試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)試卷第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages33頁(yè)浙江省紹興市嵊州市2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)調(diào)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（含聽力）學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、聽力選擇1．Whosebookisthis?A．David’s. B．Alan’s. C．Jenny’s.2．HowdoesJerryfeelaboutthemovie?A．Boring. B．Serious. C．Exciting3．Whenwillthetaxiarrive?A．At8:45. B．At9:00. C．At9:15.4．Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A．Toaskforhelp. B．Toofferasuggestion. C．Tomakeaninvitation.5．Whatdoesthemanprobablymean?A．Thewaiterisfriendly. B．Thedinnerisexpensive. C．Thefoodisdelicious.聽對(duì)話，回答各小題。6．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Fire. B．Water. C．Electricity.7．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Inaclassroom. B．Inashop. C．Inamuseum.聽對(duì)話，回答各小題。8．WhyisMarylearningFrench?A．Becauseshehastotakeatest.B．BecausesheplanstotraveltoFrance.C．Becausesheneedstotalkwithcousins.9．HowdoesJackthinkaboutFrench?A．Difficult. B．Beautiful. C．Interesting.10．WhatadvicedoesJackoffer?A．MakeFrenchfriends. B．WatchFrenchmovies. C．Dogrammarexercises.聽獨(dú)白，回答問題。11．Whenisthepaintingcompetition?A．OnApril7th. B．OnApril10th. C．OnApril13th.12．Whereshouldcompetitorsgofirstontheday?A．Theschoolplayground. B．Themeetinghall. C．TheSportsCenter.13．Howmanyhourscancompetitorshavetopaint?A．2hours. B．3hours. C．4hours.14．Whichprizewillthebestpainterget?A．Afreetrip. B．Anewfootball. C．Aconcertticket.15．Whatisthetext?A．Aletter. B．Anotice. C．Astory.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Wejustmovedintoasmallapartment.IwasthankfulthatwehadourownhousebutIstillfeltabit16.Ouroldhousewasbeautifulandhuge.Ourhomenow?Halfthesizeandcrowded.Thedayafterthemove,whilethe17wereinschool,Idealtwithsomeboxesandhungthefamilyphotoonthewall.18itjustdidn’tfeellikehome.MaybeIcouldmakesomechocolatebiscuits,justlikemygrandmausedtodonomatter19Ineededtobecheeredup.WhenIputeggs20mymixer(攪拌機(jī)),itunexpectedlystoppedworking.“Really?!”Ifeltlike21.Whatwouldmygrandmado?Duringthosehardtimes,shekeptherfamilytogetherthough22didn’tmakemuchmoney.Sheusedwhatevershehadto23herfamily.Ididn’tthinkGrandmawould24easily.Shewouldfindanotherway.SoIrantofindGrandma’swhitemixer!Itwasreallyold.Iturnediton…25happened.Ugh!Themixerwastoobrokentoberepaired.Itwasjustlikemylifethesedays.“Comeon,26again,”asmallvoicesaid.Iturnediton.Tomysurprise,themixerstartedtowork27!Twohourslater,thekidsopenedthedoor.“Mmmm,28!Whatanicesmell!”theysaid.Forthefirsttime,ournewhousefeltlikehome,justlikeGrandma’shousealwaysdid.Maybethishousewasn’tas29asouroldone.Butthenagain,maybehomewasn’twherewelived.Itwaswherewesharedthe30momentsandthesmallmiracles(奇跡)ofeveryday.LikeabrokenmixerthatcamebacktolifewhenIneededcomfortmost.16．A．happy B．down C．relaxed D．bored17．A．kids B．neighbors C．workers D．strangers18．A．And B．Or C．But D．So19．A．where B．how C．why D．when20．A．near B．behind C．on D．into21．A．dancing B．flying C．crying D．moving22．A．she B．I C．it D．he23．A．trust B．support C．praise D．visit24．A．giveup B．getup C．putaway D．takeoff25．A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．everything D．nothing26．A．wash B．pack C．try D．speak27．A．differently B．strangely C．secretly D．slowly28．A．biscuits B．bread C．eggs D．milk29．A．big B．common C．safe D．quiet30．A．crazy B．sweet C．difficult D．painful三、閱讀理解SomevillagesinChinahavebeennamedBestTourismVillages2023.ThisisanhonorgivenbyWorldTourismOrganizationtovillagesaroundtheworldthathavemadeeffortstodeveloptheirtourismbusiness.HuanglingVillageinJiangxiProvinceisfamousforclassicHui-stylearchitecture(建筑).ItisastyleofancientChinesearchitecture,mainlyfoundinthehistoricalHuizhouareaofAnhui.Thisvillagehasahistoryofnearlysixcenturies.Huanglingisatypicalmountainvillage.Thelocalhousesarelinedinafanshape(扇形),centeredaroundthewatersource.“Zhagana”means“stonebox”intheTibetan(西藏的)language.Thevillageisathighmountains.What’smore,Tibetan-stylehousesbuiltwithnaturalrockwallsgettonsofattention.Today,ithaschangedfromaclosedmountainvillagetoabeautifulareawheretouristscanenjoyaslowlife.ZhujiawanVillageinShaanxiProvincecoversanareaof126squarekilometers.Thereareover1,200kindsofanimalsandplants.Besides,thevillageisalsoknownforancientQinlingMountainhousesandtheNiubeiliangForestPark.Becauseofthese,thevillageplanstobecomeanaturalgardentowelcometouristsfromtheworldfortheQinlingMountains.31．HuanglingVillageisin________.A．Shaanxi B．Jiangxi C．Tibet D．Anhui32．Wecanlearnfromthetextthatthethreevillagesareallfamousfor________.A．histories B．plants C．houses D．parks33．Peoplewhowantto________maybeinterestedinthetext.A．takeatrip B．watchamovie C．learnalanguage D．findapenpalItwas8:00am.Agroupofcollegestudentsgotoutofmycartomakeavideointhepark.Myjob,asthedriver,wastostaynearbysothatifanythingwasneededIcouldopenthecar.KnowingthatIcouldhaveseveralhours’freetime,Idecidedtogosomewhereanddosomereading.Againstawall,Ifoundabeautifulparkbench(長(zhǎng)凳).Inoticedthatamanwassittingononeend,buttherewasplentyofroomforatleasttwomorebodies.Walkingover,Isatontheendseattohavearest.Themanontheotherendlookedatmebutremainedseated.Iquicklydiscoveredthathe’dprobablyspentthenightonthebench.Hisclothesweredirty,hishairwasuntidy,andsoonIcaughtabadsmellofbodysweat(汗水).Ilookedathimandsmiled,andhesmiledbackwithamouthofblacked-outteeth.Webothsatthereforoveranhourpeacefully.Iwasreading.Hewaswatchingthevideomaking.Hethenstoodup,walkedinfrontofmeandbowed.Inalittleshakybutclearvoice,hesaid,“Thankyou.”Iliftedmyhead.“Forwhat?”Iquestioned.Helookedatthegroundashesaid,“Usuallypeoplewon’tevenlookatme,letalonesitbyme.Thankyoufortreatingmelikeahumanbeing.”Ihonestlydidn’tknowwhattosayasheturnedandwalkedquicklyaroundthecorner.Iwasshocked.Ihadn’tdoneanythingspecial.Ijustsharedabench.Tome,hewasjustsomeonewhowantedaplacetorest.That’sexactlywhatIhadwanted.Wewerenodifferent.Ifinallyrealizedthatmyactionshadtrulymeantsomethingtothispoorhomelessman.So,treatingothersinanequal(平等的)waycanalsomakeadifferencetotheworld.34．Thewriterwenttotheparkinthemorningto________.A．makeavideo B．readabook C．workasadriver D．meetafriend35．FromParagraph3,wecanlearnthatthewriterisa________person.A．kind B．brave C．clever D．funny36．Whatisthecorrectorderofthestory?①Ifoundaparkbenchandsatonit.

②Ispentoveranhourwiththeman.③Themansaidthankyoutome.

④Ilookedatthemanandsmiled.A．①→②→④→③ B．②→①→③→④C．④→②→③→① D．①→④→②→③37．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AMeaningfulJob B．AnUnexpected“Thankyou”C．ARelaxingWeekday D．AGroupofActiveStudentsAndaUnionisanine-memberbandfromtheInnerMongolia(內(nèi)蒙古).Theband’sname“Anda”comesfromtheMongolianwordfor“brotherhood”.Ithasbeen20yearssincethebandstarted.InAugust,thebandperformedinthemusicshowTheBigBand3.Theirperformancesoonwontheheartsofpeople.DressedintraditionalMongoliancostumes,theninemusiciansplayedinstrumentssuchasthehorse-headfiddle(馬頭琴)andabox-shapeddoublebass(箱貝司).AndtheysanginMongolian,givingthepeopleaspecialmusicalexperience.“IhadonlydreamedaboutthegrasslandsofInnerMongoliabefore,butbywatchingtheirperformance,IfeltasifIwereinthewidegrasslands,enjoyingtheirbeauty”,saidafan.“Iespeciallylovetheirhorse-headfiddle,”saidanother.“Itsoundslikehorsesrunningacrossthegrassland.”Nars,theband’sleadmusician,sayssincetheystartedtheband,theirgoalhasbeentogetinspirationfromoldsongswhilemakinganewkindofmusic.TheyseeMongolianmusicasagreattreasureandwantmorepeopletohearit.In2006,AndaUnionwasgiventhechancetoperforminBeijing.What’smore,theytooktheirspecialsoundaroundtheworld,touringtheUS,theUK,AustraliaandNewZealand.DuringCOVID-19,theysloweddownandreturnedhome,givingthemselvestimetomeetelderlymusiciansandlistentomoreoldsongs.“Sofar,allwehavedonewithoursongsislikeadropintheocean.Thereisalotoffolkmusicforustolearn,”saysNars.38．WhichofthefollowingaboutAndaUnionisTRUE?A．Itisanewbornband. B．Themusicianswearmodernclothes.C．Itonlyplaysoneinstrument. D．ThemusicianssinginMongolian.39．WecanlearnfromParagraph3thatthefansthoughtthemusicis________.A．loud B．sad C．slow D．lively40．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inspiration”inParagraph4mean?A．ideas B．problems C．suggestions D．reasons41．Wecaninferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphthat________.A．therearealotofotherfolkbandslikethemB．theywanttowritemoresongsabouttheoceanC．theywillkeeponlearningfolkmusicinthefutureD．morepeoplewilljointhemtomakenewmusicRoboticshasdoneaworldofgoodforthedisabled.Newinventionsareimprovingtheirlife.Now,a17-year-oldteeninIndiahasinventedasmartspoonthatcanhelppeoplewithParkinson’sdisease(PD)(帕金森病).Nowmorethan7millionpeopleinIndiahavePD．AarravAnilhashadadeepinterestinsciencesincechildhood.Thisallowstheteentotakepartinmorethan20roboticscompetitionsaroundtheworld.ButAarravdidn’tinventhissmartspoontowinaprize.Hisideafortheinventioncamefromseeinghisuncle,whohasPD,failingtofeedhimself.Foodkeptfallingoutofhismouth,makinghimlookamess.Aarravwantedhisuncletobeabletoeatbyhimself.Thisencouragedtheteentolookforawaytohelphisuncle.Sohedecidedtoinventanewtool.Butnoteverythingwentwell.“ItwasnoteasytobeabletofindcertainpartsIneededinIndia.Ihadtobuysomefromabroad,andittookalongtimeforthemtoarrive.”Aarravsaidinaninterview.Aarravmadeafirstmodel,butthespoonwashardforhisuncletohold.“I’vebeenimprovingtheinvention.Itneedstobewaterproof(防水的)sothatitcanbewashed.Thespoonmustbeeasilytakenapart,sothatitcanbecleanedandturnedintoafork.Andthespoonneedstobedeepertoholdmorefood,”theteensaid.Thesmartspoonisnowbeingtestedatalocalcollege.Thetestisexpectedtobecompletedinearly2024.Aarravhopesthathissmartspoonwillbeusedinhospitalssoon.42．Theunderlinedword“This”inParagraph2referstothe________.A．disease B．interest C．childhood D．competition43．Accordingtothepassage,Aarravinventedthenewspoonto________.A．winaprize B．helphisuncle C．savepeople’slives D．getthefame44．What’sParagraph4mainlyabout?A．HowAarravimprovedtheinvention. B．WhereAarravboughtcertainparts.C．WhyAarravfeltsodisappointed. D．WhomAarravmadethespoonwith.45．Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A．History. B．Business. C．Science. D．Sports.四、選詞填空用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。until

fascinating

loud

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getmadWhenIwasinmiddleschool,IdecidedtotakeupGermanatschool.Iexpectedtolearnitwell.However,theclasswasquiteboringbecauseMr.Keady,theteacher,alwaysaskedustoreadthewords46.Thiswasthewayhetaughtuseveryday.Ididn’tspeakup47oneafternoonwewereaskedtoreadthewordsagain.WhenMr.Keadyaskedwhatwaswrong,IexplainedwhyIfoundhisclassboring.WhenIfinishedspeaking,Iexpectedhimto48.Tomysurprise,hethoughtforawhileinsilenceandquietlysaidhewouldthinkcarefullyaboutit.Afterthat,Mr.Keadytriedhardertomakehisclass49thanbefore.However,manyyearslater,IrealizedthatI50awonderfullessonbyhimthatday.Heshowedthatyoushoulddealwithproblemswithpropercommunication,evenifyouwerewoundedbysomeunkindwords.五、短文填空閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。Theoil-paperumbrellahasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.Itusedtobeatoolfor51(日常)use.TherearedifferentstoriesaboutthehistoryoftheumbrellainChina.ThemostpopularoneisaboutLuBan.ItissaidthatonceheandhisyoungersistervisitedtheWestLake.Itstartedrainingallofa52(突然).Thesistersaid,“Let’shaveacompetition.Beforesunrisetomorrow,whocan53(創(chuàng)造)awaytomakeitpossibleforpeopletogooutonrainydayswillbethewinner.”LuBansooncollectedsome54(材料)andtoolsandspentthewholenightbuilding10pavilions(涼亭)55（在……旁邊）thelake.Hewasquitesatisfiedwithhisefforts.Thenextmorning,however,whenLuBanwas56(自豪)ofhisachievements,hissisterheldsomething57(不尋常)inherhand.Itcouldbeopenedintoaroundshape.Itwaslight,beautifulandeasytocarry.LuBansaid,“You’vesolvedtheproblem58(明智),soyouwin.”Thentheumbrellawasinventedandit59(收到)alotofpraisefrompeople.Later,whenpaperwasinvented,peopleusedmuchcheaperpapertoreplacesilk,cuttingthecostofumbrellas..To60(阻止)theumbrellafromgettingwet,peoplebrushedtungoil(桐油)acrossthesurface.Thatwashowtheoil-paperumbrellawasinvented.閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Aschoolbaghangingoutsideisasecretcode(暗號(hào))betweenthedriverandstudentslivinginasmallvillageinChongqing.Noticingaschoolbaghangingonthedoorofanoldhouse,thebusdriverstopsandhonksthehorn(鳴喇叭)toanswerthe“code”.Aboythen61(rush)outside,catchestheschoolbagandgetsonthebus.Theboy’sparentsworkfarfromhome62(provide)thefamilywithabetterlife.TheboylivesaloneandhastogobacktoschooleverySunday.Tocatchthebus,63hasdevelopeda“code”.Theschoolbagisamessagetothedriverthatmeans“it’stime64theboytogobacktoschool”.Theboy’sparentsweredeeply65(move)whentheyheardthenews.Theyexpressedtheirthankstothedriverandsaidtheyfelt66(true)happythattherewassomeonetakingsuchgoodcareoftheirsonwhiletheywereaway.“Therearemanyleft-behindchildrenhere,”saysthedriver.Realizingthe67(important)ofhisroleintheirlives,hepaysmoreattentiononFridays68Sundays,thedayswhenthesechildrenusuallycomebackhomeandgotoschool.Manypeoplepraisethedriveras69gooddriverandadmirehisloveandcarefortheseyoung70(passenger),“Theschoolbagistheircode,packedwithloveinside,”onepersonsaid.六、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面材料，從下面所給的A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），將其序號(hào)填入第1-4小題，并回答第5小題。Areyouhappywhenyoulookafterapet?71Ifso,you’refeelingjoy.Joyisafeelingthatcomesfrominsideandcheersyouup—evenwhenthingsaren’tgoingwellasyouexpect.72Joyisakindofhappinessthatdoesn’tdependonwhat’sgoingonaroundyou.Itmeanslookingforwardtoapicniceventhoughit’sraining,orfeelingexcitedaboutwatchingyourfavouritefootballteam.Joymeanssomethingdifferenttoeveryone.Whyisjoyimportant?Joyislikeaboxofhappinessyouowninsideyourself,readyforwhenyouneedsomeencouragement.Discoveringjoyhelpsyoutodealwithproblemsinyourlife.73Whenyoufeelsad,itbringsyougreatpowertobestronger.Howcanyoufindjoy?Ben-Shahargivestwoways.Thefirstoneiskeepingthingssimple.Ifyou’redoing10thingsatonce,youwon’tnoticewhichonemakesyouhappy.74Studiesshowthatpayingattentiontogoodthingsthathappeninlifecanmakeyouhappy.SoBen-Shaharthinksit’sagoodwaytowritedownsmallthingsyouarethankfulforeveryday.A．Whatisthemeaningofjoy?B．Anotherwaytofindjoyisbybeingpositive(樂觀的).C．Ordoyoufeelhappywhenyourfavouritesongisplayed?D．Youcouldfindjoyinswimmingorwatchingplantsgrow.E.Whenyougetintotrouble,ithelpsyoutoworkoutwithcourage.71．72．73．74．75．Pleaseaddonemorewaytofindjoy.(回答不多于10詞)七、書面表達(dá)76．假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Grace受邀與寄宿家庭共度除夕夜。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表信息，寫信給Grace介紹除夕傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)及基本禮儀。TraditionalactivitiesManners●haveabigdinner●watchtheSpringFestivalGalaEvening(春晚)●…●buyagiftforthefamily●greetfamilymemberspolitely●…注意：1.所寫的內(nèi)容必須包括表格中所有的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.補(bǔ)充除夕傳統(tǒng)活動(dòng)和基本禮儀至少各一條；3.詞數(shù)：80-100；4.信的開頭僅供選擇使用，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：煙花：fireworks；紅包：luckymoneyDearGrace,IamsohappytohearthatyouaregoingtoenjoyNewYear’sEvewithyourhostfamily.Nowletmetellyousometraditionalactivitiesandmanners.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)答案第=page11頁(yè)，共=sectionpages22頁(yè)參考答案：1．B【原文】略2．A【原文】略3．C【原文】略4．C【原文】略5．B【原文】略6．C7．A【原文】略8．C9．B10．B【原文】略11．C12．B13．A14．A15．B【原文】略16．B17．A18．C19．D20．D21．C22．A23．B24．A25．D26．C27．D28．A29．A30．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者剛搬家后，家變得擁擠而且還有很多未整理的箱子。作者試圖讓家變得溫馨起來，但是遇到了困難。最后作者感悟到或許家不在于房子的大小，而是我們分享了甜蜜時(shí)刻的地方。16．句意：我們終于有了自己的房子，我很感激，但是依然有點(diǎn)沮喪。happy開心的；down沮喪的；relaxed放松的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)下文“Ouroldhousewasbeautifulandhuge.Ourhomenow?Halfthesizeandcrowded.”可知舊房子又大又漂亮，新房子只有舊房子的一半大小而且擁擠不堪，因此我感到沮喪。故選B。17．句意：搬家后的第二天，當(dāng)孩子們上學(xué)時(shí)，我整理了一些箱子，把家庭合照掛在了墻上。kid孩子；neighbour鄰居；worker工人；stranger陌生人。根據(jù)“...wereinschool...”以及選項(xiàng)可知此處表示孩子們?cè)谏蠈W(xué)。故選A。18．句意：但是它很不像家。and和；or否則，要不然；but但是；so因此。根據(jù)上下文“Idealtwithsomeboxesandhungthefamilyphotoonthewall.”以及“...itjustdidn’tfeellikehome.”可知作者收拾整理之后，還是沒有家的感覺。兩句是對(duì)比轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。19．句意：或許我可以做一些巧克力餅干，就像過去無論我什么時(shí)候需要被鼓勵(lì)時(shí)，我的奶奶曾經(jīng)做的那樣。where在哪里；how怎么樣；why為什么；when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)句意可知奶奶無論何時(shí)都給予我鼓勵(lì)。故選D。20．句意：當(dāng)我把雞蛋放進(jìn)攪拌機(jī)的時(shí)候，它毫無征兆的壞了。near在……旁邊；behind在……后面；on在……上面；into到……里面。根據(jù)“WhenIputeggs...mymixer...”可知此處考固定短語(yǔ)putsth.into“把……放進(jìn)……”。故選D。21．句意：我想哭。dance跳舞；fly飛；cry哭；move移動(dòng)。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知我本來就沮喪，現(xiàn)在攪拌機(jī)壞了，加劇了我的壞情緒，是我想哭。故選C。22．句意：在那些艱難的歲月，雖然她掙得不多，但是依然讓一家人團(tuán)聚在一起。she她；I我；it它；he他。根據(jù)“Duringthosehardtimes,shekeptherfamilytogetherthough...”以及下文可知主語(yǔ)是she，講述的是奶奶的故事。故選A。23．句意：她用了她所有的東西來養(yǎng)家。trust信任；support支持；praise贊揚(yáng)；visit拜訪，參觀。考查固定短語(yǔ)supportfamily“養(yǎng)家”。故選B。24．句意：我認(rèn)為奶奶不會(huì)輕易放棄。giveup放棄；getup起床；putaway收好；takeoff起飛，脫下。根據(jù)下文“Shewouldfindanotherway.”可知奶奶不會(huì)輕易放棄，而是會(huì)尋找其他的方法。故選A。25．句意：我又打開它……什么也沒發(fā)生。anything任何事物；something某物，某事；everything每件事；nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)下文“Themixerwastoobrokentoberepaired.”可知攪拌機(jī)壞的不能修理了，因此通電后什么都沒發(fā)生。故選D。26．句意：“加油，再試一次，”一個(gè)微弱的聲音說道。wash洗；pack打包；try嘗試；speak講話。根據(jù)下文“Iturnediton.”可知我又打開了一次，又嘗試了一次。故選C。27．句意：讓我驚奇的是，攪拌機(jī)開始慢慢地工作了。differently不同地；strangely奇怪地；secretly秘密地；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“Tomysurprise,themixerstartedtowork...”可知攪拌機(jī)好了，再結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，攪拌機(jī)是緩緩地轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。故選D。28．句意：“媽媽，餅干，味道真好呀！”他們說。biscuit餅干；bread面包；egg雞蛋；milk牛奶。根據(jù)上文“MaybeIcouldmakesomechocolatebiscuits...”可知我做的是餅干。故選A。29．句意：或許這個(gè)房子不像老房子那樣大。big大的；common常見的，普通的；safe安全的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)第一段“ Ouroldhousewasbeautifulandhuge.Ourhomenow?Halfthesizeandcrowded.”可知新房子沒有老房子大。故選A。30．句意：它是我們分享甜蜜時(shí)刻和每天的小奇跡的地方。crazy瘋狂的；sweet甜的；difficult困難的；painful痛苦的。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知我感悟到家是分享甜蜜時(shí)光的地方。故選B。31．B32．C33．A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)三個(gè)特色鄉(xiāng)村的情況。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HuanglingVillageinJiangxiProvinceisfamousforclassicHui-stylearchitecture(建筑).”可知HuanglingVillage在江西省。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HuanglingVillageinJiangxiProvinceisfamousforclassicHui-stylearchitecture(建筑).”“What’smore,Tibetan-stylehousesbuiltwithnaturalrockwallsgettonsofattention.”和“Besides,thevillageisalsoknownforancientQinlingMountainhousesandtheNiubeiliangForestPark.”可知這三個(gè)村莊以房子而出名。故選C。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“SomevillagesinChinahavebeennamedBestTourismVillages2023.ThisisanhonorgivenbyWorldTourismOrganizationtovillagesaroundtheworldthathavemadeeffortstodeveloptheirtourismbusiness.”可知此篇文章與旅游有關(guān)，打算旅游的人會(huì)對(duì)這篇文章感興趣。故選A。34．C35．A36．D37．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在公園里和一位落魄的男人分享一根長(zhǎng)凳，而得到意外的感謝。34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Agroupofcollegestudentsgotoutofmycartomakeavideointhepark.Myjob,asthedriver,wastostaynearbysothatifanythingwasneededIcouldopenthecar.”可知是司機(jī)，故選C。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ilookedathimandsmiled,andhesmiledbackwithamouthofblacked-outteeth.”可知對(duì)方雖然落魄，但是作者愿意對(duì)對(duì)方微笑，分享一根長(zhǎng)凳子，因此作者是善良的，故選A。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Againstawall,Ifoundabeautifulparkbench”可知發(fā)現(xiàn)了長(zhǎng)凳子；“Ilookedathimandsmiled”我對(duì)這位男人微笑；“Webothsatthereforoveranhourpeacefully”度過了一個(gè)多小時(shí)；“hesaid,‘Thankyou.’”對(duì)方說謝謝。因此順序是①→④→②→③，故選D。37．最佳標(biāo)題題。本文講述了作者在公園里和一位落魄的男人分享一根長(zhǎng)凳，而得到意外的感謝。故選B。38．D39．D40．A41．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了內(nèi)蒙古九人樂隊(duì)“安達(dá)組合”已有20年歷史，以蒙古傳統(tǒng)樂器和歌曲表演著稱。他們?cè)谝魳饭?jié)目《大樂隊(duì)3》中贏得觀眾喜愛，并曾全球巡演。疫情期間，他們回歸家鄉(xiāng)，繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)民間音樂。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AndtheysanginMongolian,givingthepeopleaspecialmusicalexperience.”可知，他們用蒙古語(yǔ)唱歌，為人們帶來了獨(dú)特的音樂體驗(yàn)。故選D。39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itsoundslikehorsesrunningacrossthegrassland.”可知，他們的歌聽起來就像馬在草原上奔跑，可見粉絲們認(rèn)為音樂很有活力。故選D。40．詞句推測(cè)題。根據(jù)“theirgoalhasbeentogetinspirationfromoldsongswhilemakinganewkindofmusic.”可知，當(dāng)創(chuàng)造一種新的音樂形式時(shí)，需要從老歌身上獲取靈感。ideas“想法”，符合題意。故選A。41．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thereisalotoffolkmusicforustolearn.”可知，對(duì)于他們來說仍然有很多的民間音樂等著他們來學(xué)習(xí)，可見他們將來要堅(jiān)持不懈的學(xué)習(xí)民間音樂。故選C。42．B43．B44．A45．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了阿拉夫·阿尼爾發(fā)明的一種勺子，可以幫助患有帕金森病的人。42．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“AarravAnilhashadadeepinterestinsciencesincechildhood.Thisallowstheteentotakepartinmorethan20roboticscompetitionsaroundtheworld.”可知，阿拉夫·阿尼爾從小就對(duì)科學(xué)有著濃厚的興趣，這使得他能夠參加世界各地的20多個(gè)機(jī)器人比賽，所以this指代interest。故選B。43．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aarravwantedhisuncletobeabletoeatbyhimself.Thisencouragedtheteentolookforawaytohelphisuncle.Sohedecidedtoinventanewtool.”可知，他發(fā)明新的勺子是為了幫助他的叔叔。故選B。44．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“I’vebeenimprovingtheinvention.Itneedstobewaterproof(防水的)sothatitcanbewashed.Thespoonmustbeeasilytakenapart,sothatitcanbecleanedandturnedintoafork.Andthespoonneedstobedeepertoholdmorefood”并結(jié)合全段可知，第四段主要介紹了他如何改進(jìn)他的勺子，以便勺子更容易被使用。故選A。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Now,a17-year-oldteeninIndiahasinventedasmartspoonthatcanhelppeoplewithParkinson’sdisease(PD)(帕金森病).”并結(jié)合全文可知，本文主要介紹了一個(gè)十七歲的少年發(fā)明的一種勺子，能幫助患有帕金森病的人，文章內(nèi)容與“科學(xué)”相關(guān)，所以文章有可能出自雜志的“科學(xué)部分”。故選C。46．loudly/aloud47．until48．getmad49．morefascinating50．wastaught【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了在德語(yǔ)課上，作者向老師解釋了課程的無聊，老師非但沒有批評(píng)作者，反而在之后的教學(xué)中努力改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法，這使作者悟出來一個(gè)道理：即使你被一些不友好的話傷害了，你也應(yīng)該用適當(dāng)?shù)臏贤▉硖幚韱栴}。46．句意：然而，這門課很無聊，因?yàn)槔蠋烱eady先生總是讓我們大聲朗讀單詞。空處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合“read”和選詞可知，此處可以用副詞loudly和aloud修飾read，表示“大聲讀”。故填loudly/aloud。47．句意：直到有一天下午，我們被要求再讀一遍這些單詞，我才大聲說出來。此處是not...until“直到……才”結(jié)構(gòu)，故填until。48．句意：等我說完，我以為他會(huì)生氣。根據(jù)“IexplainedwhyIfoundhisclassboring.”可知，作者解釋了為什么他的課無聊，所以作者以為老師會(huì)生氣。getmad符合語(yǔ)境，expectsbtodosth“期望某人做某事”。故填getmad。49．句意：在那之后，Keady先生更加努力地讓他的課比以前更有趣。根據(jù)“than”可知，這里應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí)，結(jié)合選詞可知，morefascinating“更有吸引力的”符合語(yǔ)境，故填morefascinating。50．句意：然而，許多年后，我意識(shí)到那天他給了我一個(gè)很好的教訓(xùn)。空處是作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合lesson可知，這里是指受教訓(xùn)。主語(yǔ)I和動(dòng)詞teach之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，句子是一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是I，be用was，過去分詞為taught。故填wastaught。51．daily/everyday52．sudden53．create54．materials55．beside/near56．proud57．unusual/uncommon58．wisely59．received60．prevent/stop/keep【解析】51．句意：它被用作日常使用的工具。daily/everyday形容詞，“日常的”；dailyuse“日常用途”，填daily/everyday。52．句意：天突然下雨?？疾楣潭ù钆鋋llofasudden“突然”，填sudden。53．句意：在明天太陽(yáng)升起之前，誰能夠創(chuàng)造出一種方法能夠讓人們可能在下雨天出門，就是獲勝者。create“創(chuàng)造”，及物動(dòng)詞，can后用動(dòng)詞原形，填create。54．句意：魯班很快收集了一些材料和工具?？疾槊~；material“材料”，可數(shù)名詞，some加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，填materials。55．句意：在湖的旁邊建造了10座涼亭。考查介詞；beside/near“在……的旁邊”，介詞后面加名詞，填beside/near。56．句意：然而，第二天早上，魯班對(duì)自己的成就感到非常自豪的時(shí)候，他的姐姐在手里握著一個(gè)不同尋常的東西。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)；beproudof“為……感到自豪”，同義短語(yǔ)takepridein，填proud。57．句意：然而，第二天早上，魯班對(duì)自己的成就感到非常自豪的時(shí)候，他的姐姐在手里握著一個(gè)不同尋常的東西?？疾樾稳菰~；something為復(fù)合不定代詞，后面加形容詞；“尋常的”usual/common，否定前綴加un，unusual/uncommon“不同尋常的”。故填unusual/uncommon。58．句意：你已經(jīng)明智地解決了這個(gè)問題?？疾楦痹~；副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，wise“明智的”，變副詞加ly，填wisely。59．句意：它收到了人民的很多贊揚(yáng)。考查動(dòng)詞；receive“收到”，及物動(dòng)詞，文章前后都是一般過去時(shí)，填received。60．句意：為了阻止雨傘變濕，人們?cè)诒砻嫠⑼┯汀？疾閯?dòng)詞；todo不定式表示目的；prevent/stop/keepsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”，填prevent/stop/keep。61．rushes62．toprovide63．he64．for65．moved66．truly67．importance68．a(chǎn)nd69．a(chǎn)70．passengers【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一名公共汽車司機(jī)通過鳴喇叭提醒男孩坐車去城里上學(xué)的事情。61．句意：然后一個(gè)男孩跑到外面，抓起書包上了公共汽車。根據(jù)catches可知，此空應(yīng)填三單，故填rushes。62．句意：為了給