河南省信陽(yáng)市往流中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jackdescribedhisfather,who________abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.A.mighthavebeen B.wouldhavebeen C.shouldhavebeen D.musthavebeen參考答案：D2.TheFrenchteamwillhaveto_______animpressiveperformanceiftheyaretobeatBrazil/A.arisefrom

B.tryonC.resultfrom

D.puton參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A.arisefrom由…引起，起因于；B.tryon試穿；C.resultfrom起因于；

D.puton表演，表現(xiàn)。句意：如果要擊敗巴西，法國(guó)隊(duì)將不得不表現(xiàn)出給人印象深刻的表演。此處指表演，表現(xiàn)，故選D.3.—Whynotgototheballtonight?

—Ifyougo,_______.A.sowillI

B.sodoI

C.soIwill

D.soIdo參考答案：A4.Itis_______forhertofinishthatmathsprobleminsuchashorttime,becausesheissoclever.A.probable

B.impossible

C.likely

D.possible參考答案：D5.Playingonafrozensportsfieldsoundslikealotoffun.Isn’titratherrisky,____?A.though

B.also

C.either

D.too參考答案：A6.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty，________.A．hewilleither

B．neitherwillhe

C．heneitherwill

D．eitherhewill參考答案：B略7.Atnotime

IwouldblameyouforyourbeingslowinyourEnglishstudy.

A.Isaid

B.saidI

C.Ididsay

D.didIsay參考答案：D8.Thearrowsignsatthecrossroadspointinginthreedirectionsrepresent________thewaystothemuseum,thehotelandthestadium.

A.practically B.separately C.purposely D.frequently參考答案：B9.—Isn’tithardtodrivedowntowntowork?

—Yeah,that’swhyI______toworkbytrain.A.havegone

B.havebeengoing

C.wasgoingD.willhavegone參考答案：C10.Passengersarepermitted_______onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.carrying

B.carried

C.tocarry

D.tobecarrying參考答案：C考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：乘客只許攜帶一件手提行李登機(jī)。permitsb.todosth．意為“允許某人做某事”，本句采用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)形式，即sb.ispermittedtodosth.故選C。11.Soinspiringaspeech

atthegraduationceremonythateveryoneofuswasdeeplymovedandstronglyencouraged． A．hemade

B．hehadmade

C．hadhemade

D．didhemake參考答案：D12.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879.Asachild,fewpeopleguessedthathe

afamousscientistwhosetheorieswouldchangetheworld.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeenC.wasgoingtobe

D.was參考答案：C試題分析：本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意“阿爾伯特愛(ài)因斯坦生于1879年。作為一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，很少有人猜到他會(huì)成為一個(gè)提出的理論能改變世界的科學(xué)家”可知，橫線部分表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，僅有C項(xiàng)wasgoingtobe為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故正確答案為C。體驗(yàn)真題13.Hisexplanationthathewasat

losswhattodonextdoesn'thold

water．A．a(chǎn);/

B．a(chǎn);the

C．the;/

D．/;/參考答案：A14.TeachinginNo．1MiddleSchool，

．A．teachersworkharddayandnightandlookolderfortheiragesB．studentssaythattheyareluckytoreceivegoodeducationhereC．Godisdeeplymovedbytheteachers’devotionD．toomuchpressureisgiventoteachers參考答案：A15._______homeworkdidwehavetodothatwehadnotimetoplaybasketball.A.Solittle

B.Toomuch

C.Toolittle

D.Somuch參考答案：D16.Hadtheyknownwhatwascomingnext,they___________secondthoughts.A.mayhave

B.couldhave

C.musthavehad

D.mighthavehad參考答案：D略17.TomhadbeenstudyingFrenchhardfornearlythreeyears

hemasteredit．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．when

C．since

D．before參考答案：D二、新的題型18.I’m30yearsold,andthereareseveralthingsthatlifehastaughtmethatIwanttosharewithyou．Herearethe4lessonsthatlifehastaughtmeinthepast30years．1.TakecareofyourbodyLifeis“unfairly”biased(偏向的)towardspeoplewho“l(fā)ookgood,”likeitornot.Soit’simportantthatyoudoallthatisinyourpowertolookyourbest．

36

Youwilllivelonger,andyouwilllivehappier,ifyoutakecareofyourbody;youmayevengetpromotedfasteronyourjob.Rememberthatyourhealthisreallyyourgreatestwealth.2.

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NoonetaughtmetosavewhenIwasgrowingup;noonetoldmetheimportanceofsaving.FortunatelyIwasabletolearnthevalueofsavingthroughreadinggreatbookslike“TheMillionaireNextDoor”.WhatIwanttoteachothersistosaveatleasttwentypercentofyourincome.Ifyouaretobewealthy,youmustnotjustearnalot,youmustsavealot．3.ThinkinthelongtermInhighschoolIwasthinkingaboutcollege,incollegeIwasthinkingaboutlifeaftercollege.I’mdesigningmylifeandI’mmakingdecisionstodaythatwillenablemetolivethelifeIdesirewhenI’minmy40’s,50’sand60’s.Youhavetothinkinthelongterm;youhavetoseethe“bigpicture”.

384.RealizethepoweroffocusFocus,focus,focus…

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Ifyoufailinthislifetime,youwillfailbecauseofbrokenfocus.Ifyoufocusonthegoalsthataremostimportanttoyou,youwillachievethem.Theproblemisthattherearesomanydistractions.

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Winnersdecidetomajoronmajors,andtheyevenletimportantthingsslip,becausetheyjustfocusonachievingwhatiscriticaltotheirgoals.A．Theimportanceofsaving.B．Ifyouplanyourfutureproperly,youwillliveintoyourplans.C．Saveyourmoney.D．Nothingismoreimportantthanfocus．E．Whatseparatesthewinnersfromthelosersisthatthewinnerslearntofocusontheirgoals．F．Imeandressingnicely,workingoutandeatingright．G．It’simportantthatyoupursuerelationshipswithindividualswhoaregoodfirst．參考答案：36．F37．C38．B39．D40．E38.B本段的標(biāo)題是Thinklong-term即我們要有長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)打算，要有恰當(dāng)?shù)奈磥?lái)計(jì)劃，如果我們有了這樣的計(jì)劃，我們就能實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。故B項(xiàng)“Ifyouplanyourfutureproperly,youwillliveintoyourplans”與本段中心思想一致。

【名師點(diǎn)睛】本文可以從文章結(jié)構(gòu)方面著手考慮，本文屬于總分結(jié)構(gòu)，第一段中提出本文介紹作者的人生感悟，接下來(lái)四部分展開(kāi)說(shuō)明。一般來(lái)說(shuō)七選五文章的結(jié)構(gòu)分為以下五種：1.描述性結(jié)構(gòu)(主要介紹事物、問(wèn)題或傾向的特點(diǎn)，對(duì)人物的描述如傳記，包括人身體特征、家庭背景、成長(zhǎng)過(guò)程、個(gè)性愛(ài)好、成就貢獻(xiàn)等內(nèi)容進(jìn)行描述，因此時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)往往是出題重點(diǎn))

2.釋義性結(jié)構(gòu)(解釋某一理論、學(xué)科、事物，主要用例子比喻類比闡述)

3.比較性結(jié)構(gòu)(把兩個(gè)人或事物功能、特點(diǎn)、優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)進(jìn)行對(duì)比)4.原因性結(jié)構(gòu)(這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要分析事物的成因，客觀的、主觀的、直接的、間接的)5.駁斥性結(jié)構(gòu)(這種結(jié)構(gòu)主要是先介紹一種觀點(diǎn)，然后對(duì)其評(píng)論或駁斥，然后分析其優(yōu)點(diǎn)缺點(diǎn)、危害性、最后闡明自己的觀點(diǎn))可以通過(guò)以下四步解決七選五閱讀：

1)快速閱讀全文要點(diǎn)詞句，包括首尾段、首尾句以及獨(dú)立成段的句子和文章中帶轉(zhuǎn)折詞的句子等，目的是掌握文章的主要內(nèi)容。

2)然后再邊讀邊做題，重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問(wèn)題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn)，可先放過(guò)，繼續(xù)往下讀，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨、各個(gè)段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)基本清楚了。

3)重新閱讀相關(guān)詞句，重點(diǎn)做剛才沒(méi)做出的題或不確定的題，此時(shí)可將已選出的答案代入原文，利用排除法。同時(shí)檢查核對(duì)已選出的答案，看文章從內(nèi)容上是否語(yǔ)義連貫合理，語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)上是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫(xiě)作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語(yǔ)是否恰當(dāng)貼切。如果所選的答案可以滿足上述標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，則表明各個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案基本正確。4.．比較兩類關(guān)鍵詞：將7個(gè)選項(xiàng)的關(guān)鍵詞與5個(gè)空的前后句中的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行比較，匹配的是正確答案。三、閱讀理解19.Rememberwhenatriptothesupermarketwasnothingmorethanaboringthingrequiringlittleornospecializedknowledge?Youcouldsendyourkidsintoacartwhileyoudidshopping.Youalwaysboughtthesamebrands，usuallythebrandsyourmotherbought.Youdidn'tknowaboutunitpricing，andfurthermore，youdidn'tcare.Itneveroccurredtoyoutoreadthelabelsonanything.Afterall，you'dboughtthesethingsahundredtimes.Butnow，Ireallylookonthosedayswithafeelingofyearn(懷舊).Howinnocentwewere!Howcarefreewerethosetripstothesupermarket.Noworries.Todayatriptothesupermarketisfilledwithsocialinfluence.EverytimeIbuyporkchopsIthinkabouttheyearsI'mshavingfrommylife.Ikeepacarefuleyeonthefreshnessdateandexaminethetamper-proofpackaging.Iamvictimofthatmostdangeroussocialdisease：shoppers'panic.Ididn'trealizehowseriousmyconditionhadbecomeuntilthelasttimeIneededlaundry,soap.Itseemedsimpleenough.Justrunintothemarket，grababoxoftheoldreliableandpayforit.Ihadn'tplannedondiscoveringEcover，anewbrandoflaundrysoap.Itsatquietlyontheshelfrightnexttomyoldreliable.“Healthy，gentlebuteffective.”MyrespectforitdeepenedwitheachnewclaimasIreadtheentirepackage.ThenIlookedattheprice：$5.69for2pound.$5.69!Icastaquickglanceattheoldreliable，stillonsalefor$1.39.Sixbucksforlaundrysoap!Thesepeoplemustbecrazy!Who'sgoingtopaysixbucksforlaundrysoap?It'snotasthoughIcan'taffordit.See，it'sconcentrated—useless，getmore.BUTSIXBUCKS!Andtheboxismadefromrecycledmaterials…Thisactwentonforasolidhalfhour，afterwhichIlefttheshelfwithoutanysoapatall.Surelythemeatdepartmentismostthreateningplace.Rememberwhatproteinwasgoodforyou?That'sallover.

Everybiteyoutakekillsyou.

Iwon'tevenmentionmeat'smoralinfluence.Whenallissaidanddone，westillmusteat.Igatherupmyhealthy-cookingoilandmyrecycledpapertowelsandheadtothecheckoutcounter.57.Inthefirstparagraph，thea