江蘇省無錫市江陰長涇中學2022-2023學年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theinnerconnectionfortheentirearea_____whentherewasasuddenpowercutyesterday.A.lost

B.waslost

C.hadlost

D.hadbeenlost參考答案：B2.Tomisatopstudentinourclass,How

itbethathewasafailureinthelastexam?A、can B、should C、may D、nust參考答案：B3._______hesaidintheweddingceremonymovedeveryonepresent.

A.How

B.That

C.What

D.

Which參考答案：C4.Ifwemake___bestofthisnewequipment,therewillbe___riseinourproductionthisyear.

A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;the

參考答案：B5.Changesarecomingfasterandfaster,______,changehasbecomeawayoflife..A.intheway

B.inaway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway參考答案：B6.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold

參考答案：D7.Wefeel

ourdutytomakeourcountryabetterplace.A.it

B.this

C.that

D.one參考答案：A考查代詞it的用法。句意為“我們覺得將我們的國家變得更好是我們的職責?！眎t在此句中充當形式賓語，指代“tomakeourcountryabetterplace”，ourduty是賓語補足語。8.Johnreturnedwithtwoworkers,with______helpwefinallygotthecaroutofthemud.A.whose

B.their C.which

D.that參考答案：A9.Todayifyouneverregisterforanetworkcourse，you______asbehindthetimes．（）A．willsee B．willbeseen C．see D．wereseen參考答案：B本句中因為see后面沒有賓語，所以可推斷主語you和see之間為邏輯上的動賓關系，即用被動結構，可排除A和C；又因為if引導的條件狀語從句中的時態(tài)為一般現在時，所以主句中絕不可能是過去時，可排除D；結合句意"那你將會被視為落后于時代了"可知此處指的是將來會被認為落伍了．故選B．behindthetimes落后于時代．10.Youcanspendyourfreetimeinourlibrary．Thereisareadingroom____morethan600students．A．seats

B．tobeseated

C．seated

D．seating參考答案：D11.Johnalmostfelloffthecliff,butmanagedto

untilhelpcame．

A．keepon

B．catchon

C．counton

D．hangon參考答案：D

12.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust_____gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld.

A.mustn't

B.won't

C.can't

D.mightn't參考答案：B13.Ourexperimenthadgotinto

trouble,sowedecidedtotake

chancetoaddmorewater,andluckilywemadeit.A.a;a

B.the;a

C./;a

D./;/參考答案：C14.TheBeltandRoadrunthroughAsia,EuropeandAfrica,connectingtheEastAsiaeconomiccircleatoneendandEuropeaneconomiccircleat_______.A.another

B.theother

C.others

D.theothers參考答案：B句意：“一帶一路”穿越亞洲、歐洲和非洲，一端連接東亞經濟帶，另一端連接歐洲經濟圈。題干中的road只有兩個end，表示兩個中的另一個用theother，故選B?！九e一反三】other/others/theother/theothers/another的區(qū)別：（1）如果不特定指出哪一個，是泛指，“另一個”要用another,后加可數名詞單數。Ifyouarestillthirsty,youmayhaveanothercupoftea.（沒特定指出哪一杯茶，是泛指。cup是單數。）（2）如果只有兩個或只有兩部分，就給出了范圍，其中另一個或另一部分是特指(other前有the.)，有如下用法：第一種，所說內容只有兩個：Mrs.Greenhastwosons,oneisinterestedinmath,theother(one/son)isgoodatscience.【只有兩個，用theother,不加s,后面名詞可省略?！坑秩纾篢hispairofshoesisstrange.Oneisblue,yettheotherisgreen.這雙鞋子很怪，一只藍色，而另一只綠色。第二種，只有兩部分：此種情況下theother后接可數名詞復數，或不接名詞而只在theother后加s.Twofifthsofthestudentsinourclassareboys,theotherstudentsaregirls/theothersaregirls.Twochildrenwent,buttheothersstayed.（其他孩子都留下了。）（3）如果沒有顯示出只有兩部分，未給出范圍，則是泛指，不加the.LeiFenglikedhelpingotherpeople/others.Haveyouanyotherquestions?Alicedidn’tlikethatdress,sosheaskedtoseesomeothers.4other的另一用法：用比較級的形式，體現最高級的含義。Heistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.(劃線中boy用單數)=Heistallerthanalltheotherboysinhisclass.(劃線中boy用復數)他比班里任何男孩都高（他是班里男孩中最高的）。another也可+數字+可數復數：Themeetingwilllastanothertwohours./Weneedanothersixdesks15.Notasingleword________aboutthewayhewastreated,buthisunhappinesswasrevealedthroughhisexpression.A.hesaid

B.hehassaid

C.didhesay

D.saidhe參考答案：C16.----HowdidyoufindthefilmCurseoftheGoldenFlower?

----__________.Ican’tthinktoohighlyofit.

A.It’sreallywonderful

B.Italldepends

C.It’sjustso-so

D.Itmakesnosense參考答案：A

17.Whenitcomestobringingupchildren,somepeoplesay

strictcontrolproduces

well-behavedchildren.

A．不填；the

B．the；不填

C．不填；不填

D．the;the

參考答案：C二、新的題型18.HowcanIfightlaziness?Lazypeoplewillneveramounttoanythinginlife.However,lazinesscanbedefeatedonceafewchangeshavebeenmadeinyourmind.___36___Manypeoplelacksleepconstantly,sincetheystayuptoolateandgetuptooearlytoprepareforwork.Thesepeoplehavelittlemotivationoncetheyarrivehome.Lazinessworkshandinhandwithalackofmotivationandatendencytoputoffthings.Byadjustingyoursleepscheduletoprovideafewmorehoursofmeaningfulrest,youcanfightlazinessthroughouttheday.Anotherwaytofightlazinessistochangeyourmindfrompassivetoactive.Somepeopletreattheirlivesasiftheywerepushedfromtasktotask.Otherstakeamoreproactiveapproach,viewingeachtaskasachallengetheymustovercomealone.___37__Somepeoplefightlazinessbyremovingthetemptationsthatsurroundthem.Atelevisioninthelivingroommayprovideentertainment,butwatchingtoomuchTVoftencontributestolaziness.Createarewardsystemforyourself,justasparentsdoforachildtopromoteresponsibility.____38______39____Spousesandchildrenmayallhavedifferentenergylevels,butlazinesscanbespreadifnotdealtwithimmediately.Tofighthouseholdlaziness,leadbyexample.Bethefirsttocollectandwashdishesafterameal.Othersinthehomemayeventuallyfollowyourexampleandperformtheirowntask.Itisdifficulttopracticelazinesswhenyouraresurroundedbymotivatedpeople.____40___Enoughexerciseandabalanceddietcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthylifestyle,thusenablingyoutohavemoreenergyandhelpliftyourspirits.A.Knowinghowtofightlazinessisimportant.B.Onewaytofightlazinessistogetenoughsleep.C.Lazinesscanalsobealastingproblemathome.D.Completeafewtasksandrewardyourselfwithwhatyouenjoy,suchasagooddinnerorafilm.E.Finally,takingexerciseregularlycanhelpyoufightlaziness.F.Withstrongdetermination,youwillbeabletoachieveyourgoal.G.Lazinesssetsinwhenyounolongerfeelinchargeofyourownlife.參考答案：36-40.BGDCE三、閱讀理解19.認真閱讀下列短文，并根據所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在相應題號的橫線上。Youprobablyhavelistsofrememberandstepstofollowinordertohavethebestpet-friendlytrip.Thereare,however,afewthingsthatarebestleftathome.Hereareafewthingstoforgetwhenyou’retravelingwithpets.Forgettingthemwillmakeyourtriprunmoresmoothlyandmoreeffectively.TimeTravelingwithpetswilltakelongerandwillhaveunexpectedturns.Inreality,forgettingabouttimemeansleavingimpatiencebehind.Don’tbeinarush.Yourpetswillrequiremoreextrastopsthanyouwill,andthey’lloftensurpriseyouwithunpredictabledelays.Planonleavingearlyandarrivinglaterandyou’llberightontime.AngerGettingangryatthedelaywillonlymakemattersworse.Yourfeelingscanaddunnecessarystressestoyouandyourpets’travelexperience.Ifyoufeelyourselfbecomingoutofcontrol,stopandtakeadeepbreath.Yourpetshavelittlecontrolovertheiremotions,bowelmovements,ormotionsicknesswhentraveling.Remembertobekindandunderstandingatalltimes,especiallywhenunderpressure.WorkAttitudeThismayseemlikeano-brainer,butwhenyouaretraveling,leaveyourworkattitudebehind.Travelingisnotatasktobeaccomplished;itcanbeanenjoyableandmemorableexperienceforbothyouandyourpetsaslongasyouhavetherightattitude.ControlPartofthejoyoftravelingwithpetsisdealingwiththeunexpected.Youcan’tcontroleverythingandtryingtodosowillonlyendinfrustration(挫敗)andanger.Knowingthatthingswillhappenbeyondyourcontrolwillbringgreatrelieftoyouandyourpets.Messeshappen;accidentshappen.Onceyouacceptthat,travelingwithyourpetswillbefareasiertomanage.SelfishnessTravelingwithpetsoftenrequiresanextremeamountofselflessness.Yourpetsrelyonyoutotakecareoftheirneeds,andsometimesyouwillneedtoputtheirneedsbeforeyourown.Leaveyourselfishambitionsbehindwhentravelingwithyourpets.Theyneedyourattentionandcaremorethananythingelsebecauseofthestressesandstrainsoftraveling.Travelingwithpetscanandwillbeajoyifyouremembertoleavethesefiveitemsbehind.Itcanbedifficultattimestohandle,butthetravelingwillgowellifyoucanmanagetodoso.TravelingwithpetsBenefitYou’l