2023～2024學(xué)年高一第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測卷英語本試卷滿分150分考試時間120分鐘考生注意：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號框涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號框?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.?9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whydoesthemanwantanapp?A.Toedithisphotos.B.Togoonabusinesstrip.C.Toplaygames.2.Howmuchmoneywillthewomanborrowfromtheman?A.8pounds.B.10pounds.C.18pounds.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Keepthekey.B.Deliveramessage.C.Givebackthekey.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inastore.B.Inagarden.C.Inarestaurant.5.Wheredoesthemanplaybadminton?A.Attheclub.B.Attheuniversity.C.Atthemunitycentre.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.7.Whatisthemostdifficultsubjectaccordingtotheman?A.English.B.Maths.C.History.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Heistoobusytowait.B.Hecan'tfindhismedicine.C.Heissufferingfromabackache.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Goonavacation.B.Takesomepills.C.Haveaphysicalexamination.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.WhenwastheWorldWildFundforNaturesetup?A.In1916.B.In1961.C.In1969.11.WhatdoestheAudubonSocietyworktoprotect?A.Birds.B.Forests.C.Seaanimals.12.WhatistheAudubonSocietynamedafter?A.Acity.B.Ananimal.C.Aperson.13.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWildernessSociety?A.ItisbasedinNewYork.B.Ithas18officesintheUnitedStates.C.ItfocusesonthenaturalenvironmentoftheUS.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthetalkingmainlyabout?A.Whattodowiththeshoppingcar.B.Whentousetheputersystem.C.Howtoimproveshoppingexperience.15.Whatmakestheshopperstired?A.Carryingshoppingaround.B.Lookingforwhattheywanttobuy.C.Liningupforelectricallydrivencar.16.What'stheproblemforbuildingmovingwalkways?A.Thespace.B.Theredesign.C.Thetechnology.17.Wherewilltheputersystemsendtheshopping?A.Totheshelf.B.Tothedoorway.C.Tothecheckout.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatisthetopicofTheMartian?A.Planetsinspace.B.Lifeonaship.C.SurvivalonMars.19.WhatdoesMarkWatneydoonMars?A.Hewritesabook.B.Hegrowsfoodinhiscamp.C.Hemakesnewdiscoveries.20.WhatdoesAndyWeirdo?A.He'sawriter.B.He'sanengineer.C.He'sanastronaut.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFestivalsareagreatwaytogetpeopletogetherandhaveagoodtime.They’realsoanexcellentopportunitytoshowcaseyourtownorcitytovisitorsfromallaroundtheworld.Here’salistofthemostfamousandbestfestivalsaroundtheworld!JustforLaughsHeldinMontreal,Canadaeverysummer,JustforLaughsisaedyfestivalthatwasstartedinMontrealin1984.Asoneofthelargestandmostfamousedyfestivalsintheworld,itfeaturessomeofthebeststandupediansintheworld.Thefestivalhaswonanumberofawards,includingbeingnamedoneofthetopteninternationaleventsbyCNNTravelin2021.RioCarnivalTheRioCarnivaltakesplaceeveryyearinFebruaryandisknownforitsdynamiccolorfulcostumesandlivelyatmosphere.TheRioCarnivalfeaturesarangeofevents,fromstreetcarnivalstolargeexhibitionsofBraziliandanceandmusic.ItisatimetoenjoythefestiveseasonandcelebrateBrazil'srichculture.HaroWineFestivalHaroWineFestivalinSpainbeganin1985andisheldeachyearinthetownofHaro,intheprovinceofAlicante.ThefestivalcelebrateswineappreciationandfeaturestastingsfromfamouswineestatesalloverSpain.Itisalsoknownforitsmusicandartsevents.Thefestivalattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld,whoenjoyexperiencingthediversecultureandcuisineofSpain.KrampusnachtKrampusnacht,whichiscelebratedinAustria,isknownforitshorrifyingtraditions.KrampusisamonsterinGermanfolklore.DuringKrampusnacht,peoplecelebratehisarrivalbywearingmasksandcostumesthatmakethemlooklikemonsters.Theyalsogooutdrinkingandpartying,causingsometroublesalongtheway.1.WhatcanyoudoinJustforLaughs?A.Youcanwinanaward. B.Youcanstandupallthetime.C.Youcanseesomeedians. D.YoucanbeinterviewedbyCNN.2.Whichfestivalwouldyougoifyouwanttohaveatasteofsomefinewine?A.Justforlaughs. B.RioCarnival. C.HaroWineFestvial. D.Krampusnacht.3.Whatdothesefestivalshaveinmon?A.Theyareallforeigncelebrations. B.TheyareallcelebratedinearlySpring.C.Peoplecelebrateallofthembydancing. D.Theyareallcelebratingtraditionalculture.BInaclinicroomfilledwithmedicalstafflininguptogetCovidvaccines(疫苗),awomanfindsherselfintears.Yet,thosearenottearsoffearorsadness,buttearsofjoyandpride.Itdawnsonherthatherdecadesofhardworkhavefinallypaidoff.ThemRNAvaccinesshehelpeddevelophavesavedmillionsoflivesandhelpedtheworldfindawayoutoftheworstofthepandemic.ThatremarkablewomanisProfessorKatalinKarikó,aHungarianAmericanbiochemist,whotogetherwithhercolleagueAmericanimmunologistDrewWeissma,wasawardedthe2023NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicinefortheirgroundbreakingworkonthedevelopmentofmRNAbasedvaccines.Bornin1955inHungary,ProfessorKarikóhadachildhoodmarkedbyhardship.In1985whentheBiologicalResearchCentreoftheHungarianAcademyofScienceslostitsfunding,shemadeadaringandriskydecisiontostartajourneytotheUS.However,theAmericandreamwashardlyplainsailing,andthechallengesfacingProfessorKarikówereonlyjustbeginning.DespitethepromisingresultsinRNArelatedtherapytrials,shewastoldherresearchwasgoingnowhere.Herapplicationswererepeatedlyrejected,andin1995shelostherpositionintheUniversityofPennsylvaniaandwasforcedtoretire.ProfessorKarikórefusedtogiveupeasily.Shepersevered,formingapartnershipwiththeuniversity'simmunologyprofessorDrewWeissman,andeventuallytheymadetheirbigbreakthrough,findingawaytomodifymRNAsothatitcouldtriggeranimmuneresponse,layingthegroundworkforwhatwouldbeetheCovidmRNAvaccines.WhentheCovidpandemichit,theuseofmRNAwasthereasonwhyvaccinesweredevelopedsoquicklyatunprecedentedspeed.ProfessorKarikó’sjourney,fromherhumblebeginningstohergroundbreakingresearch,standsasatestamenttoherunwaveringperseveranceanddetermination.4.WhatchallengesdidProfessorKarikófaceduringhercareerintheUS?A.Shedidhaveenoughmoney.B.Shecouldn'tunderstandthelanguage.C.Shedidn'tknowhowtocarryoutherresearch.D.Herresearchwasnotacceptedbyotherscientists.5.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“persevered”?A.Gaveup. B.Kepttrying. C.Changedhermind. D.Putitaside.6.Whatcanweinferfromthispassage?A.ProfessorKarikóshouldretireearlier.B.ProfessorKarikó'sdeterminationmadeallthedifference.C.AmericandreammadeeverythingeasyforProfessorKarikó.D.TheresearchofmRNAisonlyvaluablewhenCovidpandemichit.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Karikó'sAmericandream. B.ChallengesinKarikó'sresearch.CThedevelopmentofthevaccine. D.Karikó'slifeandherachievements.CAIisatool,apowerfultoolthatforthefirsttimeinhumanevolutionprovidesthemeanstoimproveanalyses,thinking,decisioncapabilitiesandcreativity.Thesefourhumancapabilitiescanbefoundinmostofourdailyactivities,atpersonal,socialandbusinesslevel.Havingatoolcandefinitelyimproveourcapabilities.Asanytoolweinvented,itrobsusofsomething:WhileAIhasincreasedhumanstrengthandrequiredfewerresources,itreducestheneedforasinglepersontobe“strong”!Wehaveplentyofexamplesofplainsfromthepasttowardstheappearanceofnewtools.Plato,thegreatGreekphilosopher,oncereportedinhisdialoguesofconcernsraisedbytheuseofwriting,atoolthatwouldhaverobbedpeoplefromtheircapabilitiestomemorize,sincememoriescouldbeshiftedtowritingsonparchment(羊皮紙).Therefore,inaway,thereisnothingreallynewinourreactiontothisnewtool.Theopportunitiesoffered,howeverarehuge,andasforpreviousinventedtools,thetimewillsoonewhenwewillnolongerhaveanoptiontouseornotuseAI.TheIBMGlobalAIAdoptionReportbasedon2022datapointsoutthatonly1panyin5isnotusingorplanningtouseAI.AccordingtoMcKinseyandGartner,thetwomostwellknownconsulting(咨詢)panies,mostmediumandlargepaniesarealreadyusingAIandbytheendofthisdecadeallwillbeusingitasanintegralpartoftheiractivitysupport.Inotherwords,bytheendofthisdecade,therewillbetwokindofpanies,thoseusingAIandthosethatareoutofbusiness.8.Accordingtotheauthor,whathasAIdoneforus?A.Robusofsomeresources. B.Reducepersonalstrengths.C.Improveourcapabilities. D.Makedecisionsforhumans.9.WhyisPlatomentionedinthepassage?A.Tohighlightthepowerofnewinventionssinceancienttimes.B.Toprovideanexampleofpeople'sconcernsaboutnewinventions.C.Toshowthatpeoplehavebeenmakingnewinventionsallthetime.D.Tomakesurethatpeopleunderstandtheimportanceofnewinventions.10.WhatdoesIBMGlobalAIAdoptionReportshow?A.OnlylargepanieswilluseAI.B.MckinseyandGartnerarealreadyusingAI.C.MostpaniesareusingorplaningtouseAI.D.Therewillbetwokindsofpaniesintenyears.11.Whichoneisasuitabletitleforthistext?A.WhyShouldWeUseAI? B.WhereIsAILeadingUs?C.WhatShouldWeDowithAI? D.ToUseorNottouseAI,It'saQuestion.DOnthesideoftheroadintheHohXilNatureReserveinnorthwestChina'sQinghaiProvince,youmightseeachubbywolfwaggingitstail,rollingonthegroundinfrontofthepassingcarsinhopesofgettingameal.However,itwasskinandbonesafewmonthsago.Itissaidthattheoldstarvingwolfwaskickedoutofthewolfpackbecauseofitspoorhuntingability.ButthatallchangedafterapassingdrivergaveittwopiesandpostedavideoofitonlineinJuly,whichhasmadethewolfpopular,withpeoplerushingtotheareatoprovideitwithfood.Sincethen,thewolfhasgivenupitshuntinginstinct(本能)andturnedtopassersbyforsnacksthatarehighinoil,sugarandsalt,suchaspies,roastedchickenandsausages.Subsequently,morewolveshavejoinedthisbehavior.Thewolfschangehasledmanynetizenstofindhumorastheyareactuallyactinglikepetdogs.However,thechangemeansthatitislosingitsabilitytosurviveinnature,whichisextremelydangeroustowildanimals.“Wolvesarepartofthefoodwebintheecosystem,andaspeoplecontinuetofeedthem,theirhabitswillchange,whichwilldisrupttheirroleintheecosystemandaffectthestabilityoftheecosystem,”saidQiXinzhang,deputyheadoftheXiningWildlifeParkintheprovince.Althoughwolvessitnearthetopofthefoodweb,theirkillrateisonly14percent.Theydon'teateveryday.Instead,theylivealifeoffeastorfamine,andhungeristheirnorm.Sofar,somepartsofthecountryhaveenactedlawsandregulationsprohibitingthefeedingofwildanimals.ShanghaimunicipalgovernmentimplementedregulationsonOctober1thisyear,prohibitingthefeedingofwildanimals.OnOctober16,anewlyrevisedwildlifeprotectionlawinsouthwestChina'sSichuanProvincemadeitclearthatfeedinganddrivingawaywildanimalsareprohibitedwhileobservingandphotographingthem.12.Whywasthewolfkickedoutofthewolfpack?A.Hisoldage. B.Hisskinnybody.C.Hispoorhuntingability. D.HispopularityontheInternet.13.Whyshouldn'ttouristsfeedwildanimals?A.Becausewildanimalmayattackhumans.B.Becausewildanimalsdon'tlikethefood.C.Becausewildanimalsdon'thavetoeateveryday.D.Becausefeedingwildanimalswillaffecttheecosystem.14.Whatdoweknowaboutwolvesfromthispassage?A.Theylivelikedogs. B.Theycanalwaysfindsomethingtoeat.C.Theyareatthebottomoffoodchain. D.Theydon'toftensucceedinhunting.15.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Peoplearetakingactionstoprotectwildanimals.B.Peopleshouldn'tobserveandphotographwildanimals.C.Lawsarenewlyintroducedtoprotectwildanimalsrecently.D.PeoplecanfeedwildanimalsoutsideShanghaiandSichuan.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Wewatchoursaltandfatintaketoprotectourhearts.Weexerciseandtakecalciumtoprotectourbones.Weusesunscreentoprotectourskin.___16___Actuallytherearequitealot!Herearesomesuggestionsfromexpertsaboutwhatlifestylepeopleshouldbetakingtoprotecttheirvisionandeyehealth.___17___Althoughthere'snoscientificevidencethatthelightfromelectronicscreensdamageseyes,staringatascreencanleaveeyestired.TheNationalInstitutesofHealthremendstakingabreakevery20minutestolookatsomethingabout20feetawayfor20seconds.EatforyoureyesResearchshowsthatfoodsrichinvitaminC,vitaminE,zinc,lutein,zeaxanthinandomega3fattyacidsarelinkedtolowerriskforagerelatedeyeproblems.Foromega3fattyacids,lookforfishlikesalmon,tunaandhalibut.___18___ForlotsofvitaminC,grabcitrus,strawberries,tomatoes,redandgreenpeppers,andbroccoli.ForvitaminE,choosepeanuts,almonds,sunflowerseeds,avocado,pumpkinandasparagus.Forzinc,goodsourcesarebeef,fortifiedcerealsandespeciallyoysters.StopthosebadhabitsSmokingisn'tjustbadforyourlungs;itcanharmeyestoo.Smokingisterrible.Itcausesdryeyediseaseandcorrelateswithsevereotherproblems.Also,trynottorubyoureyes.Rubbingmakesinflammationworse.___19___CheckupregularlyDon'tforgettoseeaneyespecialistforacheckup.___20___Andthetruthis,theearlieryoufindtheseproblems,thebetteryougetthemtreated.Formostpeople,unlesstherearenoticeableproblems,regulareyecheckupsonthebasisofatleasteverytwoyearsareremendedbythedoctors.A.TakeabreakfromscreensB.Notalleyeproblemsarenoticeable.C.Butwhatcanwedotoprotectoureyes?D.Themoreyourub,themoreunfortableyoureyeswillget.E.Ifyoustillfeelyoureyesaredryorgettingtired,useeyedrops.F.Forluteinandzeaxanthin,eatdarkleafygreenslikespinach,kaleandcollardgreens.G.Formoreinformationonhowtoprotectandcareforyoureyes,.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給出的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Withherpaddleslicingthroughthewaterswiftly,37yearoldChinesecanoeist(皮筏艇運(yùn)動員)XieMaosanenjoyedasignificantleadinthewomen’sKLIcanoefinalandwonthefirstgoldmedalofthe4thAsianParaGamesonMonday.BorntoaruralfamilyinAnhuiProvincein1986andafflictedbyPoliomyelitis(小兒麻痹癥),Xiecouldn’t___21___beforetheageof10.Throughoutherchildhood,assherecalled,the___22___staresofrelativesandmockeryfromclassmatesmadehermoredeterminedto___23___herself.Inherteens,withthe___24___andunderstandingofhermother,Xiedecidedtomasteracraftto___25___.Shepackedupherbelongings,wenttothecountytolearntailoringforthreeyears,andthenbecameatailor.Later,shewenttoShanghaitolearnCADpatternmaking.“RegardlessofthecareerpathIchoose,Ialwayspushmyself___26___.Iwanttoprovetoeveryonethatweare___27___capable,”shesharedatthepostracepressconference,tearsinhereyes.In2015,things___28___whennewsreachedherofthenationalteam’s___29___forcanoeingtalents.Withouthesitation,she____30____,andat29,shejoinedthenationalcanoeingteam.Recallingherinitialdays,Xiesaid,“Lackingafoundationinsports,itwastruly____31____formeatthebeginning.I____32____intothewatermultipletimesduringtraining.Notknowinghowtoswim,Ialmostpassedoutfromchokingonwater.”Despiteallthehardships,____33____towingloryforhercountrykeptXiegoing.Atthe2020TokyoParalympics,Xiefinishedfifthinthewomen’sKL1canoeingfinal.“____34____me,canoeingisa____35____,asitgavemeconfidenceandanewlife,”saidXie.21.A.walk B.hear C.see D.speak22A.warm B.cold C.angry D.kind23.A.defend B.prove C.improve D.encourage24.A.concern B.favour C.admission D.support25.A.makeafortune B.makeadifference C.makealiving D.makeacontribution26A.more B.less C.better D.harder27.A.definitely B.equally C.entirely D.actually28.A.adopted B.recovered C.changed D.started29.A.search B.application C.expectation D.research30.A.left B.challenged C.refused D.volunteered31.A.easy B.calm C.painful D.awesome32.A.fell B.jumped C.crashed D.dropped33.A.capability B.desire C.responsibility D.attitude34.A.Asfor B.Accordingto C.Becauseof D.Inadditionto35.A.rebirth B.relief C.recovery D.reward第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。PrimaryschoolstudentsinChangsha,HunanprovincehavestartedtolearntheChangshadialect(方言)inanelectivecourse___36___(new)offeredbytheschoolthissemester.Morethan20thirdgradestudentsfromtheAffiliatedPrimarySchoolofHunanNormalUniversityhavesignedup___37___thecourseAdozenlanguage___38___(professor)atuniversitiesareteachingthecourse.Apartfromlistening,speaking,readingand___39___(write),studentswillalsogainknowledgeabouttheculturebehindthedialect,accordingtoLuoXinru,aChineselanguageprofessoratHunanNormalUniversityandoneoftheteachersofthecourse.TheMinistryofEducation___40___(start)theNationalLanguageResourceProtectionProjectin2015toprotectitslanguageresources.Thecountryhasestablished___41___largestlanguageresourcedatabaseintheworld,accordingtotheministry.“Dialectprotectionisthefuturetrendanddifferentdialects___42___carrydiversecultureandvalueshouldnotandwillnotdisappear,”shesaid,Dialectisavaluablelanguageresourceandshould___43___(protect).“Wedonotexpectallchildren___44___(take)thecoursetolearnperfectChangshadialect,____45____theyshouldunderstandtheimportanceofdifferentdialectsandperhapsbewillingtodiveintotheresearchandprotectionofthemastheygrowolder.”第四部分寫作（滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你校的國際交換生Frank請你推薦一份能夠幫助他提升中文能力的雜志。請你寫一封電子郵件，向他推薦《讀者》雜志。內(nèi)容包括：1.內(nèi)容豐富，受眾廣泛；2.易于購買，便于學(xué)習(xí)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearFrank,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Iwasbornintoa“runningfamily”.Ilostcountofhowmanymarathons(馬拉松)mydadhasparticipatedin,andI'mprettysuremymomtravelsbyfootmorethanshedoesbyvehicle.Mybrother.Mike,hasfollowedintheirfootstepsbyrunningwhenhecan,andpetesinatleast4racesthroughouttheyear.Unlikehim,Ididn'tnaturallyfallintotherunninglife:Iputupafight.“Runningisthebestthingforyou,Idon'tknowhowpeoplecandislikeit,”mydadquestionedduringmanydinnerconversationsingradeschool.“YouwouldbeafoolnottojointhetrackteamColleen,”mymomsuggestedinherseriousvoice.“OfcourseIwill,”Irepliedwhilerollingmyeyes.“Whatcouldbefunnerthanrunning?”ThenIbegantospendthelongwintermonthswakingupeachmorningwiththesunandbirds.Eachdaybeganlikethepreviousone:sneakers,headphones,andstretching.ThefreshairfilledmylungsasIranoutthefrontdoor,greetedbytheemptystreetsandsidewalks.Theworldbecamemyveryowntrainingground.Asmykneespoundedagainstthetrack,Ifoundpeaceinthegrowingsun.SoonIfoundmyselfagreeingwithmyparentsandlaughingattheideaofoncedisagreeingwiththem.Actually,runninginthemorninghasbeemyfavoritepartofday.Thetimehadethatmydadfinallyaskedthebigquestion.ThequestionIhadbeennervousaboutforawhile.“So,themarathonisinNovember.Whatareyouthinking?”注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。IwasnotsureifIwasreadyforthis.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayofthemarathonfinallyarrived.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023～2024學(xué)年高一第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測卷英語本試卷滿分150分考試時間120分鐘考生注意：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號框涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號框?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.?9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whydoesthemanwantanapp?A.Toedithisphotos.B.Togoonabusinesstrip.C.Toplaygames.2.Howmuchmoneywillthewomanborrowfromtheman?A.8pounds.B.10pounds.C.18pounds.3.Whatwillthemando?A.Keepthekey.B.Deliveramessage.C.Givebackthekey.4.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inastore.B.Inagarden.C.Inarestaurant.5.Wheredoesthemanplaybadminton?A.Attheclub.B.Attheuniversity.C.Atthemunitycentre.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.7.Whatisthemostdifficultsubjectaccordingtotheman?A.English.B.Maths.C.History.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Whatistheman'sproblem?A.Heistoobusytowait.B.Hecan'tfindhismedicine.C.Heissufferingfromabackache.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Goonavacation.B.Takesomepills.C.Haveaphysicalexamination.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.WhenwastheWorldWildFundforNaturesetup?A.In1916.B.In1961.C.In1969.11.WhatdoestheAudubonSocietyworktoprotect?A.Birds.B.Forests.C.Seaanimals.12.WhatistheAudubonSocietynamedafter?A.Acity.B.Ananimal.C.Aperson.13.WhatcanwelearnabouttheWildernessSociety?A.ItisbasedinNewYork.B.Ithas18officesintheUnitedStates.C.ItfocusesonthenaturalenvironmentoftheUS.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthetalkingmainlyabout?A.Whattodowiththeshoppingcar.B.Whentousetheputersystem.C.Howtoimproveshoppingexperience.15.Whatmakestheshopperstired?A.Carryingshoppingaround.B.Lookingforwhattheywanttobuy.C.Liningupforelectricallydrivencar.16.What'stheproblemforbuildingmovingwalkways?A.Thespace.B.Theredesign.C.Thetechnology.17.Wherewilltheputersystemsendtheshopping?A.Totheshelf.B.Tothedoorway.C.Tothecheckout.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatisthetopicofTheMartian?A.Planetsinspace.B.Lifeonaship.C.SurvivalonMars.19.WhatdoesMarkWatneydoonMars?A.Hewritesabook.B.Hegrowsfoodinhiscamp.C.Hemakesnewdiscoveries.20.WhatdoesAndyWeirdo?A.He'sawriter.B.He'sanengineer.C.He'sanastronaut.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFestivalsareagreatwaytogetpeopletogetherandhaveagoodtime.They’realsoanexcellentopportunitytoshowcaseyourtownorcitytovisitorsfromallaroundtheworld.Here’salistofthemostfamousandbestfestivalsaroundtheworld!JustforLaughsHeldinMontreal,Canadaeverysummer,JustforLaughsisaedyfestivalthatwasstartedinMontrealin1984.Asoneofthelargestandmostfamousedyfestivalsintheworld,itfeaturessomeofthebeststandupediansintheworld.Thefestivalhaswonanumberofawards,includingbeingnamedoneofthetopteninternationaleventsbyCNNTravelin2021.RioCarnivalTheRioCarnivaltakesplaceeveryyearinFebruaryandisknownforitsdynamiccolorfulcostumesandlivelyatmosphere.TheRioCarnivalfeaturesarangeofevents,fromstreetcarnivalstolargeexhibitionsofBraziliandanceandmusic.ItisatimetoenjoythefestiveseasonandcelebrateBrazil'srichculture.HaroWineFestivalHaroWineFestivalinSpainbeganin1985andisheldeachyearinthetownofHaro,intheprovinceofAlicante.ThefestivalcelebrateswineappreciationandfeaturestastingsfromfamouswineestatesalloverSpain.Itisalsoknownforitsmusicandartsevents.Thefestivalattractsvisitorsfromallovertheworld,whoenjoyexperiencingthediversecultureandcuisineofSpain.KrampusnachtKrampusnacht,whichiscelebratedinAustria,isknownforitshorrifyingtraditions.KrampusisamonsterinGermanfolklore.DuringKrampusnacht,peoplecelebratehisarrivalbywearingmasksandcostumesthatmakethemlooklikemonsters.Theyalsogooutdrinkingandpartying,causingsometroublesalongtheway.1.WhatcanyoudoinJustforLaughs?A.Youcanwinanaward. B.Youcanstandupallthetime.C.Youcanseesomeedians