河南省商丘市尹店鄉(xiāng)第二中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theimperialtombsmusthavebeenundertheprotectionofthestategovernment,orthey________sufferedsevererdamage.A.havehad

B.wouldhave

C.couldhavehad

D.shouldhave參考答案：B2.Inhisspeech,helaidemphasisonthenecessitythatalltheobjectivestobeattained_______beforeStartinganewproject.

A.betakenB.weretakenC.shouldtakeD.hadbeentaken參考答案：A3.11Aseriousstudyofphysicsisimpossible

someknowledgeofmathematics.A.against

B.before

C.beyond

D.without參考答案：D4.Forthebighouse,thepriceisfairlycheap,butyou’vegottotakeinto_________themoneyyou’llspendonhomeimprovement.A.consideration B.thoughtfulness C.responsibility D.measures參考答案：A略5.Mr.Blacktookthepolicebackto_____place_____shewitnessedtherobbery.A.thesame;as

B.thesame;where

C.thesame;that

D.asthesame;as參考答案：B6.—Whydon’tyoustayhereforanothertwoweeks?Youaresopopularhere.—Well,____.A.Idon’twanttooutstaymywelcome

B.IguessIcangetawaywiththatC.I’dbettermakemyselfathome

D.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison參考答案：A7.Sorrytohavekeptyouwaitingsolong,Butit’llstillbehalfanhour_________themanagercomeshack.

A.before

B.since

C.until

D.after參考答案：A略8.Doislandnationshaveadvantages______othercountries?

A.from

B.with

C.over

D.upon參考答案：C9.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople______youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.A.persuade

B.request

C.instruct

D.expect參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Persuadesb.todosth意為“說服某人做某事”；requestsb.todosth意為“請求某人做某事”；instructsb.todosth意為“指導(dǎo)/命令某人做某事”；expectsb.todosth“期待/希望某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意：責(zé)任是人們通過社會(huì)慣例、法律或宗教信仰期望你來承擔(dān)的一種行動(dòng)或行動(dòng)的過程?？芍x擇D項(xiàng)。10.---Comeon,baby!Youwillsucceed.Weallwishtogetgoodnews.

---____,butI’lldomybest.

A.Noproblem

B.Itisimpossible

C.Ican’tpromise

D.Don’tworry參考答案：C略11.Itismost________thattheexpertswillcometotheareatoinvestigatethepossibledamagecausedbytheheavyflood.A．likely

B．perhaps C．possibly

D．probably參考答案：A12.---Youseemtohavelostyourway._______?---I’mlookingforNanjingRoad.A.Whatfor

B.Whyso

C.Needhelp

D.Anythingelse參考答案：C13.---Thefellowhasbeensuspected______e-mailfraud.

---Nowadayscybecrimeisdeveloping__________anamazingrate.A.from;at

B.about;in

C.of;at

D.of;with參考答案：C略14.–Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?--OK.You______haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might B.must C.could D.shall參考答案：D句意：——媽媽，給我講個(gè)故事好嗎？——好，如果你盡快上床睡覺，我就給你講一個(gè)。shall在此處表示“允諾”，故選擇D項(xiàng)。15.—Haveyounearlyfinished?

—

______,wehavejustbegun.A.Aboveall

B.Afterall

C.Onthecontrary

D.Ontheotherhand參考答案：C16.Joe,aswellasAnn_____boundtofindnobodythere,forthestaff____gonefortheirlunch.

A.is;have

B.is;has

C.are;have

D.are;has參考答案：A17.Theirtalksfailedtoreachanyagreementand________seemslittlehopeofasettlement.A.it

B.that

C.there

D.what參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Howdoparentsteachchildrenaboutmoney？Howdoyouteachthemtogetrich？Likely，youdonothaveananswerbecauseyouwouldnotcallyourselfrich.___16___Hereiswhatself-mademillionairestelltheirkidsaboutwealth.Youdeservetohavewealth.Thisstatementcouldbereadasarrogant（傲慢的），wheninfactitcomesfromaplaceofhumbleness.Self-mademillionairesteachtheirchildrenthattheydeservetoberichnotbecausetheywerebornintotherightfamilybutbecausetheyworkhardtosolveotherpeople'sproblems.___17______18___Havingmoneygetsridoftonsoftheissueswhichpeoplefindthemselvesinwhentheydonothaveit.Nothappywithyourcurrentlivingsituation？Youcanpackupandleave.Doyouhateyourjob？Whynotstartyourownbusiness.Upsetaboutaglobaldisaster？Donatewhatyoucantothecause.Moneyallowsyoutoenjoylifeonyourownterms.Nothingisguaranteed.___19___Theymustcreatetheirownlivesandfutures.It'simportanttoteachkidsaboutself-reliance.Legally，kidshavetherighttohavemoreandmorethings，butit'simportanttoteachagainstthesevalues.Solveproblemstoearnyourwealth.Inafreemarketeconomy，everyoneislookingforawaytomakemoney.Ifyoucomeupwithanideatosolvetheworld'sproblem，therewillbeademandforit.Thebiggertheproblemthemoredifficultyyoumighthavegettingitofftheground.___20___Pairingyourskillswithproblemsolvingcouldbethewaytowardswealth.AAbiglessonself-mademillionairesteachtheirkidsisthattheworldowesthemnothing.B.Havingwealthallowsyoutodosomethingforotherstoearnyourplace.C.Whendoyoustartteachingyourchildrenaboutmoney？D.Howdotherichapproachthisquestion？E.Butitcouldalsomakeyouveryrich.F.Eventheblindcanseemoney.G.Wealthleadstofreedom.參考答案：16.D

17.B

18.G

19.A

20.E這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了白手起家的百萬富翁告訴他們的孩子關(guān)于財(cái)富的五點(diǎn)事情?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)上文Likely，youdonothaveananswerbecauseyouwouldnotcallyourselfrich.你不是富人，那就讓富人來說說怎么在錢的問題上教育小孩的。故選D。【17題詳解】根據(jù)上文Self-mademillionairesteachtheirchildrenthattheydeservetoberichnotbecausetheywerebornintotherightfamilybutbecausetheyworkhardtosolveotherpeople'sproblems.可知富人教育孩子他們該擁有財(cái)富是因?yàn)樗麄兣鉀Q他人的問題，而不是出生在富有家庭，故可推測下文：所以擁有財(cái)富可以幫助他人為你掙得一席之地。故選B?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文Havingmoneygetsridoftonsoftheissueswhichpeoplefindthemselvesinwhentheydonothaveit.（有了錢，人們就可以擺脫很多問題，這些問題是人們在沒有錢的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入的。）可知這一段講財(cái)富給人自由，有了錢你能做自己想做的事，敢不做自己不愿做的事。故選G。【19題詳解】根據(jù)后文Theymustcreatetheirownlivesandfutures.可知他們必須創(chuàng)造自己的生活和未來?？赏茰y上文是指：世界不欠誰的，一切皆由自己掙得。這符合小標(biāo)題內(nèi)容，也與后面的內(nèi)容協(xié)調(diào)。故選A。【20題詳解】根據(jù)上文Thebiggertheproblemthemoredifficultyyoumighthavegettingitofftheground.（問題越大，你可能就越難以將其付諸實(shí)施。）想解決社會(huì)問題，這是社會(huì)的需求，同時(shí)也能致富。注意小標(biāo)題的提示。故選E。三、閱讀理解19.

"Sticksandstonesmaybreakmybones,butwordswillneverhurtme."

Youprobablyheardthoselinesingrammarschool,butdoyoureallyagreethatharsh(嚴(yán)厲的)ornegativewordsdonotharmus?Wordshavepower.Surelyweallhavehadourfeelingshurtbysomethingsomeonesaid.

Wemaynotsaywordstohurtothers,butthewayweinterpret(解釋)themandhowwesaythemmaycausegreatharm.Here’sanexample:

Anancientkingdreamedallhisteethhadfallenout.Hesentforawisemantoexplainhisdreamtohim:thedreammeansthatallyourswilldieandyouwillbeleftalone!

Thekingwasveryangryandthrewtheinterpreterintoprison.Hethensentforanotherinterpreterwhosaid,"Congratulations!King!Youwilllivemanymoreyears.Infact,youwillsurviveallyours.LongLivetheKing!"

Bothinterpretersgavethesameinterpretation,buttherewasahugedifferenceinthewaytheysaidit.

Ourspeechmustbeunderstoodbythosewhohearourwords,butthewaywesaythingsandtheintentionbehindthemhaveasmuchpowerasthewordsthemselves.Wordscancauseangerorappreciation.Whichwouldyouratherreceive?

Peoplewhosayharshandnegativethingsmaynotmeantoharm,buthaveyoueverknownanyonewhoisanaysayer?Theyoftenlookatthedarksidesofthings.Theyalwaysseetheglassashalfemptyratherthanhalffull.Howdoyoufeelwhenyouarearoundthistypeofperson?Rememberwordshavepower.Usethemwisely.56.Theauthormentionsthestoryoftheancientkingtoshowthat_____.A.onedreamsometimeshasdifferentexplanationsB.goodwordscanbringgoodlucktopeopleC.peopleshouldbecarefulwhentalkingtoakingD.differentwaysofsayin