Unit3LanguageinuseIdon’tcare

whoyouare,whereyouarefrom,whatyoudid.Aslongasyouloveme.

whoyouare,

whereyouarefrom,

don’tcare

whatyou

did.

Aslongasyouloveme.BackstreetBoys賓語從句objectclause定義：在句子中起賓語作用的從句叫做賓語從句。Shesays.Heisherson.

She

says

thatheisherson.

主語謂語

賓語

主

句連接詞

從

句Eg:

Doyouknow?WasheborninChina?---Doyouknow

ifhewasborninChina?主句連接詞

從句Eg:Theteacherasks.Wheredoeshelive?---Theteacherasks

wherehelives.主句

賓語從句Canyoutellmewhere

you’refrom?模仿，造句：主句賓語從句1)WhoisMissLin?2)Wherewereyouyesterday?3)Whyareyousotired?4)Whosebookisit?5)Whenareyouleaving?Canyoutellme…?1)WhoMissLinis?2)Whereyouwereyesterday?3)Whyyouaresotired?4)Whosebookitis?5)Whenyouareleaving?WorkingroupsDoyouknow?Whereisthepark?Iwanttoknow.Whatwillyoudo?Sheasks.HowdoesLilygotoschool?Canyoutellme?WhendidyouwatchTV?Idon’tknow.WhichskirtdoesLucylike?Canyoushowme?Howdoyoudriveacar?Whoknows.Whohasbrokenthewindow.MissLiaskedJim“Whattimedoyougetup?”Doyouknowwheretheparkis?Iwanttoknowwhatyouwilldo?SheaskshowLilygoestoschool.CanyoutellmewhenyouwatchedTV?Idon’tknowwhichskirtLucylikes.Canyoushowmehowyoudriveacar?Whoknowswhohasbrokenthewindow?MissLiaskedJimwhattimehegotup.Askandanswerinpairs

Iwanttoeatnothing.Shesaidshewantedtoeatnothing.WherewillIgoforholiday?Hethinkswherehewillgoforholiday.Wearehavingagoodtime.Theysaidtheywerehavingagoodtime.Whydotheyrefusetohelpme?Heaskedwhytheyrefusedtohelphim.Itisnotrighttopollutetheair.Theoldmanthinkitisrighttopollutetheair.doesn’tAmIastallasYaoMing?ThegirlaskedwhethershewasastallasYaoMing賓語從句中需要注意哪幾個方面？引導詞時態(tài)語序人稱1.當從句為陳述句時用,連詞

that引導2.當從句為一般疑問句時用,if/whether3.

當從句為特殊疑問句時,用when,where,how,why,who,what

等疑問詞引導1.主句現在時,從句可用任何時態(tài)。2.主句過去時,從句要改用相對應的過去某種時態(tài)。不管是一般疑問句還是特殊疑問句,賓語從句都要用

陳述句語序(即:主+謂+賓).但客觀事實、真理仍用一般現在時。賓語從句中需要注意以下幾個方面：有些代詞需要轉化1.在含有賓語從句的復合句中，由一般疑問句充當賓語時，用連詞if/whether引導,它們起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,作“是否”解,兩者常可互換。Tomdon’tknowif/whetherhisgrandpalikedthepresent.注意（1）HeaskedmewhetherIwascomingornot.（2）Idon’tknowwhethertogo.（3）IaminterestedinwhetherhelikesEnglish.通常只用whether而不用if的三種情況：1.在有選擇意義，與ornot連用時.2.在不定式前3.在介詞之后

Idon’tbelieveshecanfinishtheworkontime.

Idon’tthinkyouareright.賓語從句的否定轉移。如果主句謂語動詞是think，believe，suppose,expect等，而從句的意思是否定的，這時主句的謂語動詞用否定式，從句用肯定式。注意Couldyoutellme…Iwanttoknow…FacebookCEOMarkZuckerbergDowanttoknowmoreabouthim?Forexample:Iwanttoknow…Iguess…Ibelieve…Canyoutellme…Boysandgirlsdebate（辯論）Arethemobilephonesgoodorbadformiddleschoolstudents?

中考鏈接

1.Canyouhear_______justnow?A.whatdidhesayB.whathesaysC.whathesaidD.hesaidwhat2.Ifollowedthealientoseewhere_____.A.wasitgoingB.itwasgoingC.itgoesD.diditgo3.Didyouknowthesun___biggerthantheearthwhenyou___young?A.was,wereB.is,wereC.are,wasD.was,are

CBB4.We___thinkthey____beatusinthesportsmeeting.We’resuretowin.A./,won’tB./,willC.don’t,won’tD.don’t,will

5.Iknow____hewilltellyouthestory.A.ifB.thatC.assoonasD.until6.Doyouremember______atthattime?A.whattheyaredoingB.theyweredoingwhatC.whatweretheydoingD.whattheyweredoingDBD7.—Couldyoupleasetellme______?

—Twomonthsago.

A.whendidyoutakethisphoto

B.whenyoutookthisphoto

C.wheredidyoutakethisphoto

D.whereyoutookthisphoto8.Idon’tunderstand______suchasillyquestioninclassyesterday.

A.whydidJohnask

B.whyJohnasked

C.whyisJohnasking

D.whyJohnasksBB改錯1.Iwanttoknowifit’sagoodnewsornot.2.Ibelievethatisn’ttrue.3.Hedon’tknowhowoldarethetwoplayers.4.Canyoutellmewhattimedoesthetrainleave.?_