四川省達(dá)州市渠縣有慶一中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumorandalwayskeepshercolleagues

withherstories.A.amused

B.amusing

C.toamuse

D.tobeamused參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。解析：keep+sb./sth.+done,根據(jù)句意，sb.與它后面的動(dòng)詞成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選A.2.一Jim’ssuccessliesinhiscourage，hardworkandself-confidence．－Yes．Whatyousaidreally

him．

A．a(chǎn)sksfor

Bgoesfor

C．callsfor

Dheadsfor參考答案：B3.Ipreferaflatinthedowntownareato_____inthesuburb,forIwanttolivenearmyschool.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.this參考答案：A略4.Thepolicyofthemainlandisveryclearandstraightforward,andthekeyproblemis_______theleadersofTaiwanwillacceptit.A.that

B.how

C.why

D.whether參考答案：D5.一Isthatphoneforgeneraluse?

——No．Innocase

touseitintheofficeforpersonalaffairs．

A．a(chǎn)nyoneisallowed

B．isanyoneallowed

C．someoneisallowed

D．issomeoneallowed參考答案：B略6.Ifthereisanotherbigearthquake,agreatmanyhouses

.A.willdestroy

B.willbedestroyed

C.isdestroyed

D.aredestroyed

參考答案：B7.Currently,manyAmericanwomenarestillfacedwiththe________ofchoosingbetweenworkandfamilycommitments.

A.desperation

B.dilemma

C.confusion

D.concern參考答案：B8.－Haveabreak,Lily.You_______

playingthepianoallthemorning.－OK,Mom.Iwillstopafterthispiece.A.arepracticing

B.havepracticed

C.havebeenpracticing

D.practiced參考答案：C【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)

時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)allthemorning，表示整個(gè)早上用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，句意是你整個(gè)早上都在練習(xí)鋼琴。休息一下吧。9.Tomysurprise,hejumpedattheoffer,thoughitdidnotseemverytome.A.familiar B.appreciable C.necessary D.attractive參考答案：D句意:使我驚訝的是,他很樂(lè)意接受這份工作,盡管在我看來(lái)它并不十分吸引人。attractive表示"吸引人的",符合語(yǔ)境,故選D項(xiàng)。10.Whentalkingaboutdoingexercise,youshouldchooseanactivitythatyouenjoyand_____thatyouwillstickwith.A.theone

B.one

C.不填

D.another參考答案：B11.Itwasareally

experience.Afterwardseverybodywasvery

.

A．terrifying;shocking

B．terrified;shocking

C．terrifying;shocked

D．terrified;shocked參考答案：C12.—Comeon,bahy!Youwillsucceed.Weallwishtogetgoodnews.一

butI'lldomybest.A.

Noproblem

B.Itisimpossible

C.Ican'tpromise

D.Don'tworry參考答案：C13.Mostdaysoftheyearbeginandendwithnolastingmemories

inbetween.

A．tobemade

B．made

C．beingmade

D．havingmade參考答案：B略14.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.notallow B.donotallow C.mustn’tallow D.couldn’tallow參考答案：A考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“教師們建議：為了孩子的安全，父母不應(yīng)讓12歲以下的孩子騎自行車人去學(xué)校?！边@里是recommend引起的賓語(yǔ)從句，且從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式，should可以省略。故選A項(xiàng)15.Thisgreateventhappened_____themorning______FebruaryA.on,of

B.in,of

C.on,on

Din,in參考答案：A16.Itremainstobeseen______thenewlyformedcommittee’spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether參考答案：D17.Notuntilthetaxidisappearedinthedistance___herhandbagwasgone.A.Tinahadfound

B.hadTinafound

C.didTinafind

D.Tinafound參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Travelingtoallcornersoftheworldgetseasierandeasier.Weliveinaglobalvillage,butthisdoesn’tmeanthatweallbehaveinthesameway.___36AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye.InmanypartofAsia,thereisnophysicalcontactatall,in

Japan,youshouldbow,andthemorerespectyouwanttoshow,thedeeperyoushouldbow.In

Thailand,peoplegreeteachotherbypressingbothhandstogetheratthechest,37Manycountryhaverulesaboutwhatyoushouldwentandwhatyoushouldn’twear.InMuslimcountries,youshouldn’treveal(暴露)thebody,especiallywomen,whoshouldwearlongblousesandskirts.38Remembertoplacethenneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein.In

Spain,lunchisoftenthebiggestmealoftheday,andcanlasttwoorthreehours.Forthisreasonmanypeopleeatalightbreakfastandalatedinner.In

Mexico,lunchisthetimetorelax,andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat,39

Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforintroductions.40Ifyouaregoingtoacountrywhereyourlanguageisnotwidelyspoken,youcangetthebacksideofyourcardprintedinthelocallanguage.InChina

,youmaypresentyourcardwiththewritingfacingthepersonyouaregivingitto.A.InKorea,youshouldtakeoffyourshoeswhenenteringahouse.B.Whatwillyoudowhentravellingabroad?C.Inbothcountries,eyecontactisavoidedasasignofrespect.D.YoushouldincludeyourcompanynameandyourpositionE.Howshouldyoubehavewhenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime?F.However,inBritain,it’susualtohaveabusinessmeetingoverbreakfast.G.Itisveryimportantforyoutobehaveproperly參考答案：ECAFD36．根據(jù)下文的句子“AnAmericanshakesyourhandfirmlywhilelookingyoustraightintheeye.”可知，這里介紹第一次遇到一個(gè)人應(yīng)該怎么做。故選E。37．根據(jù)上文的句子“in

Japan,…In

Thailand,”可知，下文介紹兩個(gè)國(guó)家的人都會(huì)避免眼神接觸來(lái)表示尊敬。故選C。38．根據(jù)下文的句子“Remembertoplacethenneatlytogetherwhereyoucamein.”可知，在韓國(guó)進(jìn)入房間之前應(yīng)該脫鞋。故選A。39．根據(jù)上文的句子“In

Mexico,lunchisthetimetorelax,andmanypeopleprefernottodiscussbusinessastheyeat”可知，在英國(guó)，經(jīng)常在吃早飯的時(shí)候開(kāi)一個(gè)業(yè)務(wù)會(huì)議。故選F。40．根據(jù)上文的句子“Inmostcountries,anexchangeofbusinesscardsisnecessaryforintroductions.”可知，下文介紹名片上應(yīng)該包含公司的名字和你的職位。故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】文章介紹在不同的國(guó)家應(yīng)該遵守的風(fēng)俗文化。三、閱讀理解19.AnenvironmentalgroupcalledtheFoodCommissionisunhappyanddisappointedbecauseofthesalesofbottledwaterfromJapan.Thewater,itangrilyarguesinpublic,hastraveled10,000“foodmiles”beforeitreachedWesterncustomers.TransportingwaterhalfwayacrosstheworldissurelytheextremelystupiduseoffuelwhenthereisplentyofwaterintheUK.ItisalsoworryingthatwewerewastingourfuelbybuyingprawnsfromIndonesia(7,000foodmiles)andcarrotsfromSouthAfrica(5,900foodmiles).Countingthenumberofmilestraveleddonebyaproductisastrangewayoftryingtotellthetruesituationoftheenvironmentaldamageduetoindustry.Mostfoodistransportedaroundtheworldoncontainershipsthatareextremelyenergyefficient.Itshouldbenoticedthatatonofbuttertransported25milesinatrucktoafarmers’marketdoesn’tnecessarilyuselessfuelonitsjourneythanasimilarproducttransportedhundredsofmilesbysea.Besides,theideaof“foodmiles”ignorestheamountoffuelusedintheproduction.ItispossibletocutdownyourfoodmilesbybuyingtomatoesgrowninBritainratherthanthosegrowninGhana.ThedifferenceisthattheBritishoneswillhavebeenraisedinheatedgreenhouseandtheGhanaianonesintheopensun.Whatistheideaof“foodmiles”doesprovide,however,isthechancetocutoutThirdWorldcountriesfromFirstWorldfoodmarkets.Thenumberofmilestraveledbyourfoodshould,asIseeit,beregardedasasignofthesuccessoftheglobaltradesystem,notasignofdamagetotheenvironment.32.TheFoodCommissionisangrybecauseitthinksthat________.A.UKwastesalotofmoneyimportingfoodproductsB.someimportedgoodscausesenvironmentaldamageC.growingcertainvegetablescausesenvironmentaldamageD.peoplewastedenergybuyingfoo