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遼寧省沈陽市第一五六中學(xué)高三英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Sorry,butwehavenomorethanoneticketfor3-DTitanicnow.
—That'sOK.I'lltake_____.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.one參考答案:B略2.—Iheardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.—It________truebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.A.maynotbe
B.won’tbe
C.couldn’tbe
D.willbe參考答案:34.C考察情態(tài)動詞,否定推測,表示“不可能”,用couldn’t。33.D考察動詞短語,seethrough“看穿,識破”。
略3.Idobelieveinpeoplebeingabletodowhattheywanttodo,
theyarenothurtingsomeoneelse.A.unless B.supposed C.though D.providing參考答案:D考查連詞。句意:我的確相信人們能夠做他們想做的事情,只要他們不傷害到別人。此處providing引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。4.Thetouristswereallpushing_________oneanotherwhentheytriedtogetonthebus.A.over
B.against
C.on
D.off參考答案:B5.Thee-commerce_____productionandconsumption,andispromotingthedevelopmentoftheservicesector.A.hasinfluenced B.influenced C.is
influencing D.isinfluenced參考答案:A【詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:電子商務(wù)已經(jīng)影響了生產(chǎn)和消費,并且正在促進(jìn)服務(wù)業(yè)的發(fā)展。結(jié)合句意可知,電子商務(wù)“影響生產(chǎn)和消費”的動作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,故用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語Thee-commerce是不可數(shù)名詞,故用hasinfluenced。故選A項。6.Whatapity.Consideringhisabilityandexperience,he____better.A.needhavedone
B.musthavedoneC.canhavedone D.mighthavedone參考答案:
D
解析:本題考查虛擬語氣的用法。表示對過去事實的推測,可能性較小,相當(dāng)于couldhavedonesth.7.Oneconditionofthisjobisthatyoumustbe_______toworkatweekends.A.available
B.comfortable
C.acceptable
D.reliable參考答案:A略8.MrSmithneverdoesanyreadingintheevening;________.A.sodoesMrsSmith
B.neitherdoesn’tMrsSmithC.nordoesMrsSmith
D.norMrsSmithdoes參考答案:C9.—Happybirthday!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewished
B.musthavewished
C.mayhavewished
D.couldhavewished參考答案:D略10.Althougheverythingseemstohavebeentakenintoconsideration,
accidentcanhappenwhentheastronautswalkin
space.
A.不填;the
B.a(chǎn)n;the
C.the;theD.a(chǎn)n;不填參考答案:D11.Ifonepersonwerenottoagreatextentthe______ofhisowncharacter,hewouldbeacreatureofcircumstanceswhoisnotsosuccessful.A.label B.frame
C.architect
D.genius參考答案:C[解析]句意:假如一個人不能成為自我性格的“建筑師”,他就會淪為的境遇失敗產(chǎn)物。label“標(biāo)簽”;frame“框架,構(gòu)架”;architect“建筑師”;genius“天才”12.
---What’sthematterwithTim?
---HisiPhonewasleftinataxiaccidentally,never_____again.A.tofind
B.tobefound
C.finding
D.beingfound參考答案:B13.Usuallytheremightbealotofaccidentsintheheavyfog.Ihappenedtowitness
thismorning.A.it
B.those
C.each
D.one參考答案:D14.Duringthelong-termcooperation,Mr.Li
asmart,honestandtrustworthyman.
A.a(chǎn)ppeared
B.made
C.turned
D.proved參考答案:D15.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothersandtwosisters,Peterwas
tovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtup
B.turneddown
C.lookedafter
D.heldback參考答案:A略16.---Istheranyhopeofsavinghislife?
---Hisinjuriesareextremelyserious,buthe’sexpectedto_____.A.pullin
B.pullover
C.pullup
D.pullthrough參考答案:D17.______almostallourtimetoourschoolworkinthepastthreemonths,wehavealmostnotimeforfunandplay.
A.Havingdevoted
B.DevotedC.Todevote
D.Tohavebeendevoted參考答案:A考查非謂語動詞。devote表示“投身于,致力于”,用devoteoneself/one’stimeto或bedevotedto,本空接了賓語,有延續(xù)性時間狀語,因此用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式做狀語。二、新的題型18.Didyoufeellikethenegativeremarkwasmoreinfluentialthanthecomplimentsthatyoureceivedearlier?Iftheanswertothequestionis“Yes”,thenyouarenotalone.
36
Whennegativeremarkscomeabout,youremindyourselfthatitisonlysomeone’sopinionandeveryoneisentitled(使享有權(quán)利)toexpresstheiropinions.Theyhavetherighttosayanythingtheywanttosay.
37
.Youcanchoosetodowhateveryoufeelnecessarywiththatperson’sopinion.WhenIwasakid,Iheardasaying—“Abarkingdogwon’tstopamovingcarriage.”Thatistosayifacarriageismovingandadogisrunningafteritwhilebarking,thecarriagewon’tstopbecauseofthatdog’sbarking.Astocampusbullying,Isuggestanexercisetokidswhoarebeingbulliedatschool.
38
Takeadeepbreath,inthroughyournose.Exhaleoutofyourmouth,andpretendthereisadrinkingstraw(吸管)inyourmouthsothatyouexhaleairinastraightline.Thisshortexercisewillbecalming,andallowyoutostaycool.
39
.Ipersonallydonotknowanyonewhoiscalm.WhatI’msuggestingisthatyoulearntoproductivelydealwithotherpeople’snegatively,andtakecontrolofyouremotionsandthoughts.InanarticleinPsychologyToday,DrRajRaghunathansays,“Thedifferencebetweenordinarypeopleandextraordinarypeopleissimple.Extraordinarypeoplechoosetolistentotheirpositivityandignoreotherpeople’snegativity.”
40
.Soyoushouldlearnhowtodealwithnegativeremarksandnotletthemcontrolyouremotionsandthoughts.A.Meantime,youchoosetobeaffectedbythenegativeremakes.B.Theyseethingsdifferently.C.Therearemanypeoplefeelingslikethis,butyouallneedtolearnhowtohandlenegativeremarks.D.AsforasI’mconcerned,someelse’sopinionisnotnecessarilyareflectionofyourreality.E.NowI’mnotaskingyoutobecomecalm.F.Therefore,youmuststaycalm.G.Pleasedotheexercisenexttimesomeoneispushingyourbuttonsorgettingunderyourskin,andyou’reabouttoloseyourtemper.參考答案:CDGEB三、閱讀理解19.Allaroundtheworld,shoppersflocktoWal-Marttobuyeverything.InTexas,theycomeforanotherreason:toseethewindturbine(渦輪機(jī)),whichsupplies5%ofthestore'selectricity.Italongwithotherfacilities,suchasexteriorwallscoatedwithheat-reflectivepaint,makesthisWal-Martagreengiant.ThelawsofeconomicssuggestthatWal-Mart,with5,200storesworldwide,influenceseverythingincludingthepriceofallkindsofgoods.Itthrowsitsweightbehindenvironmentalresponsibility,andtheimpactcouldbeamazing."Onelittlechangeinproductpackagingcould
save1,500trees,"saysWal-MartCEOLeeScott."Ifeverybodysaves1,500treesor50barrelsofoil,attheendofthedayyouhavemadeahugedifference."ScottwantsWal-Marttodoitsparttoo.Hehaspromisedtocuttheexistinggreenhouse-gasemissions(排放)overthenextfewyearsandpromisedtoconstructnewstoresthataremoreefficient.HewantsWal-Mart'sfleet(車隊)ofmorethan7,000truckstogettwiceasmanymilespergallonby2015.FactoriesthatshowWal-Martthey'recuttingairpollutionwillgetpreferentialtreatmentinthesupplychain.Wal-Martsaysit'sworkingwithconsumer-productmanufacturersto
reducetheirpackagingandwillrewardthemiftheydoso.SomepeoplemaydoubtitisabidtoattractattentionfromWal-Mart'scontroversiallaborandhealth-insurancepractices.Butit'snotjustwindowdressing,becauseWal-Martseesprofitsingoinggreen.Scottsays,"Thisisabusinessphilosophy,notasocialphilosophy.Wedon'tgowherewedon'tthinkthere'sagreatinterestinchange."LikeBillGates,whostartedhischaritablefoundation,ScotthappenstobepromotingWal-Mart'simageatatimewhenhiscompany'sreputationisdeclining.Heacknowledgesthathelaunchedtheplanpartlytoshield(保護(hù),庇護(hù))Wal-Martfrombadpressaboutitscontributiontoglobalwarming."Bydoingwhatwe'redoingtoday,weavoidtheheadlinerisksthataregoingtocomeforpeoplewhodidnotdoanything,"hesays."Atsomepointbusinesseswillbeheldresponsiblefortheactionstheytake."Meanwhile,shouldWal-Martsucceedatshrinkingitsenvironmentalfootprintandloweringpricesforgreenproducts,boththeplanetandthecompanywillprofit.72.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.LeeScottisWal-Mart'sCEOB.thereare5,200storesintheworldC.Wal-Marthasagreatinfluenceontheworldmar
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