Unit7

What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?SectionB

(2a-2e)Ⅰ.短語互譯1.為……準(zhǔn)備……

2.照顧;關(guān)心

3.死于

4.everytwoyears

5.cutdown

答案:1.prepare...for...2.takecareof

3.diefrom4.每兩年5.砍倒Ⅱ.句型展示1.成年大熊貓一天花多于12個(gè)小時(shí)吃10千克竹子。Adultpandas__________morethan12hoursaday__________about10kilosofbamboo.2.科學(xué)家們說現(xiàn)在不到2000只大熊貓生活在剩下的森林里。Scientistssay____________________nowfewerthan2,000pandas__________inthe__________forests.答案:1.spend;eating2.thereare;living;remaining3.教育孩子們是保護(hù)大熊貓的一種方式。________children________oneway________________

savepandas.4.大熊貓?jiān)絹碓缴俚牧硪粋€(gè)原因就是人們砍伐樹木。Anotherreasonfor________________________pandasisbecausepeoplearecuttingdownthetrees.答案:3.Teaching;is;tohelp4.fewerandfewer1.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosofbamboo.成年大熊貓一天花多于12個(gè)小時(shí)吃10千克竹子?！咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】spend是及物動(dòng)詞,意為“花費(fèi)”。常用短語為:spend...(in)doingsth./onsth.意為“在(做)某事上花費(fèi)(時(shí)間/金錢)”。例如:Mikespendsfortyminutesdoinghishomeworkeveryevening.邁克每天晚上花費(fèi)四十分鐘做作業(yè)?！居梅ū嫖觥縮pend/pay/cost/take表示“花費(fèi)”【巧學(xué)助記】辨析spend/cost/take/pay表示“花費(fèi)”的技巧在于:一看主語(spend,pay主語是人;cost,take主語是物);二看花費(fèi)時(shí)間還是金錢(cost,pay表示花錢;take表示花時(shí)間;spend既可表示花費(fèi)時(shí)間也可表示花費(fèi)金錢),三看句式結(jié)構(gòu)。2.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheremainingforests.科學(xué)家們說現(xiàn)在不到2000只大熊貓生活在剩下的森林里。【自主領(lǐng)悟】(1)“therebe+...+doing”表示“有……正在做……”,謂語動(dòng)詞be要符合就近原則。例如:Therearequiteafewrobotsworkinginthisfactory.有許多機(jī)器人正在這家工廠工作。(2)remaining為形容詞,意為“剩余的,遺留的”,常在句中作定語。例如:Iboughtapenwiththeremainingmoney.我用剩下的錢買了一支鋼筆?！居梅ū嫖觥縭emain和leave的區(qū)別單詞用法例句remain意為“遺留,剩余”,后接形容詞、名詞、介詞短語等作表語Thepolicetoldeverybodytoremainintheircars.警察命令大家都留在車?yán)?。leave是及物動(dòng)詞,表示“剩余”的時(shí)候,在句中經(jīng)常表現(xiàn)為:①leavesb./sth.+介詞短語,意為“把某人/某物遺留在某地”②sth.beleft意為“某物被遺留”Nothingwasleftafterthefire.大火之后什么也沒剩下。3.Teachingchildrenisonewaytohelpsavepandas.教育孩子們是保護(hù)大熊貓的一種方式?！咀灾黝I(lǐng)悟】teachingchildren是動(dòng)名詞短語,在句中作主語,其后謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。例如:Workingasaprofessionalathleteisadifficultjob.做一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員是份辛苦的工作?！净顚W(xué)活用】

①讀報(bào)能提高你的閱讀技能。

canimproveyourreadingskills.②吃水果和蔬菜有益健康。Eatingfruitsandvegetables

goodforhealth.答案:①Readingnewspapers②isⅠ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.It’s12:00p.m.Moststudentsarestill

(wake).2.Hejumpedwith

(excite)afterhearingthegoodnews.3.Hisgrandpahadalotof

(ill)lastyear.4.Weshouldtrytosavethe

(endanger)animals.5.

(walk)onthemoonisnotaseasyasontheearth.答案:1.awake2.excitement

3.illnesses

4.endangered5.WalkingⅡ.完成句子1.老師正在為她的生日準(zhǔn)備禮物。Theteacheris__________thegifts__________herbirthday.2.昨晚醫(yī)生們花費(fèi)了六個(gè)小時(shí)拯救這個(gè)小孩。Doctors__________sixhours__________thechildlastnight.3.現(xiàn)在有許多老人仍住在山里。There__________manyoldpeople__________inthemountainsnow.答案:1.preparing;for2.spent;saving

3.are;living4.政府每年派許多老師到山村教學(xué)。Thegovernment__________manyteachers__________teachinthe