像往常一樣在一棵大樹下坐下聽到從灌木叢中傳來一陣低語轉(zhuǎn)身沒有人回答快速地離開了公園在某人回家的路上發(fā)生什么事了asusualsitdownunderabigtreehearawhisperfromthebushesturnedaroundnobodyreplyleavetheparkquicklyonone'swayhomeRevisionwhathappened仔細(xì)聽搜尋灌木叢自言自語撿起某物帶某人去某地listencarefullysearchthebushessaytooneselfpickupsth=picksthuptakesbtospagothedaybeforeyesterdaycentimetredodoadv.以前前天n.(=cm)<英>厘米，公分<美>centimetern.渡渡鳥NewwordsandexpressionIoften

gotoschoolbybusI’mdoingmyhomeworknow.I’mgoingtoplay

basketballafterschool.WewillgotoseeafilmintwodaysI_______(see)afilmyesterday.一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時一般將來時一般將來時一般過去時動詞時態(tài)sawUnit5AmazingthingsGrammarSimplepasttense(一般過去時)Studyaims1.Understandthecompositionandusageofthesimplepasttense.（了解一般過去時的構(gòu)成和用法）2.Candiscusspasteventsinsimplepasttensebasedonthesituation.（能根據(jù)情境用一般過去時談?wù)撨^去的事情）

Weusethesimplepasttensetotalkaboutthingsinthepast.Simplepasttense一般過去時Amonthago,MillieandAmywenttoSunshinePark.LastSunday,theywenttotheparkagain.pastpresent..

yesterday…

last…

…ago

yesterdaymorning/afternoon…lastnight/month/week/year/Tuesday…twodaysago/aweekago/threeyearsago/afewminutesago…justnow=amomentago

in+過去的年份in2008/1990/1998thismorningthedaybeforeyesterdayKeywords常與這些時間狀語連用：動詞過去式的構(gòu)成規(guī)則動詞不規(guī)則動詞構(gòu)成讀音規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成構(gòu)成規(guī)則原形過去式walk

askwalked

askedhopelivehopedlived

study

cry

studiedcriedstopplan

stoppedplanned一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed結(jié)尾是e的動詞加-d結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先變“y”為“i”再加-ed末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-edwant—talk—like—worry—try—stop—wanted

talked

liked

worried

tried

stopped

寫出下列動詞的過去式。清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/規(guī)則動詞+-ed的讀音說明：清念/t/，即ed在清輔音后面念/t/，例：

finishedhelpedpassedcooked

2.元濁/d/，即ed在元音，濁輔音后面念/d/，例：

borrowedenjoyedcalledmoved

3./t//d/之后念/id/，即ed在/t//d/音后面念/id/，例：

wantedshoutedneededcounted1cost-costput-put2write-wrote

know-knew3make-made

spend-spent4leave-left

teach-taught5is-wasam-wasare-werehave-had不規(guī)則動詞過去式的構(gòu)成Nochange與原形一致,保持不變Changethevowel元音有變化Changethevowel(s)andtheconsonant(s)元音、輔音均有變化Others其他變化Changetheconsonant輔音有變化gosithearcanseesaymeet熟記下列動詞的過去式。tellstandtakefindis/amareleavewentsatheardcouldsawsaidmettoldstoodtookfoundwaswereleftMilliewantstopractiseusingthesimplepasttense.Helpherwritethesimplepasttenseoftheverbsbelow.(P62)Astart______7.meet_____love____8.hear______play______9.leave______plan_______10.tell______reply______11.stand_____say_____12.bring_______startedlovedplayedplannedrepliedsaidmetheardlefttoldstoodbroughtThismorning,we_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseum.Whenwe____(get)tothemuseum,there_____(be)alotofpeoplethere.We_____(spend)threehoursinthemuseum.I____(take)alotofphotos.Someofus_______(buy)cardsoftheanimalsthere.We_____(come)backtoschoolat1p.m.We____(have)agreattime!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotFinishPartBonpage62.Millie:We_____(go)totheFunWorldMuseumthedaybeforeyesterday,Daniel.It____(be)sointeresting!Daniel:Really?Tellmeallaboutit.Millie:OK.We____(see)asmallmonkey,only11centimetrestall.Daniel:That’samazing!Whatelse?Millie:Wealso_____(learn)aboutsomestrangebirdslikedodos.They_____(live)ontheearthalongtimeago.Daniel:That’scool!wentsawwaslearntlivedFinishPartConpage62.一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.[中考·北部灣]Intheplayground,Ithrewtheballtoherandshe__________(catch)it.2.Today________(be)Saturdayandyesterday________(be)Friday.3.Manydoctorsandnurses__________(leave)forWuhaninFebruary,2020.caughtiswasleft4.China__________(begin)buildingtheHuoshenshanHospitalonJanuary24.5.Lucy__________(bring)metwoticketsjustnow.beganbrought7.Sam_____almosttwodays_____themodelplane.A.spent;makingB.cost;tomakeC.spent;tomakeD.spent;makeA【點撥】考查spendsometimedoingsth.花費一段時間做某事。又因陳述過去的事情。故選A。8.They_____therethreedaysago.They_____thereagaintomorrowmorning.A.willgo;wentB.go;willdoC.went;willgoD.went;wentC9.[中考·南京]—Wendy,howlonghaveyouhadtheHuaweiP30Pro?—Afewdays.I_____itlastweek.A.boughtB.buyC.willbuyD.haveboughtA【點撥】由題干中l(wèi)astweek可知應(yīng)用一般過去時。10.John_____hisgrandmaeverydaywhenshewasinhospital.A.willvisitB.visitedC.visitsD.isvisitingB11.[易錯題]—Excuseme.Lookatthesign:NOPARKING!—Sorry,I_____it.A.don’tseeB.didn’tseeC.wasn’tseenD.won’tseeB【點撥】由句意“對不起,我剛才沒有看見?！笨芍獞?yīng)用一般過去時。三、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。AnAmazingThingMrSmith12.__________(live)inavillagefarawayfromatown.Onedayhe13.__________(feel)veryillandeveryone14.__________(think)hewoulddie.They15.__________(send)foradoctor.Thedoctor16.__________(arrive