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2022年四川省成都市第四十六中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._______sizeandpopulation,howbigistheEuropeanUnion_________China?A.Intermsof;comparedwith
B.Inhonorof;comparingwithC.Inadditionto;comparedto
D.Infavorof;comparedto
參考答案:A略2.LackofpaidannualleavemakeshardformanyChinesepeopletotravelatoff-peaktimes.A.this B.that C.it D.one參考答案:C句意:缺少帶薪年假使得許多中國人難以避開旅游高峰期去旅游。it在此為形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的不定式短語。3.Accordingto_____UNreport,70percentoftheworldpopulationhave____accesstohugeamountsofinformationthroughtheInternetfromtheirhomes.A.a(chǎn)n;不填
B.a(chǎn);an
C.a(chǎn)n;an
D.a(chǎn);不填參考答案:D4.IfI______theprojectearlier,Iwouldbeenjoyingmyselfonthebeachnow.A.mightfinish
B.finished
C.hadfinished
D.wouldhavefinished參考答案:C5.InEuropeunemploymenthitanewrecordwithyoungpeople__________ithardertogetjobs.
A.tofind B.finding C.havingfound D.found參考答案:B6.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings________youcanfindthemagain.A.when
B.where
C.then
D.there參考答案:B略7.Thedrumplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness__________byhislackoftalent.A.somuchas
B.ratherthan
C.as
D.than參考答案:A8.---Tom,whydon’twehelpoursonworkonhispapers?
---We’vealreadydonemorethanwe________.Heisonhisownthistime.A.wouldB.shouldC.couldD.might參考答案:B考點(diǎn):情態(tài)動詞試題解析:本題考查情態(tài)動詞。根據(jù)語境,父親覺得不應(yīng)該為孩子提供更多的幫助,很容易
排除AD;C選項(xiàng)could表示能,意思為這已超越了我們的能力范圍。根據(jù)最后一句,父親覺得孩子應(yīng)該獨(dú)立完成,所以有意不提供幫助,并不是父母能力有限,無法提供幫助,故排
除C而選B。9.
volleyballishermainfocus,sheisalsogreatatbasketball.A.Since
B.OnceC.Unless
D.While參考答案:D考查讓步狀語從句。根據(jù)主句內(nèi)容可知,她也擅長打籃球,由此可知排球是她的強(qiáng)項(xiàng),故選while“盡管”引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。不少考生不知while有此含義,容易誤選其他選項(xiàng)。10.Afewminutesbeforewestarted,thestormbroke.Wewaitedinsideuntilthings
.
A.keptcalm
B.calmeddown
C.putdown
D.wentdown參考答案:B11.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,
itisstilldarkoutside.A.as
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:D12.Themanagerseemedtobedoubtfulaboutmyability,_______Icouldseefromtheexpressiononhisface.A.
this
B.where
C.that
D.which
參考答案:5.D.考查定語從句。此句意為:經(jīng)理好像懷疑我的能力,我能從他的表情看出來。Which引導(dǎo)定語從句,指代前面整句話的內(nèi)容,做定語從句的主語。13.—Hi,Lydia.AreyougoingtotheconcertonFriday?—I’dliketo.Buttherearesomanyproblems_______.A.remainingtobesettled
B.remainedsettlingC.remainingtosettle
D.remainedtobesettled參考答案:A14.Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealways____whenevershetriesto.A.inthewayB.onwatch C.insight D.ontheline參考答案:A15.Neverinmywildestdreams_____thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.Icouldimagine
B.couldIimagine
C.Icouldn’timagine
D.couldn’tIimagine參考答案:B16.—What
whileIwasaway?—Nothing.
A.happened
B.hadhappened
C.washappened
D.hashappened參考答案:A17.Thestadium________byworkersnowwillbefinishedbytheendof2012.A.tobuild
B.builtC.tobebuilt
D.beingbuilt參考答案:D句意:現(xiàn)在正在建的那個體育場將于2012年底完工。根據(jù)句意判斷此體育場現(xiàn)在正在建造,同時built與stadium為動賓關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞短語的被動式作定語。二、新的題型18.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.16Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon’tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn’tdifficult.17
Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.
18
Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshouldfeelthatyou’restandingattheocean’sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.
19
Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivehome,you’dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon’tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn’tastastyasthefreshone.There
are
many
common
methods
used
to
cook
fish.
20
First,clean
it
and
season
it
with
your
choice
of
spices(調(diào)料).Put
the
whole
fish
on
a
plate
and
steam
it
in
a
steam
pot
for
8
to
10
minutes
if
it
weighs
about
one
pound.(A
larger
one
will
take
more
time.)Then,it’s
ready
to
serve.[KS5UKS5UKS5U]A.Do
not
buy
it.B.The
easiest
is
to
steam
it.C.This
is
how
you
can
do
it.D.It
just
requires
a
little
knowledge.E.The
fish
will
go
bad
within
hours.F.When
buying
fish,you
should
first
smell
it.G.The
fats
in
fish
are
thought
to
help
prevent
heart
disease.參考答案:16.G17.D18.F19.A20.B18.F根據(jù)Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:可知,本段講的是買魚的時候要聞一下魚的氣味,故選F。19.A根據(jù)前一句Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn’tfresh.可知,帶有強(qiáng)烈的味道的魚都不是新鮮的,不應(yīng)該買這樣的魚,A項(xiàng)與后句聯(lián)系緊密,故選A。20.B根據(jù)Put
the
whole
fish
on
a
plate
and
steam
it
in
a
steam
pot
for
8
to
10
minutes可知,本段介紹的是蒸魚的方法,故選B?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】七選五閱讀題,有部分題出現(xiàn)在每一段的開始位置,若問題在段首1.通常是段落主題句。認(rèn)真閱讀該段落,根據(jù)段落一致性原則,查找相關(guān)詞或者同義詞,從而推測出主題句,找到答案。2.與后文是并列、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果關(guān)系等。著重閱讀后文第一兩句,鎖定線索信號詞,然后在選項(xiàng)中查找相關(guān)特征詞。一般來說正確答案與它后面的一句話的在意思上是銜接的,所以通常情況下,這兩句話中會有某種的銜接手段。3.段落間的過渡句。這時要前瞻后望找到啟示,即閱讀上一段結(jié)尾部分,通常正確答案與上一段結(jié)尾有機(jī)地銜接起來,并結(jié)合下一段內(nèi)容,看所選的答案是否將兩段內(nèi)容連貫起來。16小題G第一句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.是總寫,But表示轉(zhuǎn)折,說明But前面一句是對第一句的解釋,G項(xiàng)“魚中的脂肪有助于預(yù)防心臟病”符合語境,故選G。
KS5U三、閱讀理解19.Katariaisthefounderoftheworldwidelaughtermovement.ThecelebrationofWorldLaughterDayisapositiveactivityforworldpeaceandisintendedtobuildupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendshipthroughlaughter.Thefirst“WorldLaughterDay”gatheringtookplaceinMumbai,India,on11thJanuary,1998.12,000membersfromIndiaandinternationalLaughterClubsattendedit.Nowthereareover5,000LaughterClubsworldwideonall5continents.
“HAPPY—DEMIC”wasthefirstWorldLaughterDaygatheringoutsideIndia.Ittookplaceon9thJanuary,twoyearsaftertheMumbaigathering.InCopenhagen,Denmark,morethan10,000peoplegatheredatTownHallSquare.TheeventwentintoGuinnessBookofWorldRecords.“WorldLaughterDay”isnoworganizedonthefirstSundayofMayeveryyear.Hundredsofpeoplegatherworldwideonthatdaytolaughtogether.
Today,manypeoplefearwidespreadinternationalterrorism.Theworldhasneverfacedsomuchunrestbefore.Peopleareatwarwithinthemselves.Laughterisauniversallanguage,whichhastheabilitytounitehumanitywithoutreligion.Laughtercanbuildacommonconnectionbetweenvariousreligionsandcreateanewworldorder.Theideamaysoundover-ambitious(野心太大的),andmaybeitis.Butmaybeitisnot.Itisourdeepbeliefthatlaughterandonlylaughtercanunitetheworld,buildingupaglobalsenseofbrotherhoodandfriendship.
Studiesalsosaythatlaughterhelpsyourbodydothefollowing:lowerbloodpressure;lightendepression;reducestress;workouttheheart,especiallyforthosewhoareunabletoperformphysicalexercise.Soinlife,whenyoucanlaugh,youshouldlaughloudlyandwithyourentirebody-becauseit’sgood
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