2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市東方中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Areyougettinganewcarthisyear?---Youmustbejoking!Ican’taffordtopaymybills,________buyanewcar.A.leavealone

B.orrather

C.letalone

D.otherthan參考答案：C略2.Manylifestylepatternsdosuch

greatharmtohealththattheyactuallyspeedup

weakeningatthehumanbody.A．a(chǎn);/

B．/;the

C．a(chǎn);the

D．/;/

參考答案：B3.—Ifoundmylittlesonnotfeelingwellthismorning.I’mafraidheisill.—.A.Don’tworrytoomuch B.It’snothingatallC.I’msorrytohearthat D.Takeiteasy參考答案：C考查交際用語。句意:——今天早上我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的小兒子不舒服,恐怕他生病了?！牭竭@個(gè)消息我很難過。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。4.Weneedtostrikea______betweentheneedsofthecommunityandtherightsoftheindividual.A.balance

B.level

C.equality

D.combination參考答案：A5.—Isuggestyougotoapologizeoryou'llbepunishedmoreseverelyiffoundbyFather． —

. A．Thatsuitsmefine B．I'lltakemychance C．Thatdepends D．It'smypleasure參考答案：B6.Ilikeswimmingwhilewhatmyfatherenjoys

.

A.cooking

B.iscooking

C.cook

D.tocook參考答案：B7.

inthelegmadeitimpossibleforhimtowalkhome．

A．injured

B．Havinginjured

C．Tobeinjured

D．Beinginjured參考答案：D8.Afewdaysago,thecommission

itsinvestigationanddeclaredthatJohnsonwastoblameforthecaraccidentlastmonthonthehighway.A.discriminated

B.acknowledged

C.concluded

D.negotiated參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。A.discriminated辨別；B.acknowledged承認(rèn)；C.concluded推斷、結(jié)束；D.negotiated協(xié)商。句意：幾天前，委員會結(jié)束了調(diào)查，宣布Johnson應(yīng)對上個(gè)月發(fā)生在高速公路上的車禍負(fù)責(zé)。根據(jù)句意可知此處表示“結(jié)束”，故C項(xiàng)正確。9.We________theprojectontimewithoutyourtimelyhelp.

A.wouldnothavefinished

B.willnotfinish

C.wouldhavefinished

D.willfinish參考答案：A10.-Frequentlackofbreakfastdoesharmtohealth.-________,whydoyoualwaysdothat?A.Sowhat B.Ifso C.Ifany D.Evenso參考答案：BB考查情景交際。句意：—經(jīng)常不吃早餐對身體有害。—如果是這樣的話，那你為什么總不吃早餐呢？故選B。sowhat“那又怎樣”；ifany“若有的話，即便要”；evenso“即使如此”。11.—Mr.Wangwascaughtinasnowstormyesterday.—Ihaveknowthat,and

hisnewcarwascompletelydestroyed.A.hopefully

B.fortunately

C.thankfully

D.unfortunately參考答案：D12.Inorderto_______thefinancialstorm,manyfamiliescuttheirdailyexpanses.A.prevent

B.survive

C.quit

D.keep參考答案：B13.Withmodernequipment,manymysterieshave

tolightinrecentyears.

A．brought

B．come

C．thrown

D．a(chǎn)ppeared參考答案：B14.—What’sworryingyou,dear?—Nothing.Iwasjustthinkingabouttheproblem______tomorrow.A.tobediscussed

B.beingdiscussed

C.discussed

D.discussing參考答案：A略23.---Ken,whydoyoulooksotired?

---I_______myself______theclimatesinceIcamehere.A.hadn’tadapted;to

B.haven’tadapted;to

C.don’tadapt;from

D.didn’tadapt;from參考答案：B略16.Wecanimagine______citylikeBeijingin_______year2030willbemorecrowdedthan

itisnow.

A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：D17.Mymother______myfathertogiveupsmokingbutitdidn’thelp.

A.triedtopersuade

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.hoped參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Directions:Completethefollowingsentencesbyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Changethepartofspeechifnecessary.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.increase;

ridiculous;

strong;

absent;

elevate;

convenient;

consequently;

significance;

adequate81.

Creatureshibernatetosurvivethecoldweatherandthe_______offood.82.

Workersusedmachinerytolifttheconcerthallintotheair.Theythenpusheditalongrailstoanewlocationawayfromthe______road.83.

Nowadays,withinashortwalkalongthebusystreet,youarelikelytofindachainstoreofsomekind—afast-foodrestaurant,abakeryora_______store.84.

Adolescentgirlssometimesundergoa________dropinself-confidence.85.

Ifnot,theymayengageinsuchriskybehaviorthattherewillbelife-long_________.86.

Astheholesgetbigger,harmfulraysfromtheSunare________reachingus,causingcropdamageandcancer.87.

SatuolamaintainedthatthepaintingsdatedfromtheStoneAge.However,hisclaimsweregreetedwith______bythescientificcommunity.88.

Laughterhelpsreducestressandlowerbloodpressureandpulserates.It______theimmunesystemandhelpsdealwithpain.參考答案：81.absence

82.elevated

83.convenience

84.significant85.consequence

86.increasingly

87.ridicule

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