江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都高徐中學(xué)高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Muchtoour______,JohnwasfinallypersuadedtojoininourtraveltotheSouthPole.

A.delighted

B.delighting

C.delight

D.delights參考答案：C2.Ninepeoplehavebeen

due

totheoilpipelineexplosionthatkilled55peopleinQingdao，ShandongProvince.

A.assisted

B．interrupted

C.

discouraged

D.arrested參考答案：D3.SharepricesontheStockExchangefellsharplyinthemorningbut_______slightlyintheafternoon.A.restored

B.recovered

C.regained

D.remained參考答案：B4.Weallsanghighpraisefortheimportantparthe___________inthismatch.A.played

B.did

C.had

D.took參考答案：A5.?I’ll_____thesteak.Whatareyouhaving,Linda?

?Anything’sallrightwithme.

A.applyfor

B.waitfor

C.makefor

D.gofor參考答案：D6.---Howarethingsgoing,Mr.White?---Well,theyhavesetouttodealwiththepresentsituation________theythinkdeservestheirimmediateattention.A.what B.where

C.When D.which參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：——事情進(jìn)展的怎么樣，珍妮？——他們已經(jīng)開始著手處理目前的現(xiàn)狀，他們認(rèn)為這值得引起他們的注意，下文中先行詞thepresentsituation為下文定語從句的邏輯賓語，指物，故引導(dǎo)詞用which，故選D。7.OurfamilysatinfrontofthetelevisionontheeveoftheSpringFestival,happy___theSpringFestivalEveningGala.A.towatch B.watching

C.watched

D.tohavewatched參考答案：A8.Iwonderhowit____thatChineseclimberssuccessfullyfinishedthetorchrelayontheMountQomolangma,wheretheairissothin.A.cameout

B.cameacross

C.cameover

D.cameabout參考答案：D本題句意為“我想知道中國登山隊(duì)員是怎樣在空氣稀薄的喜馬拉雅山上完成火炬?zhèn)鬟f的?！眂omeout(太陽)出來，開花，出版，顯出，結(jié)果是，宣布；comeacross偶然遇見或發(fā)現(xiàn)；comeover從一地來到另一地；comeabout發(fā)生，產(chǎn)生。故用D項(xiàng)。[考點(diǎn)定位]考查動(dòng)詞詞組的辨析使用。9.Washington

getveryhotandstickyinsummertime.JulyandAugustareusuallythewarmestmonths.A．must

B．might

C．can

D．should參考答案：C10.Anothertenvolunteers______toworkintheearthquake-hitareathisweek.A.willselect

B.willbeselected

C.haveselected

D.hadbeenselected參考答案：B11.Itwassaidthatthegovernmentwouldconsiderliftinga

onimmigrationfromothercountriesintothestates,whichlaunchedaheateddebateontheissue.A.reservation

B.restriction

C.tendency

D.departure參考答案：B12.Don’tforgettoinsureagainsttheft

youhovethingsstolen.

A．incaseof

B．incase

C．inthecase D．inanycase參考答案：B13.----Howlonghaveyoubeeninthisoffice?

----Justafewminutes．Mycousins_______heretogetherwithme．

A．havewalked

B．hadwalked

C．walked

D．havebeenwalking參考答案：C14.

----Wheredothesemagazines______?

----Putthemback_______theywere.

A.go;where

B.lay;where

C.lie;towhere

D.place;towhich參考答案：A15.—Goodmorning.DoctorWhite’soffice.

—Hello,thisisPeterSmith．CouldyoupleasetellDoctorWhiteI_______?Mycar____start.A．wasdelayed;doesn’t

B.

woulddelay;mustn’t

C．a(chǎn)mdelayed;didn’t

D．willbedelayed;won’t

參考答案：D16.Someseeminglyharmlessblogsmightbecomeharmfulwhen_____ontheInternetbymillionsofpeople.A.toread

B.reading

C.read

D.beingread參考答案：C略17.---DoyouliketheChinesefoodservedinAmericanrestaurants?

---It’snotbad,butIprefer________.A.Chinesefoodreally

B.ChineserealfoodC.foodChinesereal

D.realChinesefood參考答案：D略二、新的題型18.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空只填1個(gè)單詞。 Lonelinessisafeelingwherepeopleexperienceapowerfulrushofemptinessandsolitude(孤獨(dú)).Lonelinessismorethanthefeelingofwantingcompanyorwantingtodosomethingwithanotherperson.Someonewhoislonelymayfindithardtoformhumancontact. Lonelinessisnotthesameasbeingalone.Manypeoplehavetimeswhentheyarealonethroughcircumstancesorchoice.Beingalonecanbeexperiencedaspositive,pleasurable,andemotionallyrefreshingifitisundertheindividual’scontrol. AccordingtothelatestinvestigationbypsychologistsintheUnitedStatesofAmerica,mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearedifferenttypesofloneliness. Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary.Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultofaparticularsituation—forexample,afamilyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,movingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear. Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostsevere.Unlikethesecondtype,chroniclonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyearsandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonelypeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition. Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactorinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts,suchasfriends,familymembersandco-workers.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestswithus.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonelypeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirownpopularity. Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:theyareunhappyandunabletobesocializedandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormal,healthypartoflife,chroniclonelinesscanbeaverysad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.

Title:LonelinessThemePsychologistsare(71)▲lonelinesstohelphabituallylonelypeople.(72)▲oflonelinessItisafeelingwherepeopleexperienceemptinessandsolitude.Lonelypeoplemayfailtoformhuman(73)▲.Also,loneliness(74)▲frombeingalone.Ifundercontrol,beingalonecanhaveagoodeffect.Kindsofloneliness◆Temporarylonelinessdisappearsquicklyandwecan(75)▲it.◆Situationallonelinessdoesn’tlastlongalthoughitcanmakepeoplefeel

(76)▲unhealthy.◆Chroniclonelinessusuallylastsmorethantwoyears(77)▲specificcause.Viewsofpsychologists◆Aperson’ssocialcontactsareoneoftheimportant(78)▲inloneliness.◆Lonelypeopledon’tthinktheyhave(79)▲socialcontactsthoughtherearealreadymany.Reasonsforfindingwaystohelp◆Lonelypeoplehave(80)▲insocializingandchroniclonelinessmaycauseseriousillness.◆Thoselivingwithchroniclonelinesscanbeaverydangerouscondition.參考答案：(71)investigating/studying

(72)Definition/Concept

(73)contact

(74)differs(75)ignore/overlook/neglect

(76)physically

(77)without (78)factors

(79)enough/adequate/plentiful/ample

(80)difficulty/trouble/problems三、閱讀理解19.AppleIncco-founderandformerCEOSteveJobs,countedamongthegreatestAmericanCEOsofhisgeneration,diedonWednesdayattheageof56,afteryears-longandhighlypublicbattlewithcancer．Mourners（哀悼者）gatheredoutsidehishouseinPaloAlto,California,andApplestoresaroundtheworld．SteveJobsmadetechnologyfun．Astechleaders,they'rereallyhappyiftheyhaveonehitintheirlife．SteveJobshastheAppleII,theMac,theiPod,theiPhone,theiPadandPixar．SteveJobswasacollegedropout．Hewasadoptedbyamachinistandhiswife,anaccountant．Theysupportedhisearlyinterestinelectronics．HeandhisfriendSteveWozniakstartedAppleComputer—nowjustcalledApple—in1976．Theystayedatthecompanyuntil1985．Thatyear,SteveWozniakreturnedtocollegeandSteveJobsleftinadebatewiththechiefexecutive．Mr．Jobsthenformedhisowncompany,calledNeXTComputer．HerejoinedApplein1997afteritboughtNeXT．HehelpedremakeApplefromabusinessthatwasinbadshapethentooneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworldtoday．However,SteveJobssteppeddownasApple'schiefexecutiveinAugustbecauseofhishealth．HediedadayafterthecompanyreleasedanewiPhoneversionthatmetwithlimitedexcitement．Steveleftbehindacompanythatonlyhecouldhavebuilt,andhisspiritwillforeverbethefoundationofApple．PresidentObamasaidinastatement:bybuildingoneoftheplanet'smostsuccessfulcompaniesfromhisgarage,SteveJobsexemplifiedthespiritofAmericaningenuity（獨(dú)創(chuàng)性的）．BymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingtheInternetinourpockets,hemadetheinformationrevolutionnotonlyaccessible,butintuitive（有直覺力的）andfun．ThefactthathewasabletoredesignAmericanbusinesstoptobottomandacrossisreallystunning．HeprobablywillbeconsideredanindustrialgiantonthescaleofThomasEdisonandHenryFord,sooneofthegreatestofalltime．SteveJobsnotonlyrevolutionizedtechnology,healsorevolutionizedAmericanbusiness．SteveJobswasrememberedasa"greatvisionaryandleader"anda"marketinggenius"．56．Accordingtothesecondparagraph,theauthorwantstoshowthat_____．