第一講StarterUnits13匯總[字母大家庭]：二、[短語集錦]：goodmorning早上好goodafternoon下午好goodevening晚上好anEnglishname一個英文名字inEnglish用英語anorange一個橙子pleasespellit請拼寫它I’mfine我很好myjacket我的夾克衫whatcolor什么顏色asetofkeys一串鑰匙thisruler這把尺子三、[重點詞語]:a/ana/an是不定冠詞，表示“一個（支，把，臺，件……）”。表示泛指，可以用于第一次提到的某人或者某事。abook一本書anoldman一個老人aruler一把尺子apen一支鋼筆Ihaveabike.Thebikeisyellow.我有一輛自行車。那輛自行車是黃色的。注意：a/an只用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的詞前。例如：abike一輛自行車adesk一張桌子（/b//d/均是輔音音素，故前面用a）anegg一個雞蛋anorange一個桔子（/е//?/均是元音音素，故前面用an）補充：an+名詞：anEnglishteacher，aneraser，anappletree，anoldbookthethe是定冠詞，意為“這（個），那（個）；這（些），那（些）”。用在名詞前面表特指，指說話雙方都知道的人或事，還可以指前面提到過的人或事。Givethebooktome.把那本書遞給我。（雙方都知道這本書）Myfatherboughtmeapen.Thepenisred.我爸爸給我買了一支鋼筆。那支鋼筆是紅色的。（第一次提到用“a”,第二次提到用“the”）四、[重點句型]:①Howareyou?“Howareyou?”意為“你(身體)好嗎?”是熟人之間就健康狀況而發(fā)出的問候，是一種禮貌的問候方式,其答語用“Fine./I’mfine./I’mOK.”等,并表示感謝。例如：－Hi,Cindy!Howareyou?嗨，Cindy！你好嗎？－I’mOK.Thankyou.我很好。謝謝。②指示代詞this和that：this(這，這個）；that(那，那個)；these(這些)；those（那些）this,these指代離說話人近的事物，that,those指代離說話人遠(yuǎn)的事物。this復(fù)數(shù)為these;that復(fù)數(shù)為those. ↓↓↓↓isareisare記憶口訣：this，these離我近，that，those離我遠(yuǎn)。this，that指單數(shù)，these，those不指單。備注：無論問題中出現(xiàn)的指示代詞是this還是that,在回答時都使用it;無論問題中出現(xiàn)的指示代詞是these還是those,在回答時都使用they。③Spellit,please.此句型中的“spell”是拼寫的意思，因此答語是組成這個單詞的每個字母?；卮饡r每個字母都要大寫，且中間要用連字符。例如：－What’sthisinEnglish?這個用英語怎么說？－It’sanorange.（它是一個）桔子。－Spellit,please.請拼一下。－ORANGE.桔子。④Whatcolorisit?這是對顏色進(jìn)行提問的特殊疑問句，句中color意為“顏色”，答語為“It’s+顏色”。例如：－Whatcoloristhepen?這支鋼筆是什么顏色？－It’sblack.它是黑色的。⑤英語文化區(qū)域，熟人之間見面，會互相問好。早上見面Goodmorning!下午見面Goodafternoon!晚上見面Goodevening!晚上睡覺前Goodnight!⑥在輕松場合中，人們常用Hello或者Hi打招呼。（1）Helen:Hi,Bob!Bob:Hi,Helen!（2）Helen:Hello,Bob!Bob:Hello,Helen!Practiceinclass一、用a,an或者the填空：1.－What’sthis?－It’s______egg.2.Look!Thereis_____apple.3.Thisis______bike.4.Thatis______oldcar.5.Ihave（有）______pencil.6.Ihave______cat.Thecatisblack.7.Thisis_____bookandthatis______eraser.8.It’s_____orange.9.Ihaveacup._____cupiswhite.10.Sheis_____goodgirl.11.Give_____Englishbooktome.二、單項選擇：1．晚飯后，你散步時遇到了一個朋友，你可以這樣打招呼——“____”。A．Goodmorning！B．Goodafternoon!C．Goodevening!D．Goodnight.2．—Howareyou?—I'mfine，thanks.Howareyou?—____A．Howdoyoudo?B．Howareyou?C．Oh，good!D．I'mOK.3．睡前你要對媽媽說“____”。A．Goodnight.B．Goodmorning.C．Goodevening!D．I'mOK.4．Hello！What____this?A．a(chǎn)reB．is C．it D．the5. yourname,please? nameisGinaSmith. A.What;I B.What's;Your C.What's;My D.What;My6. Lookatthatgirl!What'sname? She'sJenny. A.her B.his C.your D.my7. ThisboyismybrotherandnameisBob. A.your B.his C.her D.its8. Whatyourname,please? MynameLiLei. A.are;is B.is;is C.am;is D.is;am9. Thisismother,andnameisMary. A.her;his B.my;her C.your;his D.his,his10. Thedogismypet(寵物).nameisLucky. A.Her B.His C.Your D.Its11. Hi!Thisis

newteacher.

nameisLindaandthebagis

. A.your;My;hers B.his;Your;she C.your;Her;hers D.her;His;her12. youGina? Yes,I. A.Am;am B.Are;are C.Is;am D.Are;am13.

? HernameisTina. A.What'shername B.Whathername C.What'syourname D.Howareyou三、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)：1.Lindais14andsheisam

schoolstudent.2.—WhatistinEnglish?—Itisakey.3.TuYouyouisascientist(科學(xué)家).Tuisherfname.4.Bobismyfriend.Hist

numberis3989293.5.Thereare(有)sdaysinaweek(星期).6.Ihaveagoodf（朋友）.HernameisJane.7.MynameisBillSmith.MylnameisSmith.8.I'mJenny.Nicetomyou.9.Thequiltisn'tyellow,itisb（藍(lán)色）.10.—What'sthisinEnglish?一It'saj（夾克衫）.四、完形填空:Hello!1

nameisJohn,I'm13yearsold.I'm2

Classtwo,Gradeone.Ihaveafriendatschool.3

isaboy.4

nameisDave.Histelephonenumber5

56123489.Oh,thisishis6

.It's7

thefloor.Look,hereisaphoto8

myfamily.Thisismymotherand9

ismyfather.Ilovethemverymuchand10

loveme,too.1. A.I B.My C.His2. A.in B.at C.on3. A.He B.She C.It4. A.Her B.My C.His5. A.is B.am C.are6. A.red B.name C.pencil7. A.near B.on C.under8. A.to B.with C.of9. A.this B.she C.it10. A.them B.they C.we五：高手過招，星級挑戰(zhàn)：按照要求改寫句子：Theruler

is

green.(對畫線部分提問)★★

is

the

ruler?It

is

a

white

cup.(對畫線部分提問)★★

it?His

friend

is

OK.(對畫線部分提問)★is

his

friend?what,ruler,is,color,his(?)(連詞成句)★★★

white,it,jacket,black,is,a,and(.)(連詞成句)★★★★★Homework一、閱讀理解：AHello,I'mamiddleschoolstudentfromHainan.MyChinesenameisLiYing.MyEnglishnameisAlice.IamChinese.I'minNo.26MiddleSchool.Iamagoodstudent.NowIamthirteenyearsold.Ourschoolisverynice.MsSmartismyEnglishteacher.Ilikeherandshelovesusverymuch.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Thisismyfather.Heisateacher.Thisismymother.HernameisHanJing.Ilovethemverymuch.1.Aliceisfrom

. A.Japan B.England C.America D.China2.LiYingis

yearsold A.14 B.13 C.12 D.103.MsSmartis

Englishteacher. A.LiYing's B.LiPing's C.Lingling's D.Daming's4.LiYing'sfatheris

. A.ateacher B.adoctor C.astudent D.aworker5.LiYing'smother'snameis

. A.HanMeimai B.HanJing C.Alice D.SmartBHi,Bob.Nicetomeetyou!I'magirl.MynameisMillyGreen.Myfavoritecolorisred.I'mtidy.Ilovevolleyball.Ioftenplayitwithmyfriendsafterschool.It'seasyandinteresting.Mytelephonenumberis8733516.Hi,Milly.Nicetomeetyou,too!I'maboy.Myname'sBobBrown.Myfavoritecolorisblue.I'mnottidy