LectureonEnglishEmergencyKnowledge目錄contentsBasicknowledgeofemergencyEnglishCommunicationskillsinemergencysituationsHandlingofcommonemergencysituationsEmergencysituationhandlingduringtravelEnglishemergencyknowledgepracticedrill01BasicknowledgeofemergencyEnglishFire:FirealarmCommonemergencyprocurementPolice:Ambulance:AmbulanceCommonemergencyprocurementHospitalCommonemergencyprocurementAccident:Robbery:RobberyAssault:AttackBombThreat:Bombthreat01020304Commonemergencyprocurement01Callthefiredepartment!:Callthefiredepartment!02Callthepolicy!:Callthepolice!03Sendanimbalance!:Callanambulance!04Whereisthehospital?:Whereisthehospital?05Ineedhelp!:Ineedhelp!06Therehasbeenanaccident!:Anaccidenthasoccurred!Commonemergencyphases0102SceneAfirebreaksoutinabuildingPersonAOhno!There'safire!WeneedtoevaluateimmediatelyPersonBOK,let'scallawaythebuildingCallthefiredepartmentonthewayout(Afteresca…Thankgoodnesswe'resafeThefireisspreadingquicklyWeshouldstayawayfromthebuildingPersonBYes,weshouldalsoalerttheneighborsandmakesurethey'reevaluatingtoo030405Emergencyscenariodialogue02CommunicationskillsinemergencysituationsUseacallandclearvoice:SpeakinacallandcontrolledmanualtoensurethattheemergencyservicepersonnelcanunderstandyouclearlyProvidebasicinformation:Givetheemergencyservicepersonnelyourname,location,andthenatureoftheemergencyAnswertheirquestions:AnswerthequestionsaskedbytheemergencyservicepersonnelasaccuratelyandpromptlyaspossibleFollowtheirinstructions:ListencarefullytotheinstructionsgivenbytheemergencyservicepersonnelandfollowthemtoensurethattheemergencyishandledproperlyHowtocommunicatewithemergencyservicepersonnelLearnbasicemergencyEnglishphrases:MemorizeandpracticebasicemergencyEnglishphrasessuchas"Help!""Callanimbalance!""Fire!""Police!"etcSpeakclearly:SpeakclearlyandavoidmumblingorusingunclearlanguageUsehandstyles:Ifnecessary,usehandstylestosupplementyourspookedwordsandmakeyourselfunderstandmoreeasilyUsesimplelanguage:UsesimplelanguageandavoidcomplexwordsorsensestoensurethattheemergencyservicepersonnelcanunderstandyoueasilyHowtouseEnglishtoseekhelpinemergencysituationsStaycallandcomposedtoensurethatyoucanrespondproperlytotheemergencyStaycallAnswertheemergencycallpromptandgivethenecessaryinformationtothedispatcherAnswertheemergencycallIfthereareothersnearby,informthemoftheemergencyandaskfortheirassistanceInformothersnearbySeekhelpfromothersifnecessaryandcooperatewithemergencypersonneltohandlethesituationeffectivelySeekhelpHowtorespondtoemergenciesinEnglish03HandlingofcommonemergencysituationsUnderstandfiretypes,useoffireextinguishersandfirefightingequipment,firealarmandevacuationproceduresMastertheuseoffireextinguishers:Selectappropriatefireextinguishersbasedonthetypeoffireandensurecorrectuse.Understandthetypesoffires,suchasClassA(solidmaterialfires),ClassB(liquidorflammableliquidfires),ClassC(gasfires),ClassD(metalfires),etc.FireemergencyresponseFamiliarwiththelocationandusageoffire-fightingequipment,suchasfireextinguishers,fireblankets,firehydrants,etc.Understandthefirealarmandevacuationprocess:Intheeventofafire,thealarmshouldbepromptlytriggeredandevacuationshouldbecarriedoutinanorderlymanneraccordingtoevacuationsigns.FireemergencyresponseEmergencyresponsetotrafficaccidentsMastertheemergencyresponseatthesceneoftrafficaccidents,initialtreatmentofinjuredpersons,andprecautionsforwaitingforrescueUnderstandtheemergencyresponseatthesceneofatrafficaccident:stopimmediately,setupwarningsigns,checktheconditionoftheinjured,andcallthepoliceassoonaspossible.Masterpreliminarytreatmenttechniquessuchashemostasis,maintainingrespiratorypatency,andcardiopulmonaryresuscitation.Understandtheprecautionswhenwaitingforrescue:staycalm,providedetailedinformationabouttheinjuredasmuchaspossible,andfollowtheinstructionsofmedicalstaff.Mastertheidentificationandinitialmanagementofcommonemergencies,cardiopulmonaryresuscitation,andtheuseoffirstaidkitsUnderstandtheidentificationofcommonemergencies,suchasheartdisease,stroke,difficultybreathing,etc.Masterpreliminaryhandlingtechniques,suchasmaintainingairwaypatency,hemostasis,cardiopulmonaryresuscitation,etc.Familiarizeoneselfwiththelocationandusageoffirstaidkits,suchasantiallergicdrugs,painkillers,firstaidkits,etc.MedicalemergencyresponseEarthquakeemergencyresponseMasteremergencymeasuresduringearthquakes,selectionofshelters,andmethodsofselfrescueandmutualrescueafterdisastersUnderstandemergencymeasuresintheeventofanearthquake:immediatelyseekrefugeundersturdytablesorcornersofwalls,avoidusingelevatorsorblindlyescaping.Familiarizeoneselfwiththechoiceofshelter:chooseopenareas,avoidhigh-risebuildings,stayawayfromglasswindowsandhangingobjects,etc.Masterthemethodsofselfrescueandmutualrescueafteradisaster,suchassearchingfortrappedindividuals,hemostasis,cardiopulmonaryresuscitation,etc.,followtheinstructionsofrescuepersonnel,andevacuatethedangerousareainanorderlymanner.04EmergencysituationhandlingduringtravelIfyouarelost,trytofindalocalbusorsubwaystationandaskthedriverorconductorforhelpTheycantellyouthebestwaytogetbacktoyourdestinationUsepublictransportationIfyouarewalking,youcanaskpassersbyorstoreemployeesfordirections"Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetto[destination]?"AskfordirectionsHowtodealwithgettinglostBealertandawareofyourworriesAlwaysbeawareofyourworriesandkeepyourthoughtsclosedtoyouDonotshowcasejewelryorothervaluablesReporttothepolicyIfyouarerobbedorhaveyourbelongingsstolen,reportittothelocalpolicyimmediatelyTheywillhelpyoufileareportandprovideanynecessaryassistanceHowtodealwithRobberyorTheftSeekmedicalattentionIfsomeoneinyourgroupexperiencesasuddenillnessorinjury,seekmedicalattentionassoonaspossibleCallanimbalanceorgotothenearesthospital要點一要點二LearnbasicfirstaidskillsItisimportanttoknowbasicfirstaidskills,soashowtoperformCPRorhowtostopblendingThiscouldsavealifeinanemergencysituationHowtodealwithhiddenillnessesorinjuries05EnglishemergencyknowledgepracticedrillDevelopingteamworkskillsThroughgroupsimulationexercises,studentscanworktogethertodealwithemergencysituations,cultivateteamworkandcommunicationskills.Inthesimulationexercise,studentsneedtodividetheirworkandcooperate,leveragetheirrespectivestrengths,andworktogethertosolveproblems.Groupsimulationdrill010405060302ImproveemergencyresponsecapabilitiesRoleplayingexercisesallowstudentstoexperienceemergencysituationsfirsthand,improvingtheirrea