Unit4TVandtheinternet知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解1/23Reading

Both..and..二者都2/23

bring……….into……..:引進(jìn)，引入eg.Hebringsthepainintomylife.3/23insightandinsound用圖像和聲音介詞“in”“以…路徑，方式”eg.Youmustwriteamessageincode.你必須用密碼發(fā)電文。4/23goon發(fā)生，進(jìn)行，繼續(xù)eg.What’sgoingonhere?Thehotweatherwillgoonforsometime.Letmetellyouwhatwasgoingonlastnight.5/23allovertheworld＝throughouttheworld“遍布全世界”allover＋表示地點(diǎn)名詞“在…各處”eg.Thediseasespreadalloverthecountry.allover副詞，“處處，遍布，全部結(jié)束”eg.Heiswetallover.Thewarwasallover.6/23live／laiv∕adj.活，活躍，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播eg.Weselllivefish.Wewatchedalivetelevisionshow.aliveaudienceof2thousand兩千名現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀眾7/23makeourlifemorecolorfulmake＋賓＋補(bǔ)使處于某種狀態(tài)eg.Toomuchfoodmadehimill.8/23Spend…..(in)doing“花費(fèi)…..做某事”；Spend….onsth.“在…上花費(fèi)….”。Eg.Hedoesn’tspendmuchtimeonhishomework.TheyspentthreemonthstouringEurope.9/23辨析：spend／cost／takespend“花費(fèi)….”，其主語(yǔ)通常是人，慣用于以下句型：sb.spendsomemoney／sometimeonsth.sb.spendsomemoneysometime(in)doingsth.eg.Ispentfiftyyuanonthecoat.Hespentthreedaysonthework.＝Hespentthreedays(in)doingthework.10/23take“占用，花費(fèi)”，其主語(yǔ)通常為形式主語(yǔ)“it”或物。句式是：Ittakessb.sometime／somemoneytodosth.sth.takessb.sometime／somemoney.eg.Ittookmethreeyearstobuildthishouse.11/23cost“花費(fèi)”，其主語(yǔ)必須是某物。慣用于sth.cost(sb.)somemoney.eg.Thedictionarycostme20yuan.12/23toomuch過多，太多；作定語(yǔ)，后接不可數(shù)名詞muchtoo極其，非常;后＋adj.／adv.eg.Hedrunktoomuchdeerlastnight.Theproblemismuchtoodifficultformetoworkout.13/23nothingbut“只是；僅僅”，常見于以下四種使用方法：一、nothingbut＋名詞或名詞詞組①Ihadnothingintheworldbuttwoavailablehands．在這個(gè)世界上我什么都沒有了，只有兩只能用手二、nothingbut＋dosth．慣用于下面兩種情況：1．donothingbutdosth．如：LasteveningIdidnothingbutrepairmyfarmtools．昨天晚上我除了修理農(nóng)具外，沒有做其它事。2．havenothingtodobutdosth．Ihadnothingtodobutsitdownandreadanewspaper．我無(wú)事可做，只有坐下來(lái)讀讀報(bào)。14/23三、nothingbut＋todosth．慣用于want，like，decide，hope，wish，need等可跟不定式動(dòng)詞后面Iwantnothingbuttospeaktoyouallthesedays．這些天來(lái)我只想和你說說話。四、nothingbut＋doingsth．慣用于enjoy，finish，mind，appreciate等可跟動(dòng)名詞動(dòng)詞后面。Sheenjoyednothingbutbeingthoughthighlyofbyothers．她只喜歡受人稱贊。15/23turnon打開（電燈、自來(lái)水、電器）turnoff關(guān)閉（電燈、自來(lái)水、電器）turnup出現(xiàn)，露面；開大（收音機(jī)、電視機(jī)）音量turndown拒絕；關(guān)小，調(diào)低（收音機(jī)、電視機(jī)）音量eg.turnonthelight／radioTurnoffthelightwhenyouleavetheroom.Ican’theartheradioverywell,couldyouturnitupabit?Pleaseturndownthetelevision.Iexpectthemissingwatchwillturnupsomeday.Hetriedtojointhearmybutwasturneddownbecauseofpoorhealth.16/23gothrough搜索，細(xì)查，穿過，經(jīng)歷eg.Wewentthroughthecitythisafternoon.Settleon選定17/23Worryabout=beworriedaboutWithout+n/v-ing沒有WiththehelpofCommunicatewithFarawayTheway+that/inwhich/--+從句Be/getaddictedto+n/v-ingChatwith18/23infrontof在….前面（外部）inthefrontof在….里面前部eg.Infrontoftheclassroombuildingistheschoolgate.Thisstudentissittinginthefrontoftheclassroom.Stayup(late)熬夜19/23resultfrom源自，因?yàn)?，因?引發(fā)resultin造成eg.Hisbadhealthresultedfromsmoking.Hardworkresultsinsuccess.Successresultsfromhardwork.20/23doharmtosb.對(duì)…..有害eg.Doyouthinkthatworkwithoutrestwilldoharmtoyourhealth?Stepoutof遠(yuǎn)離Comebackinto回到21/23interferewith妨礙，干擾eg.Don’tinterferewiththeactivityattheEnglishCor