福建省三明市第二中學(xué)2022年高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itis_______ofthestudentstostayupreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.A.common

B.typical

C.normal

D.regular參考答案：B2.—Doyouintendtosignupfortheyogaclub?—

Ijustcan’twaittostart.A．Thatdepends.

B．That’sforsure.

C．Nowonder.

D．Goahead.參考答案：B略3.TolearnEnglishwell,thestudentaskedforhelp______hadagoodcommandofit.A.who

B.whoever C.whichever

D.which參考答案：B4.Onereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeis

shecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.that

B.how

C.what

D.why參考答案：A考點(diǎn)：此處考查的是同位語從句。解析：考察that引導(dǎo)同位語從句的用法。此處that不可以省略。5.Noonecanunderstand

shemanagedtosurvivefor30yearsthere—it’sjustunbelievable.

A.when B.how C.what D.where參考答案：B6.Wisepeoplehavefocusedontheprocessratherthantheresultasitisintheprocess_____welearnandgrow．A．where

B．inwhich

C．that

D．fromwhich參考答案：C7.Thewholeclassisinfavoroftheplan.Why______youbesobloody-mindedandvoteagainstit?

A.could B.would C.must D.might參考答案：C8.—Whattimedidyoucomebackyesterday?—Itwas12o'clock_____hearrivedhome.A.before

B.that

C.when

D.until參考答案：C9.PremierWen’sthree-dayvisittoJapan,____asthe“ice-melt”trip,hasapositiveeffectonSino-Japaneserelationship.

A.beingintended

B.intended

C.havingintended

D.intending參考答案：B10.It’snaturalforthere________agenerationgapbetweenparentsandtheirchildren.A.being B.havingbeen C.tobe D.tohavebeen參考答案：C11.

Hedevotedmostofhistimetohisresearch,believinghishardworkwould_____soonerorlater.A.putoff

B.takeoff

C.getoff

D.payoff參考答案：D12.Thecustomerdidn’tchoose___ofthetiesandwentawaywithoutlookingatathirdone.

A.many

B.any

C.all

D.either參考答案：D略13.Thedoor_______open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.A.shouldn‘t

B.couldn't

C.wouldn't

D.mightn't參考答案：C14.Manypeoplebelievethathungerisonlyaprobleminthedevelopingworld._______,itisaproblemallovertheworld. A.Asaresult B.Onthecontrary C.Inaddition D.Foranother參考答案：B15.

–What’sthatnoise?

–Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Thenewmachine______.A.wastested

B.willbetested

C.isbeingtested

D.hasbeentested

參考答案：C解析：本題考的是動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語thenewmachine和謂語test是被動(dòng)的關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。從上文可判斷出該動(dòng)作一直在進(jìn)行中，所以本題應(yīng)該使用進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。16.Trytobefriendswithyourchildren,

youwillfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.so

B.and

C.or

D.but參考答案：B17.—Hi,Mike!Nicetomeetyou.—Oh,Jack,aren’tyou?It’ssurprising.I_____Iwouldmeetyouhere.A.didn’tthink

B.neverthink

C.hadn’tthink

D.won’tthink參考答案：A考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境，應(yīng)該是指“我”之前沒有想到，故用一般過去時(shí)。二、新的題型18.Thewallsoffailuresurroundedme.Myteacher'seyesstaredatmyeverymove.Mymom'sblankexpressionshowed___41___(disappoint).“Heisnotgivinghisfullpotential,”Iheardmyteachersay.Igazeddown,afraid,ashamed,and___42___(determine).Mydeterminationwasnottoputmybestefforttoimprovebuttogiveup.MynativelanguageisSpanish.___43___hardItried,Englishwouldnottakerootinmybrain.Itriedhoursonend___44___(improve)mygrammar,pronunciation,andvocabulary.Aftertheparent-teacherconference,mymother___45___(tell)thatIwastotallylackinginterest.Ispentthatwholeafternoonlisteningtomymothertellme___46___Ishouldtry.“Youcanneverachievewhatyoudonottry,shetoldme.Thesimplestatementstuckdeeply___47___myrune-year-oldmind.Thenextday,IfoundmyselflearningEnglishwordsIneverknew.Asimplechangeinattitudemademesuccessfullylearnthosewords.Myteacher'swelcomingsmile,patience,andbrightattitude,inadditiontomydesiretolearn,wereenoughtomake___48___difference.Withindays,Ifound___49___(I)havingcompleteconversationsinEnglishandeven___50___(use)idiomscorrectly.Mymother'swordshelpedmetolearnthatsuccessinliferequiresdesire.參考答案：41.disappointment

42.determined

43.However

44.toimprove

45.wastold

46.why

47.in

48.a

49.myself

50.using這篇短文介紹我英語水平很差，不愿再努力，媽媽告訴我“不去嘗試永遠(yuǎn)做不到”，這讓我態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變，然后英語取得了很大的進(jìn)步。41.考查形容詞。句意：我媽媽的表情很失望。此處形容母親的心情，應(yīng)該用disappointed形容人。故填disappointed.42.考查形容詞。句意：我向下凝視，害怕，羞愧，堅(jiān)定。結(jié)合前面afraid,ashamed的形式可知此處應(yīng)該用形容詞determined修飾我的心情。故填determined.43.考查副詞。句意：不管我怎么努力，英語都不會(huì)在我腦子里扎根。此處用however修飾hard，表示無論多么努力放于句首，首字母大寫。故填However.44.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我試過幾個(gè)小時(shí)來提高我的語法,發(fā)音和詞匯。此處是目的狀語，應(yīng)該用不定式，故填toimprove.45.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：在家長會(huì)之后，我媽媽被告知我完全沒有興趣。結(jié)合語境可知mymother與tell之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故填wastold.46.考查副詞。句意：我花了整個(gè)下午聽媽媽告訴我為什么我應(yīng)該試試。分析句子可知，此處用why引導(dǎo)賓語從句，表示為什么我應(yīng)該嘗試。故填why.47.考查介詞。句意：這個(gè)簡單的說法深深地刺入了我的記憶。stickin刺入，是固定短語。故填in.48.考查冠詞。句意：我的老師熱情的微笑，耐心，開朗的態(tài)度，還有我對學(xué)習(xí)的渴望，都足夠起作用。makeadifference起作用，有影響，是固定搭配。故填a.49.考查代詞。句意：幾天后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己能用英語進(jìn)行了完整的對話，甚至正確地使用了成語。主語和賓語一致時(shí)，賓語應(yīng)該用相應(yīng)的反身代詞，故填myself.50.考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：幾天后，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己用英語進(jìn)行了完整的對話，甚至正確地使用了成語。and連接having和using，前后形式一致。故填using.三、閱讀理解19.ChinaOperaFestivaltoopeninNanjing

TheChinaOperaFestival2017issettoopeninNanjing,Jiangsuprovince.Since2011,theMinistryofCulture,supportedbylocalgovernments,hashostedtwooperafestivalsinFujianandHubeiprovinces.WorkssuchasTulou,RedRiverValley,andSuwuoftheHanDynastyreceivedfavorablereviewsfrombothcriticsandaudiencesalike.

Duringthisyear’sfestival,23operaworks—thehighestnumbertodate—fromallaroundthecountrywillbeperformednotonlyinNanjing,butalsoinothercitiesinJiangsusuchasXuzhouandYixing.Freelecturesabouttheoperaworkswillalsobegiven.

Amongthe23operas,thereareworksadaptedfromreal-lifeevents,theChineserevolution,historicalfiguresandevents,andalsoWesternoperas.

ModernChineseoperaworkswillbeoneofthehighlightsofthisyear’sfestival.Eightsuchworkswillbeperformedduringthefestival.

Inaddition,toallowmorepeopletoaccesstheoperas,thepricesofticketshavebeensettorangefrom20yuan($3)toamaximumof120yuan.Morethan60percentoftheticketswil