththenameofmanyplacesintheworld.Music:Shedoesn’tlikepopsongs,thoughshesingsverywell.Conduct:fair

No.inclass:9

Absence:8Remarks:Joannahastheabilitytodoalotbetter.Moreworkisneedednextterm.Classteacher:IvyPrincipal:M.L.MartinSchoolreopens:11,September9．Thereadingmaterialisaschoolreportfor________.A．Ivy B．JoannaSmith C．M.L.Martin10．Howmanysubjectsarementionedinthisschoolreport?A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.11．WhichsubjectdoesJoannaSmithdobestin?A．Geography. B．English. C．History.12．WhenwillJoannaSmithgobacktoschoolnextterm?A．On10,July. B．On9,August. C．On11,September.【答案】9．B10．A11．B12．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是學(xué)生JoannaSmith的學(xué)生成績(jī)報(bào)告。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Name:JoannaSmith”可知這份學(xué)生成績(jī)報(bào)告是給JoannaSmith的。故選B。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Math...Science...English...French...History...Geography...Music”可知提到了七個(gè)科目。故選A。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English:Sheisthebestintheclass.Keepitup!”可知英語(yǔ)學(xué)得最好。故選B。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Schoolreopens:11,September”可知返校日期是9月11日。故選C。（2022秋·廣東云浮·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）CathyisanAmericangirl.Lastsummer,herfamilytookatriptoChina.Hereistheirtouristroute(游覽路線).

Beijing,thecapitalcityofChina

Day1:◆ArrivedinBeijingbyairplane◆CheckedintheNovotelBeijingPeaceHotel(Wechoseitbecauseitisjust15minutes’walktotheForbiddenCity.)Day2:◆WalkedthrougholdstreetsandhutongLearnedtraditionalcrafts(手藝)likekitemakingandpapercuttingDay3to4:◆VisitedplacesofinterestsuchastheGreatWallandtheSummerPalace

Xi’an,Shaanxi

Day5:

Spentaboutfivehoursonthetraingoingthere

WatchedalightshowDay6:

VisitedtheTerracottaWarriors(兵馬俑)

VisitedtheXi’anCityWallMomandIwentforabikerideonthewall(onlyforadultsandkidsover10ortallerthan1.4meters)whileDadandmylittlesisterJanetookthesightseeingcar.

Shanghai,acitymixingthenewandtheold

Day7:VisitedthenewpartofShanghaiinthemorningVisitedtheoldbuildingsintheafternoonDay8:Boughtsomegiftsforourfriendsandrelatives13．Cathy’sfamilychosethehotelinBeijingmainlybecause______.A．itischeap B．itoffersgoodservicesC．itisneartheForbiddenCity D．itisveryfamous14．HowdidthefamilygotoXi’an?A．Byair. B．Bytrain. C．Bybus. D．Bycar.15．Janedidn’tjointhebikerideprobablybecause______.A．shewastooyoung B．shehadtoleaveearlyC．shecouldn’tspeakChinese D．shewasover1.6meterstall16．Thefamily______duringtheirstayinShanghai.A．boughtsomekitesB．enjoyedalightshowC．metsomefriendsandrelativesD．visitedancientandmodernbuildings17．Whatcanwelearnfromthereading?A．TherearefivepeopleinCathy’sfamily.B．CathylearnedpapercuttinginXi’an.C．Cathy’sfamilystayedthelongestinBeijing.D．TheweatherinShanghaiwascloudyduringthetrip.【答案】13．C14．B15．A16．D17．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Cathy和家人來(lái)中國(guó)旅游的路線。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wechoseitbecauseitisjust15minutes’walktotheForbiddenCity.”可知，他們選擇那家賓館的原因是從那里步行到紫禁城只需15分鐘。故選C。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Spentaboutfivehoursonthetraingoingthere”可知，他們乘火車去的西安。故選B。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“onlyforadultsandkidsover10ortallerthan1.4meters”可知，10歲以上或者超過1.4米才能騎自行車，Jane沒騎自行車的原因可能是太小了，故選A。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“VisitedthenewpartofShanghaiinthemorningVisitedtheoldbuildingsintheafternoon”可知，他們?cè)谏虾Ｆ陂g參觀了古代和現(xiàn)代建筑，故選D。17．推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，Cathy一家在北京待了4天，在西安待了2天，在上海待了2天，因此在北京待的時(shí)間最長(zhǎng)，選項(xiàng)C正確，故選C。（2022秋·廣東珠?！ぞ拍昙?jí)統(tǒng)考期中）2022WritingCompetitionforTeenagersTheexperienceofjoininginthecompetitionlastyearencouragedmealot.Itletmeknowhowtoworkhardtobecomeagoodwriterinthefuture.—TomSawyerItwaswonderfultobeabletotalkwithsomanypeoplewithsomuchincommonintheclasses.—RoseMaryWanttoimproveyourwritingskillsandhavefunlikeTomSawyerandRoseMary?Joininthewritingcompetitionofthisyear!It’sonSeptember13th.Adviceonapplication(申請(qǐng))WeonlyacceptapplicationsthroughtheInternetuntilAugust2nd.Whatyourapplicationshouldincludeisasfollows:$30forapplication,yourwritingsample(樣本)andyourpersonalinformation.★WritingsampleThewritingsampleshouldbe5—7pagesoffiction.★Personalstatement(陳述)Thisstatementofnomorethan300wordsshoulddescribeyourinterestinwriting.Tuition&Housing(學(xué)費(fèi)和住宿)We’lloffersomeclassesinwritingbeforethecompetition.We’resureyoucanlearnalotfromthem.Ifyouwanttotaketheclasses,youshouldpaythetuitionnolaterthanAugust10,2022.Thetuitionof$600includesclothing,transportationandhousing.Themoneyforhousingis$216forasharedroominourstudentapartment.Moreinformation:ThecompetitionisopentoyoungwritersintheUK.WealsoacceptapplicationsofEnglishspeakersaroundtheworld.IfEnglishisn’tyourfirstlanguagebutyouwouldliketojoininthiscompetition,pleasemakesurethatyourwrittenEnglishisgood.18．RoseMaryfeltthatcommunicatingwith________waswonderful.A．teenagerswithgoodwritingskills B．teenagersofthesameageC．teenagerswithsimilarinterests D．teenagersfromthesamecountry19．Teenagerswhowanttojoininthecompetitionshould________.A．sendapplicationsonline B．describetheirexperiencesC．sendtheirrecentphotos D．tellabouttheirfamilies20．Ifyou’dliketojoininthecompetitionandtaketheclasses,youmust________.A．writeyourarticlewithapen B．payyourtuitionafterAugust10,2022C．makeyourwritingsamplelessthan6pages D．sendyourwritingsamplebyemail21．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingdoesn’tthetuitioninclude?A．Clothes. B．Housing. C．Transportation. D．Meals.22．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．TeenagersshouldwriteinEnglishinthecompetition.B．Thewritingsampleshouldbenomorethan300words.C．TomSawyerisgoingtojoininthecompetitionthisyear.D．OnlyteenagersfromtheUKcanjoininthecompetition.【答案】18．C19．A20．D21．D22．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了2022年青少年寫作比賽的相關(guān)信息。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwaswonderfultobeabletotalkwithsomanypeoplewithsomuchincommonintheclasses.—RoseMary”可知，RoseMary認(rèn)為能在課堂上和志趣相投的青少年交談是很棒的。故選C。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeonlyacceptapplicationsthroughtheInternetuntilAugust2nd.”可知，想?yún)⒓颖荣惖那嗌倌陸?yīng)該在線發(fā)送申請(qǐng)。故選A。20．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WeonlyacceptapplicationsthroughtheInternetuntilAugust2nd.Whatyourapplicationshouldincludeisasfollows:$30forapplication,yourwritingsample(樣本)andyourpersonalinformation.”可知，如果你想?yún)⒓颖荣惒⑸险n，你必須通過電子郵件發(fā)送寫作樣本。故選D。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thetuitionof$600includesclothing,transportationandhousing.”可知，600美元的學(xué)費(fèi)包括服裝、交通和住宿，不包括用餐。故選D。22．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ThecompetitionisopentoyoungwritersintheUK.WealsoacceptapplicationsofEnglishspeakersaroundtheworld.IfEnglishisn’tyourfirstlanguagebutyouwouldliketojoininthiscompetition,pleasemakesurethatyourwrittenEnglishisgood.”可推知，青少年在比賽中應(yīng)該用英語(yǔ)寫作。故選A。（2022秋·廣東梅州·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）LondonTransportMuseumLondonTransportMuseumwassetupin1980.ItbringstolifethehistoryofLondon’spublictransportnetwork(公共交通網(wǎng)絡(luò))—itsbuses,trains,tubesandtaxis,fromthe19thcenturytothepresentday.Themuseumhastwosites(地點(diǎn))inLondon.ThemainsiteinCoventGardenisopentothepubliceveryday.Itreopenedin2007afteratwo-yearrepair.Theothersite,locatedinActon,isknownastheLondonTransportMuseumDepotandisopenonvisitordaysthroughouttheyearOpeningtimes(themainsite)●Museumgalleries(展覽館)Opendaily10:00—18:00[Lastentry(進(jìn)入)17:15]●MuseumshopSunday—Tuesday10:00—18:30Wednesday—Saturday10:00—19:00Museumtickets(themainsite)●Adult:￡17.50●Childrenandyoungpeopleaged18andunder:free[Childrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied(陪同)byanadult.]Youcansavebybookingyourticketonlineat￡16.Formoreinformation,visithttps://www.ltmuseum.co.uk.23．LondonTransportMuseumhasahistoryof________.A．11years B．42years C．a(chǎn)bout80years D．over100years24．WhatcanweknowaboutthemainsiteofLondonTransportMuseum?A．It’sinActon. B．It’sclosedonMondays.C．Atwo-yearrepairwillbedonethere. D．Visitorscan’tenteritsgalleriesat17:20.25．HowlongisthemuseumshopopenonSaturday?A．7hours. B．8hours. C．8.5hours. D．9hours.26．Whocanenterthemuseumaloneandwithoutpaying?A．8-year-oldTony. B．12-year-oldJoanna. C．18-year-oldPeter. D．20-year-oldMike.27．Ifyoubuythreeticketsonline,youcansave________.A．￡1.5 B．￡4.5 C．￡16 D．￡17.5【答案】23．B24．D25．D26．C27．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了倫敦交通博物館的相關(guān)信息。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LondonTransportMuseumwassetupin1980.”可知倫敦交通博物館成立于1980年，所以有42年歷史，故選B。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastentry(進(jìn)入)17:15”可知游客在17:20不能進(jìn)入畫廊，故選D。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wednesday—Saturday10:00—19:00”可知博物館商店星期六營(yíng)業(yè)9個(gè)小時(shí)，故選D。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Childrenandyoungpeopleaged18andunder:free”及“Childrenaged12andundermustbeaccompanied(陪同)byanadult.”可知18歲的彼得可以獨(dú)自進(jìn)入博物館而不用付費(fèi)。故選C。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adult:￡17.50”及“Youcansavebybookingyourticketonlineat￡16.”可知可以通過在線訂票節(jié)省16英鎊，即每張票節(jié)約1.5英鎊，如果購(gòu)買三張票就節(jié)約4.5英鎊。故選B。（2022秋·廣東珠?！ぞ拍昙?jí)珠海市文園中學(xué)校考期中）EntryForm●Singer’sName:________●Singer’sAge(13—15yearsold):________●CompetitionType:Music●Singing:BringyourownCD．Prepare2songs.●Fee:Free●EntryDate:BeforeNovember15,2022EnglishWeekSingingCompetition2022CompetitionRules:●Relativesofjudges(評(píng)委)andorganizersarenotallowedtotakepartinit.●Allsingersshouldbebetween13and15yearsold.Singersaged12oryoungerneedtheagreementofaparenttotakepartinthecompetition.(SeetheParentPermissionbelow)●Allsingersmustarriveatleast30minutesbeforethestartofthecompetition.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedtojoin.Prizes:1stPrize—￥1000(1prizeonly);2ndPrize—￥500(3prizes);3rdPrize—￥200(5prizes)Winnerswillbedecidedaccordingtothefollowing:VoiceQuality50%

SongChoice15%

AudienceResponse25%

DancingAbility10%HeadOrganizer:LindaTelebsite:DateoftheEvent:November16,2022Place:LectureHall,WenyuanMiddleSchoolTime:From2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.ParentPermissionParentName:________

Signature:________

DateSigned:________Formoreinformation,pleaseclickHERE.28．________peoplewillbegivenprizesintotal.A．Three B．Five C．Nine D．Ten29．________cantakepartinthecompetition.A．A16-year-oldsinger B．A13-year-olddaughterofajudgeC．A15-year-oldsonoftheheadorganizerLinda D．A12-year-oldstudentwithaParentPermission30．________istheleastimportantfactor（因素）fordecidingthewinners.A．VoiceQuality B．SongChoice C．AudienceResponse D．DancingAbility31．Ifa14-year-oldsingerwantstoenterthecompetition,whichpartsoftheformmustbecompleted?A．OnlySinger’sName. B．Singer’sNameandSinger’sAge.C．Singer’sNameandDateoftheEvent. D．Singer’sAgeandtheParentPermission.32．Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A．Aposter. B．Anewspaper. C．TheInternet. D．Amagazine.【答案】28．C29．D30．D31．B32．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于2022年英語(yǔ)周歌唱比賽的海報(bào)，介紹了參賽表格、比賽規(guī)則、獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)、評(píng)獎(jiǎng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、聯(lián)系方式等。28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Prizes:1stPrize—￥1000(1prizeonly);2ndPrize—￥500(3prizes);3rdPrize—￥200(5prizes)”可知，一等獎(jiǎng)1名，二等獎(jiǎng)3名，三等獎(jiǎng)5名，一共9人獲獎(jiǎng)。故選C。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Singersaged12oryoungerneedtheagreementofaparenttotakepartinthecompetition.”可知，12歲或12歲以下的歌手需要父母的同意才能參加比賽。由此可知，獲得家長(zhǎng)許可的12歲學(xué)生可以參加比賽。故選D。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“VoiceQuality50%

SongChoice15%

AudienceResponse25%

DancingAbility10%”可知，舞蹈能力是決定獲勝者的最不重要的因素。故選D。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)參賽表格中“●Singer’sName:________●Singer’sAge(13-15yearsold):________”可知，如果一個(gè)14歲的歌手想?yún)⒓颖荣?，歌手的名字與歌手的年齡必須填寫。故選B。32．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleaseclickHERE.”可知，本文可能來(lái)自網(wǎng)站。故選C。（2022秋·廣東清遠(yuǎn)·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考期中）ASpeechforStudentsTopic:Howcanwehelptoprotecttheenvironment?Time:8:00am—9:30am,December23rdPlace:TheschoolhallOurearthisintrouble!Almosteverydaywecanhearabouttheproblemsoftheenvironment—pollution,acidrain,climatechange,thedestruction(破壞)ofrains,andmoreandmoreanimalsandplantsdisappearing.Mostofusknowthathumanshavecausedlotsoftheseproblems.We’reveryworriedaboutthefutureofourearth.Wemustfindwaystosolvetheseproblems,orhumanlifewillbeintrouble.Eachofusshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Butwhatcanwedo?ComeandlistentoMr.Black’sspeech.Don’tbelate.TheStudents’UnionDecember22nd33．Thespeechwilllast________.A．a(chǎn)nhour B．oneandahalfhours C．halfanhour D．twohours34．Studentswilllistentothespeech________.A．ontheplaygroundB．a(chǎn)ttheschoolgate C．intheschoolhall D．intheclassroom35．Howmanyproblemsdopeopleoftentalkabout?A．Threeproblems. B．Fourproblems. C．Fiveproblems. D．Sixproblems.36．Whatwillthespeakertalkaboutinthespeech?A．Howtohelptheold. B．Howtokeephealthy.C．Howtoimprovehumanlife. D．Howtoprotecttheenvironment.37．Whowillgivethespeechforstudents?A．MissBlack. B．Thebiologyteacher. C．Theheadteacher. D．Mr.Black.【答案】33．B34．C35．D36．D37．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)與如何保護(hù)環(huán)境相關(guān)的演講公告，包括話題，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)等方面的信息。33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:8:00am—9:30am”可知，這次演講的時(shí)間為上午8:00至9:30，共一個(gè)半小時(shí)。因此B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:Theschoolhall”可知，學(xué)生們?cè)趯W(xué)校會(huì)堂里聽這次演講。故選C。35．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Almosteverydaywecanhearabouttheproblemsoftheenvironment—pollution,acidrain,climatechange,thedestructionofrains,andmoreandmoreanimalsandplantsdisappearing.”可知，本文指出了我們每天聽到人們談?wù)摰牧N環(huán)境問題：污染、酸雨、氣候變化、雨水破壞以及越來(lái)越多動(dòng)物和植物的消失。D項(xiàng)符合題意。故選D。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachofusshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.”可知，演講中演講者將會(huì)談到怎樣保護(hù)環(huán)境。故選D。37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ComeandlistentoMr.Black’sspeech.”可知，Mr.Black將要進(jìn)行這次演講。故選D。（2022秋·廣東廣州·九年級(jí)廣州市第一中學(xué)校考期中）Dearfriends,IusedtothinkIwasagoodsinger.Butotherpeopletoldmemysingingwasbad.ShouldIstopsinging?Yours,JohnDearJohn,that’ssocoolthatyouliketosing.I’mamusician,too.Iplaythedrumsandguitar.WhenIfirststartedplayingtheseinstruments,Iwasn’tverygood.Onetime,IevenheardmyownmothersayingthatIwasn’tagooddrummer.Itbrokemyheart.Butitalsoencouragedmetokeepgoing.It’sembarrassingtoperformpoorly.Butit’salsothebestwaytolearn.Doyouknowanygoodsingers?Youcantrysingingwiththemsometime.Theycangiveyousomeadvice.Ihopeyoucansingonastageinfrontofeveryonesomeday!Yours,MikeDearJohn,Iloveplayingsoccer,butI’mnotgoodatit.Iplayedsobadlythatmyfriendsdidn’twanttopasstheballtome.Iwasprettyupset,actually.However,Ikeptpracticingeverynight.Soon,Imadeprogress.Ithinkyoushouldnevergiveup.Yoursingingskillswon’timproveunlessyoukeeponsinging.Justenjoyyourself.Thefunofsingingisnotabouthowwellyousing,buthowhappyyouarewhenyou’resinging.Also,howaboutfindingsomefriendswholikesinging?Ifyousingtogether,youwillfeelbetter.Yours,Dave38．Johnthoughthedidverywellin________inthepast.A．playinginstrumentsB．performing C．playingsoccer D．singing39．HowdidDavefeelwhenhisfriendsdidn’twanttopasstheballtohim?A．Angry. B．Sad. C．Embarrassed. D．Moved.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thefunofsingingishowwellyousingwhenyou’resinging.B．IfDavekeeponsinging,hissingingskillswillimprove.C．Mikenevergaveupwhenhismothersaidthathewasn’tagooddrummer.D．Mikewasn’tverygoodwhenhefirststartedplayingsoccer.【答案】38．D39．B40．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是應(yīng)用文，由三封信組成，一封是John寫給Mike和Dave的，另兩封是Mike和Dave分別寫給John的。信件內(nèi)容主要是John寫信向Mike和Dave詢問“自己該不該堅(jiān)持唱歌？”，Mike和Dave寫信鼓勵(lì)John。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IusedtothinkIwasagoodsinger.”，可知John曾經(jīng)認(rèn)為他自己是一個(gè)好歌手，故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwasprettyupset,actually.”，可知Dave當(dāng)時(shí)感到很沮喪，故選B。40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefunofsingingisnotabouthowwellyousing,buthowhappyyouarewhenyou’resinging.”，可知唱歌的樂趣不在于你唱得有多好，而在于你唱歌時(shí)有多開心，故選項(xiàng)A不對(duì)；根據(jù)Dave寫給John的信里說(shuō)“Yoursingingskillswon’timproveunlessyoukeeponsinging.”，可知是Dave鼓勵(lì)John繼續(xù)唱歌，故選項(xiàng)B不對(duì)；根據(jù)“WhenIfirststartedplayingtheseinstruments,Iwasn’tverygood.”，可知Mike剛開始演奏這些樂器時(shí)，他不是演奏得很好，并不是踢足球，故選項(xiàng)D不對(duì)；根據(jù)“Onetime,IevenheardmyownmothersayingthatIwasn’tagooddrummer.Itbrokemyheart.Butitalsoencouragedmetokeepgoing.”，可知盡管Mike的母親也說(shuō)他不是好鼓手，但他仍沒有放棄，故選C。（2022秋·廣東惠州·九年級(jí)校聯(lián)考期中）NoticeDe