福建省泉州市石獅第一中學2022年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thephotographsmademethinkofthedays_______wespentinthecountryside.A.that B.when C.what D.where參考答案：A2.—Hasn’tthethiefadmittedhiscrimebynow?

—No,______questionedmanytimes.

A.

if

B.

unless

C.

though

D.once參考答案：C3.-----______thathemanagedtogettheinformation?-----Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.A.Wherewasit

B.Whatwasit

C.Howwasit

D.Whywasit參考答案：C解析：此處考查強調(diào)結構的特殊疑問句形式。根據(jù)afriendofhishelpedhim.可知應是方式狀語，用how。故選C。4.Hesufferstwoheartattacksinayear.Ithasn'tstoppedhimdrinkingwine,________.A.though

B.either

C.too

D．so參考答案：A5.Seenfromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____70%ofitssurface,appearsasa“blueball”.A.covers

B.covered

C.tocover

D.covering參考答案：D6.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends

B.Thankyou

C.Soundgreat

D.Don’tmentionit參考答案：A考查交際用語。句意：“你準備去湯姆的生日宴會嗎？”“那要看情況而定。我也許得上班?！备鶕?jù)后面的Imighthavetowork可知，“我”不一定去。itdepends看情況而定；thankyou謝謝你；soundgreat太好了；don’tmentionit不客氣。7.TomhasagreedtoletmeusehiscomputertosurftheInternet,and____I'mtreatinghimtoagooddinneratthenewly-builtrestaurantjustaroundthecorner．

A．incharge

B．inplace

C．inreturn

D．inturn參考答案：C略8.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhis______wasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.temper B.appearance C.talent D.character參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：他用事實證明了自己是一個真正的紳士，當他和別人一起工作時，他的人格魅力尤為突顯。A．temper脾氣；B．a(chǎn)ppearance外貌；C．talent天賦；D．character性格，根據(jù)句意和各選項分析，故選D項。9.Theclassteacherwasanxioustohearoneofhistopstudents_____becauseoffamilymove．A．willleave

B．isleavingC．wasleaving

D．hasleft參考答案：C試題解析：bedoing可以用來表示將來，指按照時間安排表即將發(fā)生的事情，是有計劃安排的；willdo強調(diào)的是主觀性，不表達按時間安排表即將發(fā)生的事情。句意：得知班里一個尖子生因為家庭原因要離開學校，班主任很焦慮。10.FormostChineseyoungpeopleinrecentyears,ahouseiswithinsightbut_______forlackofmoney.A.beyondreach B.beyondrecognition C.beyonddescription D.beyondrepair參考答案：A11.

Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit

.A.reusing

B.reused

C.reuses

D.tobereused參考答案：D解析：考查動詞不定時的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開，以便很容易被重復利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作，而且是被動的。故選D。12.Fitnessisimportantinsport,butofatleast______importanceareskills.

A．fair

B．reasonable

C．equal

D．proper參考答案：C．

解析：本題考查在實際語境中對于常用形容詞的辨別和應用能力。“butofatleastequalimportanceareskills”應理解成“butskillsareofatleastequalimportance（技術至少同樣重要）。13.Childashewas,he________agoodideatosolvetheproblem.A.cameupwith

B.cameabout

C.cameinto

D.cameoutwith參考答案：A14.---Youforgotyourpursewhenyouwereawayfromwork.---Goodheavens,______.A.sodidI

B.soIdid

C.sowasI

D.soIwas參考答案：B15.Atroopofcarefullyselectedsoldierssetoutinsearchofthosewhomight________theterriblecoalmineaccident.A．live B．rescue C．exist D．survive參考答案：D16.He_____alittlemoneyeachweekinordertouseinthefuture.A.takesup

B.setsaside

C.putsoff

D.setsdown參考答案：B17.Intheirsparetime,thecoupleoftentakethekidstogalleries,museumsandtheaters,hopingto

________themtoasmuchartandcultureaspossible.A.expose

B.attach

C.challenge D.promote參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage.AJourneyofDiscoveryTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnbyMarkTwainisoneofthemostfamousAmericannovels.Publishedin1884,itwasoneofthefirstnovelsintheUSAwrittenincommon,everydaylanguage.Forexample,usingnon-standardEnglish,Twainwrote,‘Ihaven’tgotanymoney,’tomean‘Idonothaveanymoney’.Inthisway,

Twainmadehischaractersverytruetolife.ThestoryistoldbyHuckleberryFinn,calledHuckforshort,whorunsawaytoescapehisabusivefather.Atfirst,HuckgoestoasmallislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiver.There,hefindsJim,ablackslavewhohasrunawaytoescapeslavery.Thetwoofthemstayontheislandforafewweeksandbecomefriends,buttheymustleavebecauseHucklearnsthatpeoplearelookingforJim.TheydecidetotravelonaraftontheMississippiRivertoreachtheOhioRiver,whichwilltakethemnorthtoastatethatdoesnotallowslavery.Duringtheirjourney,HuckandJimvisitmanyplacesalongtheriverandmeetmanydifferentpeople.Unfortunately,mostofthepeopletheymeetarenotgood.Forinstance,HuckandJimmeetafamily,theGrangerfords,whohavebeenfightingwithanotherfamily,theShepherdsons,forsomanyyearsthatnobodyremembershowthefightbegan.WhileHuckstayswiththeGrangerfords,thefightingstartsagain,andseveralmembersofbothfamiliesarekilled.Later,HuckandJimmeettheKingandtheDuke,twomenwhotakecontroloftheirraftandmakemoneybytrickingpeople.Duringtheconfusionfollowingoneofthesetricks,HuckandJimescapewiththeirraft.AlthoughthepeopleHuckandJimmeetarebad,theyarealsofunny.MarkTwainusedhumortoshowreaderstheproblemsofAmericansocietyinthe1800s.Moreimportantly,despiteallofthebadthingsthathappentoHuckandJim,thenovelhasahappyendingforbothofthem.Jimgetshisfreedombecausehisownerhasdiedandsethimfreeinherwill,andHucklearnsthathisfatherhasdied,soheisalsosafe.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisanadventurousandhumorousstory,anditteachesmodernreadersalotaboutAmericansocietyinthe1800s.81.HowwasTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinndifferentfromearliernovels?(Nomorethan9words)

(2marks)82.WhatkindofpeopledoHuckandJimmeet?

(Nomorethan16words)(3marks)83.WhathappenstoHuckandJimintheend?(Nomorethan8words) (2marks)84.What's

the

main

idea

of

the

passage?(Nomorethan11words) (3marks)參考答案：81.ItwaswrittenincommonandeverydayEnglish.82.Theymeetmanydifferentpeople,mostofwhomarenotgood/badbutfunny/interesting.劃線部分每處一分83.HuckissafeandJimgetshisfreedom.84.The

introduction

of

(Mark

Twin's

novel)The

Adventures

of

Huckleberry

FinnTheintroductionofthenovel(得2分)

【知識點】閱讀簡答81.ItwaswrittenincommonandeverydayEnglish.細節(jié)題，根據(jù)第一段第二句話可知答案：Publishedin1884,itwasoneofthefirstnovelsintheUSAwrittenincommon,everydaylanguage.“最早的”也表明是與以前是不同的。82.Theymeetmanydifferentpeople,mostofwhomarenotgood/badbutfunny/interesting.細節(jié)題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句話：AlthoughthepeopleHuckandJimmeetarebad,theyarealsofunny.83.HuckissafeandJimgetshisfreedom.細節(jié)題，倒數(shù)第二段最后一句話：Jimgetshisfreedombecausehisownerhasdiedandsethimfreeinherwill,andHucklearnsthathisfatherhasdied,soheisalsosafe.84.The

introduction

of

(Mark

Twin's

novel)The

Adventures

of

Huckleberry

Finn，主旨題，根據(jù)第一段可知答案。評分標準：評分細則：信息完整；無嚴重語法錯誤；概括或轉換正確；詞數(shù)符合要求的各種答案，都得本題的滿分。但是有嚴重語法錯誤，信息不夠完整，轉換或概括不正確的，每題扣一分或一半的分數(shù)。出現(xiàn)了中心信息詞，得0.5分或1分。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Therewasagardenerwholookedafterhisgardenwithgreatcare.Towaterhisflowers,heusedtwobuckets.Onewasashinyandnewbucket.Theotherwasaveryoldanddilapidatedone,whichhadseenmanyyearsofservice,butwasnowpastitsbest.Oneday,thegardenerheardthatkindorconversation.Afterwateringtheflowersasusual,hesaid,“Youbothhavedoneyourworkverywell.NowIamgoingtocarryyouback.Iwantyoutolookcarefullyalongthepath.”Thenthetwobucketsdidso.Allalongthepath