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2023-2024學(xué)年浙江省杭州杭州經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)五校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、TheEnglishexamwillbe_______June26th,2018.A.in B.on C.a(chǎn)t2、Thiskindofplantisseeninourcitybecauseitlives4,500mabovesealevelandishardtofind.A.commonlyB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.seldomD.easily3、—TellussomethingaboutCanada,OK?—I’msorry._______Jack______Ihaveeverbeenthere.A.Either;or B.Notonly;butalso C.Both;and D.Neither;nor4、Jackisdishonest.Healways________someexcusesfordoingsomethingwrong.A.makesupB.setsupC.takesupD.picksup5、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A.loudly B.clearly C.quietly D.cheaply6、OntheInternet,youcanfindtheinformationofMaYun________canhelpyoufinishthepaper.A.who B.what C.when D.which7、Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______justfinetogether.A.getalongB.getupC.getawayD.getoff8、—Lookinthemirror.Whathappened_____yourface?—Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.A.to B.on C.in D.with9、---Ishe__________Americanorishe_______European?---Neither.Infact,heisfromAustralia.A.a(chǎn)n,an B.a(chǎn)n,a C.a(chǎn),an D.a(chǎn),a10、—WhenIclimbedthefinalmeters,Ifeltasenseof_____.—Goodjob!A.developmentB.movementC.treatmentD.a(chǎn)chievementⅡ.完形填空11、Asateenager,Iwasprettylazywhenitcametodoingthingsformyfamily.IworkedhardatschoolandIfoundI’musuallynotgladto1outathomewitheventhesimplestthings.EveryWednesdayafternoon,forexample,mymother2metoanothertownforapianolesson.Duringmytwo-hourlesson,sherushedtothenearbymarketandboughtaweek's3.Knowingmymomhaddrivenmetwelvemilesthere,twelvemilesback,youmightthinkI'dbevery4tohelpherbringthefoodintothehouse.5Iwasn't.IgenerallyjustbroughtinmyschoolbagandlefttherestforMomasIrantomyroom,thenstartedstudying.Backinmyroom,Ifelt6nothelpingmymothermore.Deepinside,Iwantedtochangemy7.ButIalsorealizedthatonceItookonmorehousework,myparentswouldstart8moreofme.Attheageoffifteen,Irealizedthatthisonesmallchangewould9somethingmuchbigger:mypersonalchangefromacared-forchildtoamore10youngman.I'llneverforgettheWednesdaywhenImadeadecisiontochange11.Returninghomefromthelesson,Irushedintomyroom,asusual.Butonceinside,Ifeltthatdeepandburning12again.Throwingmyschoolbooksonthebed,Isuddenlyopenedmydoorandranbacktothegatetohelpmymother.How13IlookedatmymotherwhenIfinisheditthatday!Surely,fromthenon,Icontinuedtohelpoutwithmorehousework.Theclearthingwas,themoreIhelpedout,the14Ifeltaboutmyselfandmyplaceinmyfamily.AsMomandDadrealizedtheycouldliveonmemore.Sometimesthelittlethingsweputoffdoingcanbe15easily.Andthenthefeelinghappybeatsthefeelingsorryanyday.1.A.start B.cry C.help D.work2.A.sent B.guided C.walked D.drove3.A.fruit B.flowers C.food D.vegetables4.A.thankful B.nervous C.confident D.unhappy5.A.So B.And C.But D.Or6.A.excitedabout B.pleasedwith C.crazyabout D.sorryfor7.A.way B.world C.reason D.shape8.A.warning B.refusing C.expecting D.explaining9.A.mark B.tell C.express D.describe10.A.energetic B.friendly C.careful. D.responsible11.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything12.A.shame B.a(chǎn)nger C.silence D.pleasure13.A.sadly B.seriously C.happily D.a(chǎn)ngrily14.A.smarter B.safer C.warmer D.better15.A.gaveout B.workedout C.pointedout D.gotoutⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?Student1:ItellliessometimesbecauseIdon’twant___1___(be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn’tdowellinanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents___2___,ItoldthemIdidn’thaveanyexams,sotheydidn’tscold(責(zé)備)me.Student2:___3___ofvanity(虛榮),Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas___4___,soIdidn’tfinishmywork.Whentheteacheraskedus___5___anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn’tadmit(承認(rèn))thatIwaslate.Student3:Iusedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)intheafternoon,andItoldherIcouldn’tfall___6___(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseIwantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,___7___ofdoingthingsIdon’tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.Student4:IliebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隱私).Iwantmyparentstogive___8___(I)enoughpersonalspace.IrememberIwentoutwithsome___9___(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents___10___(worry)aboutme,ItoldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn’tasktoomanyquestions.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SunshineSchoolScienceShowWelcometoourschoolscienceshow.ItismainlyforthestudentsofGrade7-9.Hopetoseeyouandhavefunatourschoolgymthisweekend.MainEventsThereisplentytododuringthescienceshow.Ofcourse,youwilltakealookatallofthestudents'projects.Youcanseesciencemoviesanddiscoversomesecretsoflife.Somescientistswillcometoourshow.Theywillgiveadviceonhowtodoexperimentsonphysics,chemistryandbiologydirectly.MeetaRobot!Anewkindofrobotwillbeonshow.ItsnameisMoro.Itcan"see"withitslargeblueeyes.Duringtheshow,youcanwatchMoromovedifferentsizesofthingsandputthemonashelfwithitshands.WhenyoutouchMoroonthearm,itwillsayhellotoyou.Butpleasedon'ttakephotosofMorowithyourcameraorsmartphone.OurOwnInventorOurlocalinventorRayAllenwillgiveatalkaboutscienceresearch.Hewillalsoshowhowtousehisinventionsinourdailylife.AttheendofhistalkAllenwillanswerquestionsfromstudents.We'resurethescienceshowwillofferagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse1.Allofthe____fromstudentswillheonshowinthegymthisweekend.A.projects B.robots C.homework D.photos2.WhatcanMorodowhenyoutouchit?A.Noditshead. B.Closeitslargeeyes. C.Sayhellotoyou D.Shakehandswithyou.3.Fromthepassage,wefindthatMr.Allen______.A.isknownasalocalinventor B.takesnointerestinscienceC.hasn'tmadeanyinventionsyet D.givesadviceonsciencesubjectsB14、Ifyoutravelaroundtheworld,youwillbesurprisedtofindthatsomeforeigncustomscanbesodifferentfromyourown.AvisitortoIndiawouldrememberthatpeopletherethinkitimpolitetousethelefthandforpassingfoodattable.Thelefthandisusedforwashingyourself.AlsoinIndia,'whenyouseeamanshakinghishead,youmaythinkheisdisagreeing.ButinmanypartsofIndiaashakeoftheheadshowsagreementoracceptance.NoddingyourheadwhenyouareofferedadrinkinBulgariaislikelytoleaveyouthirsty.Inthatcountryyoushakeyourheadtosay"yes'--anodmeans"no".TheArabsarefamousfortheirhospitality(好客).AtamealintheArabiccountries,youwillfindthatanydrinkingvessel(器皿)isfilledagainandagainassoonasyoudrainit.Thewaytoshowthatyouhavehadenoughistotakethecuporglassinyourhandandgiveitalittleshakefromsidetosideorplaceyourhandoverthetop.InEuropeitisquiteusualtocrossyourlegswhensittingtalkingtosomeone,evenatanimportantmeeting.DoingthiswhenmeetinganimportantpersoninThailand,however,couldmakehimorherunhappy.Itisconsideredtooinformalanattitudeforsuchanoccasion.AlsowheninThailandyouarenotsupposedtotouchtheheadofanadult--it'sjustnotdone.InJapan,itisquiteusualformentoplaneveningentertainmentforthemselvesandleavetheirwivesathome.InEuropesuchattitudesaredisappearing.Customsdifferfromcountrytocountry.Visitorsmaybeatalossastowhattodoinaforeignenvironment.Remembertherule:wheninRome,doastheRomansdo.1.Inwhichcountryaleft-handisnotwelcomed?A.Thailand.B.India.C.Japan.D.Bulgaria.2.InmanypartsofIndia,ifsomeoneshakeshisheadatanother,itshowsthatheA.a(chǎn)greesB.disagreesC.refusesD.shocks3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTpoliteinEurope?A.Tocrossyourlegs.B.Totouchtheheadofanadult.C.Todraintheglassinyourhand.D.Menplanningeveningentertainment,leavingtheirwivesathome.4.Ifyoudon~tknowthecustomsinanothercountry,thegoldenruletofollowisA.todoinyourownwayB.todonothingC.tovisithomeonlyD.todoasthenativesdC15、1.WhichofthefollowingfilmsisNOTmadebyDisney?A.BeautyandtheBeastB.MoanaC.DreamgirlsD.Zootopia2.IfanAmericanstudentplanstovisittheGreatWallthissummerholiday,hecanclick________section.A.BUSINESSB.LIFESTYLEC.TRAVELD.SPORTS3.Whoisthedirectorofthefilm“BeautyandtheBeast”?A.DanStevensB.WaltDisneyC.EmmaWatsonD.BillCondon4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.ChinascoredagoalinthefootballmatchagainstSouthKoreainChangsha.B.GuangzhouisthefifthcitytohosttheFortuneWorldForumintheworld.C.Thewaterforthetowerintheskywillcomefromcloudsandrainwater.D.MarcelloLippi,headcoachofChinaFootballTeam,isfromItaly.5.Whatcanweinferfromtheshortpassagesabove?A.Chinahasgotthetickettothe2018WorldCup.B.CAOhassucceededinusinganasteroidtoholdatower.C.Thematerialsofthetowerintheskywillbeveryheavy.D.Thepassagesabovearefromthesection“HOT”ofChinaD.cD16、Inthemiddleofareallyembarrassingmoment,youmightfeellikeyoujustwanttodisappear.Maybeyouwishforatimemachinethatcouldsendyoubackfiveminutes.Well,timemachinesarehardtocomebyintherealworld,sofindingabetterwayofgettingthroughthehumiliation(蒙羞的場(chǎng)面)isneeded.Sometimes,embarrassmentiscausedbyhowweactafterwemakeanunwantedthing.Ifthethingisasmallone,youcanjustpretenditdidn'thappen,andmanypeoplewon’tnotice.Ontheotherhand,ifyoustop,orgetredinthefaceafteryou'vemessedup,peoplewillreallynotice,anditwillbehardtoletthemomentpassby.Ofcourse,someembarrassingmomentsaretoobigorobviousforthisplantowork.Sometimeswhenyoumeetorgetcaughtinareallycringe-worthy(尷尬的)moment,itdoesn'tseemfunny.Otherpeoplemaylaugh,butyoujustgetredinthefaceandfeellikecurlingupinaballofshame.Buttherearesomepeoplewhocanlaughattheirownmistakes.Whentheymessup,theylaughharderthantheirfriendsdo!Peoplelikethisdon'tstayembarrassedforlong,becausethiscanturnintoanotherfunnystory.Theymightevenmakeajokeabouttheirmistakebeforeanyoneelsegetsthechanceto.Youshouldn'tpretendalaughifyoureallyfeelangryorembarrassed,butchangingyourattitudeoroutlookmightbeworthtrying.Rememberthatathingthatmakesyouembarrassedtodaywillprobablymakeyoulaughtomorrow.Sowhynottrytolaughtoday?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Whydopersonswishforatimemachineinthispassage?A.Theywanttoturnyounger.B.Theymissthepastyears.C.Theyterrifythefuturedays.D.Theydon’twantsomethingtohappen.2.Ifasmallthinghappenstoyou,whatshouldyoudo?A.Stopandquarrelwithothers.B.Doasitdidn’thappen.C.Getintheredface.D.Dothesamethingtoothers.3.Howwillyoufeelwhenyoumeetorcaughtinareallycringe-worthymoment?A.Funny.B.Interesting.C.Bored.D.Excited.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”meaninthispassage?A.Gettinginaredface.B.Curlingupinaballofshame.C.Laughingharderthanfriendsdo.D.Makingajoke.5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Lifeisnotfair,getusedtoit.B.Easycome,easygo.C.Easiersaidthandone.D.Betterlatethannever.E17、Avideoofagroupoffatherslinedancingwhilewearingtheirbabiestiedtotheirchestshasbecomeanonlinehit—meltingtheheartsofmillions.Thedads,whodancetoWildCherry'sPlayThatFunkyMusic,performthemoveslargelywiththemusicwhiletheyarecarryingtheirchildreninbabycarriersandappeartobeverycareful.Thevideo,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan2.7milliontimeswassaidtobepartofaclassinCalifornia.Thestudio,whichspecializesin"funkybaby-wearinglinedancingclasses",isrunbyMesshiandAmberAnjali.Theypraisedtheparents,saying,"Theywereshowingthesemamashowmuchtheyappreciatethem.Andthat'sthegreatestloveofall!"Thevideo,whichisnearlyfourminuteslong,hasattractedthousandsofadmiringcommentsfromviewersallovertheworld.Onewomanwrote."Loveit!Playingthebabielikeguitarswasmyfavorite!Whatanexcellentjobdadsdid!"Anothersaid,"Thankyouforthisvideo.Iloveit.Thedadsareamazingandtheyknowhowtodancewiththeirbabiesandwives."1.Whatisthevideothathasbecomeanonlinehit?A.Fathersdancewiththeirbabiestiedtotheirchest.B.Fatherstakegoodcareofthebabiescarefully.C.MommyMingle,Daddydance.D.WildCherry'sPlay"ThatFunkyMusic".2.Thevideotookplacein_______.A.China B.theUS C.England D.France3.Theunderlinedword“They”referto“______".A.a(chǎn)llthefathersinthevideo B.a(chǎn)lltheclassesinCalifomiaC.MeeshiandAmberAnjali D.thegreatestloveofall4.Fromthepassagewecanknow_______.A.thefathersinthevideolovetheirbabiesandwivesB.thedadsareverytiredafterdancingC.manypeoplewouldliketodancewiththeirbabiesD.fewpeoplelikethevideoaboutdadsdancinF18、Surtseywasbornin1963.Scientistssawthebirthofthisisland.Itbeganat7.30a.m.on14thNovember.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.Theboatmovedunderthecaptain's(船長)feet.Henoticedastrangesmell.Hesawsomeblacksmoke.Avolcano(火山)wasbreakingout.Red-hotrocks,fireandsmokewererushingupfromthebottom(底部)ofthesea.Theislandgrewquickly.Itwas10metershighthenextdayand60metershighon18thNovember.Scientistsflewtheretowatch.Itwasexciting.Smokeandfirewerestillrushingup.Piecesofred-hotrockwereflyingintotheairandfallingintothesea.Theseawasboilingandtherewasastrangelightinthesky.Surtseygrewandgrew.ThenitstoppedinJune1967.Itwas175metershighand2kilometerslong.AndlifewasalreadycomingtoSurtsey.Plantsgrew.Birdscame.Somescientistsbuiltahouse.Theywanttolearnaboutthisyoungisland.Anewislandislikeanewworld.1.Surtseyis______.A.a(chǎn)nislandnotfarfromIcelandB.a(chǎn)newvolcanoC.a(chǎn)fishingboatD.a(chǎn)placeinIceland2.Scientistsflewthere______.A.towatchthebirthoftheislandB.tosavethefishingboatC.tolearnabouttheislandD.tobuildahouse3.Whendidscientistflytheretowatch?A.Beforethevolcanobrokeout.B.Assoonasthevolcanobrokeout.C.Aboutfourdaysafterthevolcanobrokeout.D.Afterthevolcanostoppedrushingup.4.Putthefollowingsentencesincorrectorder.a.Thecaptainfoundtheboatwasmoving.b.Anewislandappearedinthesea.c.Fire,smokeandrockswereseenrushingup.d.AfishingboatwasnearIceland.e.Theislandgrewquickly.A.d-a-c-b-eB.a(chǎn)-b-c-d-eC.a(chǎn)-b-e-c-dD.b-e-d-a-c5.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis____

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