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陜西省西安市藝術(shù)職業(yè)高級中學2022-2023學年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.
_______tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao.
A.Howevertheweatherislike
B.Howeveristheweatherlike
C.Whateveristheweatherlike
D.Whatevertheweatherislike
參考答案:D2.Onethirdofthecountry_____coveredwithtreesandthemajorityofthecitizens______blackpeople.A.is;are
B.is;is
C.are;are
D.are;is參考答案:A3.TheFrenchmanpointedtothespoonandaskedme_________tocallthatinChinese.A.whether
B.how
C.which
D.what參考答案:D略4.Morepeoplearemovingtothesuburbbecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan___________inthecity.A.one
B.it
C.that D.those參考答案:C5.Lastnight,anaccidenthappenedat______crossroadsafewmetersawayfrom______schoolIattend.A.a;the B.a;a C./;the D.the;a參考答案:A6.Canyouimaginehowmuch______mycarlookedafterbeingairbrushed?A.well
B.good
C.best
D.better參考答案:D略7.-Allstudentsmusthandinyourexercisesrightnow.-
Wedon’thaveenoughtimetofinishthem.A.Itdoesn’tmakesense.
B.Yousaidit.C.Forgetit.
D.It’suptoyou.參考答案:A考查交際用語。A項“這是沒有道理的”;B項“你說得對”;C項“別提了”;D項“你說了算”。根據(jù)語境可知,A項符合。句意:“所有學生必須馬上交作業(yè)。”“沒道理啊。我們都沒有足夠的時間完成?!?.It’sa________clock,madeofbrassanddatingfromthenineteenthcentury.A.charmingFrenchsmall
B.FrenchsmallcharmingC.smallFrenchcharming
D.charmingsmallFrench參考答案:D9.Someteenagersthinkitistheirparents'businesstoearnmoneyand_______tospendit. A.they
B.them
C.theirs
D.his參考答案:C10.Eachunderlinedphrase,______clicked,providesadropdownmenuwithalistofchoices.
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where
參考答案:C3.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Hewillgooutwiththewoman.
B.Hehastorepairthebike.
C.Hisleftlegwashurt.參考答案:C12.—Didyoupasstheoralexamyesterday?—No,withoutluck.HowIwishI______thepronunciation.A.paidattentionto
B.couldpayattentiontoC.hadpaidattentionto
D.payattentionto參考答案:C解析:考查虛擬語氣。語境表示與過去實際情況相反的假設,用過去完成時,表示“我真希望當初注意自己的發(fā)音問題了”。13.Itwasashamethatthefamouspaintershoulddie,hispainting_____.
A.unfinished
B.wasunfinished
C.beingunfinished
D.havingunfinished參考答案:A14._____withsomanychallenges,Tomdidn’tgiveupandmadegreateffortstowinsuccess.A.Facing
B.TofaceC.Faced
D.Face參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:面對如此多的挑戰(zhàn),湯姆沒有放棄,并努力去爭取成功。befacedwith為固定搭配,意為“面對”。表達“某人面對某事”時,既可用befacedwith…,也可以用sb.facesth.。因為句中空后有介詞with,所以要用facedwith.此處是過去分詞作狀語。故選C。15.Thedriver____havedrunkalotbeforetheaccident,butI'mnotquitesureofthat.A.might
B.must
C.should
D.would參考答案:A16.----HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert?----Yes,butIdon’tlike______whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdon’tlike.A.this
B.that
C.those
D.it參考答案:D17.Accordingtoareport,cigarettesmoking____inallindoorpublicplacesinChinaalready.A.willban
B.hasbannedC.willbebanned
D.hasbeenbanned參考答案:D略二、新的題型18.Children'sGamesinAncientChinaUnlikethechildrennowadays,thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputertoentertainthemselves.___16___Let'stakealook.KickingstoneballsDuringtheQingDynasty,kickingastoneballaroundwasapopularsportinthenorthernpartofChina,anditwasoftenplayedinthewintertokeepwarm.Stoneswerecarvedintosmallballsandkickedalongwithfeet.FlyingkitesKiteshavequitealonghistory.Theearliestkitesweremadeofwood,insteadofpaper.Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.___17___.
Forexample,theswallow﹣shapedkiteisawell﹣knownBeijingstyle.Playinghide﹣and﹣seekHide﹣and﹣seekisatraditionalgameforchildren,populararoundthenation.Evennowadays,manychildrenlikeplayingit.Therearetwowaystoplay.Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim.___18______19___Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.Folkartistsmanipulatepuppetsbehindthescreen,narratingstoriesandaccompaniedbymusic.SettingofffirecrackersFirecrackershaveahistoryofmorethan2,000years.ItissaidthattherewasabeastnamedNianinancientChina.___20___Aftergunpowderwasinvented,itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojointcracker.CrackersarestillsetoffduringSpringFestivaltosymbolizeauspiciousness.A.WatchingshadowplaysB.Eachofthemhasdistinctivefeatures.C.Differentmaterialsareusedtomakethekite.D.Shadowplayswerethepopularentertainingforminancienttimes.E.Andtoscareoffthebeast,peopleburntbamboojointstomakeitblast.F.Morecommonly,participantshideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.G.Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.參考答案:16.G
17.B
18.F
19.A
20.E本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國古代兒童游戲.與現(xiàn)在的孩子不同,古代的孩子們沒有智能手機、iPad或電腦來娛樂自己.相反,他們想出了有趣的游戲在他們的童年玩耍.【16題詳解】銜接句。根據(jù)前文Unlikethechildrennowadays,thechildrenduringancienttimesdidn'thavesmartphone,iPadorcomputertoentertainthemselves.可知與現(xiàn)在的孩子不同,古代的孩子沒有智能手機、iPad或電腦來娛樂自己。G項:Instead,theycameupwithinterestinggamestoplayintheirchildhood.相反,他們想出了有趣的游戲在他們的童年玩耍。符合文意,故選G。【17題詳解】銜接句。根據(jù)前文Nowadays,thethreemostfamouskitesaretheBeijingkite,TianjinkiteandWeifangkite.可知如今,最有名的三種風箏是北京風箏、天津風箏和濰坊風箏。B項:Eachofthemhasdistinctivefeatures.它們各自具有鮮明的特點。符合文意,故選B?!?8題詳解】推斷句。根據(jù)前文Therearetwowaystoplay.Onewayiscoveringachild'seyeswhileotherkidsrunaroundtoteasehim.可知有兩種方法可以玩,一種方法是蒙住一個孩子的眼睛,讓其他孩子繞著他跑來取笑他。F項:Morecommonly,participantshideandonechildmusttrytofindthem.更常見的是,參與者們藏起來和一個孩子必須設法找到他們。符合文意,故選F?!?9題詳解】主旨句。根據(jù)后文Theclosestthingtowatchingafilmortelevisionforentertainmentduringancienttimeswasgoingtoseeashadowplay.可知在古代,與看電影或電視娛樂最接近的事情就是看皮影戲。A項:Watchingshadowplays.看皮影戲。符合文意,故選A?!?0題詳解】銜接句。根據(jù)后文Aftergunpowderwasinvented,itgraduallyreplacedthebamboojointcracker.可知火藥發(fā)明后,逐漸取代了竹節(jié)爆竹。E項:Andtoscareoffthebeast,peopleburntbamboojointstomakeitblast.為了嚇跑野獸,人們燒竹子來讓它爆炸。符合文意,故選E。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將改選項涂黑。Everyonewhohaseateninstantnoodles(方便面)beforeknowshowitlookslike.ItisveryeasytocookitinstantlybyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSG(味精)packets,togetherwithyourotherfoodlikeeggsorvegetables.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?Whenyoufirsttookoutthenoodlesfromthepackaging,youwillnoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.Inordertomakethenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebysideitneedssomeformofwaxcoating(石蠟涂層)inordertoshowanattractiveinstantnoodlesinfrontofus.Manypeoplewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesfrequentlydonotreallythinktoomuchofitasitseemsverynormaltoeveryonetohaveitnicelyshowninfrontofus.However,researcheshaveshownthatthewaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmfultoourbodyandweshouldnoteatittoofrequently.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodyneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?ItwillleadtoCANCERifitisstoredinourbodysystemforalongperiodoftime.Thereare2keypointstotakenotewhilepreparinginstantnoodles:1)Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,stiritandpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2)RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Hopethisarticlewillletmorepeoplehaveself-awarenessofthehiddendangerofinstantnoodlesandthuseatsafelyandstayhealthy.60.Thepurposeofthewriteristotellus______.
A.howtheinstantnoodlesaremade
B.howtocookinstantnoodles
C.somethingaboutthelayerofwaxcoating
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