課時作業(yè)(十六)[模塊6Unit16Stories](限時：35分鐘)Ⅰ.單項填空1．Itisnecessaryforusto________theseinterestingoldcustoms.A．preventB．presentC．prepareD．preserve2．Icanhardly________veryloudnoisewhileIamstudying.A．keepawayfromB．putupwithC．haveeffectsonD．getridof3．She________someoldphotographsinadrawer.A．cameacrossB．cameaboutC．cameafterD．cameat4．Totheirgreatrelief,themissingchildreturnedhome，________，afteranabsenceoftwoweeks.A．felttiredandsoundB．tiringandsoundlyC．feelingtiredbutsoundlyD．tiredbutsound5．________youaregrownup,youshouldnotrelyonyourparents.A．NowthatB．BeforeC．AlthoughD．Aswellas6．Entryinthiscompetitionisrestricted________highschoolstudents.A．forB．withC．toD．over7．Onlywhen________intheafternoon________abletoleave.A．thematchwasover;theywereB．wasthematchover;weretheyC．wasthematchover;theywereD．thematchwasover;werethey8.Thenoticecamearoundtwointheafternoon________themeetingwouldbeputoff.A．when B．thatC．whether D．how9.[2012·上海卷]Ihaveatightbudgetforthetrip,soI'mnotgoingtofly________theairlineslowerticketprices.A.onceB.ifC.afterD.unless10.—Doyouregretbringingupyouropinionatthemeeting?—No.________，Ithinkitisverynecessary.A．OnthecontraryB．FirstofallC．OntheotherhandD．InawordⅡ.完形填空OnedayItookabuswithmygirlfriend.Itwasso11__thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacantseatwas__12__forher.Thenaprettygirlrushedtowardsme,saying,“Hi,whereareyougoing？”IwassostruckbythestrangerthatIhadahardtimetryingto__13__her.Clearlyshehadtakenme__14__somebodyelse.Ireturnedhergreetingwithpoliteness,__15__togiveexplanationtomygirlfriendlater.Noticingmydialoguewithsomebodyelse,mygirlfriend__16__hereyesandfoundshewaspretty.Sheaskedjealously,“Who'sshe？”Theprettygirl,quite__17__ofthesituation,spokeoutfirst,“Hi,letme__18__myself.I'mNancy,usedtobe__19__.Verygladtomeetyou.”Shebehavedvery__20__.ButIwas__21__tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.Iwasworryinghowtoexplainthistomygirlfriend__22__theprettygirlagainturnedtome,“Willyougivemeyourcellphonenumbersothatwe__23__keepcontacts(聯(lián)系)later？”Ihadtosubmittoher__24__.Thenthegirlgotoffthebusatthenextstop.AminutelaterIgotashort__25__onmyphone－fromastranger.Mygirlfriend__26__myphoneandreadthenote.Itwasfromthegirl,whosaid,“Justnow,twothievestriedto__27__yourpocket.Ihadtoactasanacquaintancetodrawyourattention.Ishouldhaveleftatthe__28__stopbutgaveupasInoticedthesetwothievesalso__29__toleaveatthesamestop.Becauseofthe__30__Idelayedmydeparture.Nowyou'llunderstandallIhavedonetoyou.Wishyouluck.”11．A.tiringB．slowC．crowdedD．messy12．A.readyB．a(chǎn)vailableC．specialD．suitable13．A.identifyB．realizeC．remindD．judge14．A.onB．byC．withD．for15．A.preferringB．planningC．managingD．promising16．A.fixedB．openedC．raisedD．focused17．A.proudB．carefulC．a(chǎn)fraidD．a(chǎn)ware18．A.explainB．enjoyC．introduceD．help19．A.partnersB．neighborsC．friendsD．colleagues20．A.naturallyB．generouslyC．cautiouslyD．normally21．A.inahurryB．a(chǎn)talossC．a(chǎn)teaseD．intime22．A.whileB．beforeC．whenD．until23．A.wouldB．canC．shouldD．must24．A.requestB．questionC．commandD．opinion25．A.suggestionB．warningC．noticeD．message26．A.removedB．seizedC．foundD．caught27．A.stealB．reachC．getD．pick28．A.terminalB．formerC．previousD．latter29．A.pretendingB．intendingC．demandingD．a(chǎn)nnouncing30．A.incidentB．matterC．a(chǎn)ccidentD．a(chǎn)ffairⅢ.閱讀理解AmeliaEarhart's(1897－1937)childhoodwasnotthetypicalgirl's.ShelikednothingbetterthantoexplorethebanksoftheMissouriRiver,wheresheclimbedtreesandhuntedratswithherrifle(步槍)．Shealsobuiltherownrollercoaster(過山車)．TheexcitinglifeoftheAmericanaviation(航空)pioneerisdramatizedinthemovieAmelia,whichisduetocomeoutonOctober23.AfterEarhartpaidapilot$1totakeherupforashortflyinhisplane,aviationbecameherloveandcareer.Asshelaterexplained,“Neverdothingsotherscandoandwilldo,iftherearethingsotherscannotdoorwillnotdo.”Earhartfoundherselfaflyingteacherandstartedtolearntofly.Shetookallsortsofjobstopayforthelessonsandtobuyasecond-handplaneonher24thbirthday.In1932,Earhartflewsolo(獨自)acrosstheAtlantic.Shebecamethefirstwomantomakethesolocrossing.Shealsomadeaflyingsuitforwomenandwentontodesignotherclothesforwomenwholedactivelives.“Nowandthenwomenshoulddoforthemselveswhatmenhavealreadydone—occasionallywhatmenhavenotdone—therebyestablishingthemselvesaspersons,andperhapsencouragingotherwomentowardgreaterindependenceofthoughtandaction,”shesaid.Whenshewasnearly40,Earhartwasreadyforafinalchallenge—tobethefirstwomantoflyaroundtheworld.However,inmid-flight,sheandhernavigator(導航員)disappearedinbadweather.Earhartwillbeforeverrememberedasabravepioneerforbothaviationandwomen.31．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A．AmovieaboutEarhart'sexcitinglifehascomeout.B．Earhartneverdidthingsotherscouldandwoulddo.C．Earhart'sloveforaviationcameaftersheflewaplaneforashorttime.D．InEarhart'sopinion,womenshouldthinkandactmoreindependently.32．TheunderlinedwordinParagraph2means________．A．presentedB．a(chǎn)doptedC．publishedD．created33．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________．A．EarhartshowedmostinterestinadventuretripstotheMissouriRiverduringherchildhoodB．Earhart'sambitionwastoflyacrosstheAtlanticC．EarhartchallengedherselfconstantlyD．Besidesflying,Earhartalsodesignedplanesandclothes34．Youcanprobablyfindthisarticlein________．A．a(chǎn)bookletB．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)guidebookD．a(chǎn)nadvertisementⅣ.任務型讀寫閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。ForthousandsofyearsthemostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Infact,untilaplacehasachurchandapub,itisn'treallyconsideredacommunityworthyofaname.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,sinceitiswherepeoplegathertogiveandreceivenews.Infact,theword“pub”isshortforpublichouse.That'showitusedtobe,butthingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditdeclineiscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledon'thavelotsofsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbannedsmokinginallpubs,andthatmayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.Thisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatin2005theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter11p.m.Previously,with11p.m.asclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownasbingedrinking(狂飲),anditcausessomelong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemsofviolentcrimeforcommunities.TheUKgovernmentischangingthelawtodiscouragebingedrinking,andregularlyspendsmoneyontelevisionadvertisementstowarnpeopleoftheproblemsofdrinkingtoomuch.Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Now,thereareanumberofdifferenttypesofpubs.Asyoucansee,Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobeworkingmen'sclubs,meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.TopicThe35.________ofBritishPubCultureTheimportant36.________ofchurchesandpubsinpeople'sdailylifeintheUK◆Peoplewon'tnameanareaunlessthereisachurchandapub.◆Theyaretheplaceswherepeoplegatherto37.________news.The38.________forthedecreaseofthepubbusiness◆Thecreditdeclineissaidtocausemanypubsto39.________down.◆Smokingisnot40.________inallpubs,whichmayhavehadaneffectonthebusiness.◆Thegovernmentistryinghardto41.________bingedrinking.42.________tosavethebusiness◆Pubsaremaking43.________tomeettheneedsofthemarket.◆AsawomanintheUKnowadays,youcan44.________adrinkinalmostallthepubs.ConclusionThingsarechangingforthebetterprobablyfromnowon.參考答案課時作業(yè)(十六)Ⅰ.1.D考查動詞辨析。prevent意為“阻止”；present意為“贈送，提出，介紹”；prepare意為“準備”，均不符合題意。preserve表示“保護，保持”。句意：保持這些有趣的舊風俗對我們來說是必要的。2．B考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我在學習的時候無法容忍非常大的噪音。putupwith忍受，容忍；keepawayfrom使避開，使遠離；getridof擺脫，遠離；haveeffectson對……有影響。3．A考查動詞短語辨析。句意：她在抽屜里偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)一些舊照片。comeacross偶然看到(讀到、想到、碰到)；comeabout發(fā)生，造成；comeafter跟蹤，追趕，追隨；comeat撲向，處理。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A。4．D考查形容詞作狀語。形容詞作狀語表示結(jié)果或伴隨。tiredbutsound累但是很健康。5．A考查連詞的使用。nowthat相當于一個連詞，引導一個句子，其中that也可以省略，意為“既然”；before和although也是連詞，但填入句中句意明顯不對。aswellas是介詞短語，不可引導一個句子，可排除。句意：既然你長大了，就不應該依靠你的父母。6．C考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。berestrictedto是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“被限制在……內(nèi)”。句意：只有高中生才能參加這次競賽。7.D考查倒裝?！皁nly＋狀語從句”放在句首時，主句要部分倒裝，從句不倒裝，故選D項。8.B考查同位語從句。句中Thenotice與themeetingwouldbeputoff為同位語關(guān)系，同時引導詞在從句中不充當任何成分，故選B。9.D考查條件狀語從句的連接詞。根據(jù)句意“我的旅行預算很緊張，除非航空公司降低機票價格，否則我不打算坐飛機去”，所以選unless，意為“如果不，除非”。10．A情景對話題。句意：“你后悔在會上提出你的觀點嗎？”“不后悔，相反，我覺得這很有必要。”onthecontrary正好相反；firstofall首先；ontheotherhand另一方面；inaword簡而言之。Ⅱ.本文是一篇記敘文，講述了在一輛公共汽車上，有兩個小偷想偷我錢包里的錢，卻被一個漂亮女孩發(fā)現(xiàn)以及這個女孩如何幫“我”擺脫這兩個小偷的故事。11．C根據(jù)“…thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacantseatwas…”可知當時車內(nèi)人很多，很擁擠。12．B根據(jù)vacant一詞可知為“空著的(座位)”，available意為“可得到的”。13．A14．Dtake…for為固定搭配，意為“把……認為是”。根據(jù)上文可知作者不認識這個漂亮的女孩，所以她一定是把“我”認成是其他某個人了。15．B由于女孩的友好，作者也很有禮貌地跟她打招呼，與此同時他心里打算過后(later)和女朋友進行解釋。故選B。16．C17．Dawareof意為“意識到”。當作者的女朋友嫉妒地問這個漂亮的女孩是誰時，漂亮的女孩意識到作者當時的處境，所以先開口作了自我介紹。18．C根據(jù)“I'mNancy”可知女孩在進行自我介紹。19．B根據(jù)下一段“ButIwas______tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.”可知，此處女孩說他們過去是鄰居。20．A21．Binahurry意為“匆忙地”；ataloss意為“不知所措地，茫然地”；a