云南省曲靖市宣威市楊柳鄉(xiāng)第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thetallbuilding____________inthecenterofthisareawillbeusedasa5-starhotel.

A.tobuilt

B.building

C.beingbuilt

D.havingbuilt參考答案：C略2.ImusttellhimthatIcan’tgotohisgraduationceremony,butIdon’tquiteknowhowto______thesubject.A.deal B.approach C.cope D.settle參考答案：B略3.—Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?—_______Icouldfinishwritingthereport.A.Whenitwasthat

B.Itwaswhenthat

C.Itwaswhen

D.Whenwasitthat參考答案：A略4.—HowdidyoulikeNick'sperformancelastnight?—Tobehonest,hissingingdidn't________tomemuch.A．a(chǎn)ppeal

B．belong

C．refer

D．occur參考答案：A5.The9-seatschoolbus___carry64pupils．Ijustcan'timagineit!

A．shall

B．should

C．must

D．may參考答案：C6.—Lucy,I’llpickyouupat6:00thisafternoonattheschoolgate.—Sorry,________.There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?A.It’stotallyfascinating B.Ididn’tgetthatC.I’mnotsure D.I’mafraidnot參考答案：B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意：——露西，我今天下午6點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口接你?！獙?duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽清。這里太吵了。你能再重復(fù)一遍嗎？A.It’stotallyfascinating這真有趣；B.Ididn’tgetthat我沒(méi)有聽清楚；C.I’mnotsure我不敢肯定；D.I’mafraidnot恐怕不是。由There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?可知，噪音太大了，露西要求對(duì)方再重復(fù)一遍所說(shuō)的話，因此推理出露西沒(méi)有聽清對(duì)方剛才說(shuō)的話，Ididn’tgetthat（我沒(méi)有聽清楚）符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】情景對(duì)話題主要考查英語(yǔ)的日常用語(yǔ)、習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)以及各種場(chǎng)合的交際性語(yǔ)言，并從實(shí)際出發(fā)，考查交際語(yǔ)言的運(yùn)用能力。做題時(shí)仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，找出上下文之間的聯(lián)系。此題中下文的There’stoomuchnoisehere.Wouldyourepeatitagain?這里噪音太大，請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍，說(shuō)明她沒(méi)聽清對(duì)方說(shuō)什么，故選B。7.—Kevin,timeforthenextdestination!—Nohurry!Another15minutesandwe_____

alltheexhibitionroomsofthemuseum.A.amexploring

B.haveexploredC.willexplore

D.willhaveexplored參考答案：D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：——Kevin，該去下一個(gè)目的地了!——不忙！再給15分鐘我們將會(huì)探索完這個(gè)博物館的所有展區(qū)。表示對(duì)將來(lái)的虛擬，用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，故選D。8.Peoplethinkthat______openingceremonyofthe29thOlympicGamesis_____greatsuccess.A.an;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：9.I’mafraidheismoreofatalkerthanadoer，whichis_______heneverfinishesanything．A．why

B．when

C．that

D．where參考答案：A10.Thesurvey____inourschoollastmonthshowsthataboutthreepercentofthestudentsareaddictedtotheInternetgames.

A.conducted

B.wasconducted

C.conducting

D.tobeconducted參考答案：A略11.—Theheadteachersaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishtheproject.—Don’tworry.Wehavealready

twothirdsofit.A.takenover B.givenaway C.gotthrough D.madeup參考答案：C12.April23isstatedasWorldBookDay,animportantdateforliteraturearoundtheworld,_______Shakespearewasbornanddied.A.where

B.when

C.which

D.what參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。兩個(gè)逗號(hào)之間是插入語(yǔ)，可以忽略，先行詞是April23，指時(shí)間，且定語(yǔ)從句“Shakespearewasbornanddied”不缺少成分，故用when引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句；where指地點(diǎn)，which作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)；what不用于定語(yǔ)從句，故選B。13.You

havetoldherthenews,forI’vedoneit.A．shan’t

B．mustn’t

C．couldn’t

D．needn’t參考答案：D14.Hesatatthewindowforarestlookingatthefarawayplaces．He

duringthethreehours．A．wasreading

B．read

C．hasread

D．hasbeenreading參考答案：D15.

Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew

withallbyourselveseveryday.

A.deal

B.dealt

C.todeal

D.dealing

參考答案：C。

解析：考查不定式做定語(yǔ)的用法。dealwith的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者是句子的主語(yǔ)，所以要用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。

16.Mostmen,whoarebreadwinners,thinkthattheirbusinessisoutsidehoes,sotheytendtobe______tohousework.

A.sensitive

B.objective

C.committed

D.allergic參考答案：D17.TheSomalirobbers’frequentattacksontheseaurgedtheUnitedNationsto______allnationstotakeimmediateaction.

A.fightfor B.applyfor C.callon

D.waiton參考答案：C二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出恩給你填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Virtual（虛擬）TeamsVirtualteamsareagreatwaytoenableteamworkinsituationswherepeoplearenotsittinginthesameofficeatthesametime.71

Thisisparticularlysoforbusinessesthatusethatusevirtualteamstobuildglobalpresence,orneedlesscommonskillsorknowledgefrompeoplewhoareunwillingtotravel.Virtualteamsaregovernedbythesamebasicprinciplesastraditionalteams.72

Itisthewaytheteammemberscommunicate.Theyrelyonspecialcommunicationchannelsenabledbymoderntechnologies,suchasemails,faxes,andteleconferences,andalike.Duetomorelimitedcommunicationchannels,thesuccessofvirtualteamsismuchmoresensitivetothetypeofprojectthegroupworkson,whatpeopleareselected,andhowtheteamismanaged.73

Onechallengingcaseistheprojectsthatrelyheavilyonintegratedwork.Thatistosay,wheneachperson'sworkdependssignificantlyonwhatsomeoneelseisdoingatthesamemoment,likeinasportsteam,thereisanongoingheavyexchangeofinformationinrealtime,andthetaskshavetogothroughastrictorderwithinashorttime.Noteveryonecanperformwellinavirtualteamenvironment.74

Anotherimportantqualityiscommunicationskills.Theteammembersmustbeabletocommunicateclearlyandpositively.Managersofvirtualteamsneedtopaymuchmoreattentiontohavingcleargoals,performancestandards,andcommunicationrules.Peoplehavevariousassumptionsonwhattoexpectfromeachother.75

Oneofthebiggestchallengesofvirtualteamsisbuildingtrustbetweentheteammembers.Trustisimportantforunblockingcommunicationbetweenmembersandincreasingmotivationofeachpersonintheteam.Theissueoftrustneedsspecialattentionatanystageofteamexistence.A.Yet,thereisonesignificantdifference.B.Noteverytypeofprojectissuitableforavirtualteam.C.Avirtualteamcanchoosewhateverprojecttheyliketoworkon.D.Themembersmustbeself-motivatedandabletoworkindependently.E.Suchteamsarenowwidelyusedbycompaniesandorganizationstocutbusinesscosts.F.Membersofvirtualteamscommunicatequitewellalthoughtheynevermeetface-to-face.G.Toavoidmisunderstanding,clearrulesthateveryoneunderstandsandagreesonarenecessary.參考答案：71.E

72.A

73.B

74.D

75.G【文章解讀】本文為說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了虛擬團(tuán)隊(duì)的含義、規(guī)則和作用。71.“這樣的團(tuán)隊(duì)現(xiàn)金被企業(yè)和組織廣泛采用以節(jié)約成本”。本空出現(xiàn)在第一段,因此很可能是對(duì)前面提出的”virtualteam”這樣的概念進(jìn)行的進(jìn)一步的解釋說(shuō)明。而本空后面出現(xiàn)的Thisisparticularlysoforbusinessthat…出現(xiàn)了代詞This線索，指代的就是前面說(shuō)的“虛擬團(tuán)隊(duì)”的特性就是“節(jié)約成本”.E項(xiàng)符合題意。故選E?！久}立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。72.“是，兩種溝通卻有明顯的不同”。本空后面出現(xiàn)的itisthewaytheteammemberscommunicate.出現(xiàn)it代詞指代的就是difference.故選A?！久}立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。73.并不是所有的項(xiàng)目對(duì)于“虛擬團(tuán)隊(duì)”都是適合的。本空后面出現(xiàn)的：onechallengingcase,是關(guān)鍵詞，后面段落中舉例：likeinasportteam…更加印證了B選項(xiàng)。【命題立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。74.成員必須能夠“自我激勵(lì)”并“獨(dú)當(dāng)一面”。本空后面的anotherimportantquality說(shuō)明本空應(yīng)該說(shuō)的是成員所具有的能力。D選項(xiàng)符合題意?！久}立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。75.為了避免誤解，明確每個(gè)人都理解并接受的規(guī)則是十分必要的。前面出現(xiàn)的assumption跟G選項(xiàng)中的misunderstanding對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?！久}立意】考查上下文的順承關(guān)系題。三、閱讀理解19.MorePeopleAreLeavingtheRatRacefortheSimpleLifeTimeismorepreciousthanmoneyforanincreasingnumberofpeoplewhoarechoosingtolivemorewithless—andlikingit.KayandCharlesGiddens,twolawyers,soldtheirhometostartaB&Bhotel.Fouryearslater,thecoupledishesoutbananapancakebreakfast,cleanstoiletsandserveshomemadechocolatechipcookiestoguestsinaB&Bhotelsurroundedbytreesonahillknownforcolor1fulsunsets.“DoImissthefreeways?DoImissthetraffic?DoImissthestress?No,”saysMs.Giddens,“Thisisaphenomenonthat’sfairlywidespread.Alotofpeoplearereevaluatingtheirlivesandfiguringoutwhattheywanttodo.Iftheirbaseisbeingdamaged,what’sthepayoff?”Simplelivingrangesfromcuttingdownonweeknightactivitiestosharinghousing,livingclosertowork,avoidingshoppingmalls,borrowingbooksfromthelibraryinsteadofbuyingthem,andtakingacutinpaytoworkatamorepleasurablejob.VickiRobin,awriter,livesonabudgetequaltoafifthofwhatsheusedtomake.“Youbecomeconsciousaboutwhereyourmoneyisgoingandhowvaluableitis,”Ms.Robinsays,“Youtendnottousethingsup.Youcookathomeratherthaneatout…”JanetLuhrs,alawyer,quitherjobaftergivingbirthandleavingherdaughterwithanannyfortwoweeks.“ItwasnotthewayIwantedtoraisemykids,”shesays,“Simplicityisnotjustaboutsavingmoney;it’saboutmesittingdowneverynightwithmykidstoacandlelitdinnerwithclassicalmusic.”Mrs.Luhrsnoweditsamagazine,SimpleLiving,whichpublishestipsonhowtobuyrecycledfurnitureandshoes,organizepotluckdinnersinsteadofexpensivereceptions,andgenerallyhowtoconsumeless.“It’snotaboutpoverty,”Mrs.Luhrsexplains,“It’saboutconsciouslivingandcreatingthelifeyouwant.Thelessstuffyoubuy,thelessmoneygoesoutofthedoor,andthelessmoneyyouhavetoearn.”8.KayandCharlesGiddenssoldtheirhometo______.A.payoffthedebtB.startaprivatehotelC.cutdownexpensesD.buylivingnecessities9.Simplelivingincludes______.A.buildingahomelibraryB.livinginthecou