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浙江省寧波市寧海中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Helosthiscomputerwhileshopping,________awayallhissecretphotos.A.gave
B.togive
C.giving
D.havinggiven參考答案:C2.
--CarolWalkerdidn'tturnuplasttime,didshe?
--No,She________.Wehadchangedourplan.
A.shouldn'thavecome
B.needn'thavetocome
C.didn'tneedtocome
D.needn'thavecome
參考答案:C3.Tooursurprise,____totherich,eventhoughmanypeopledevotealltheirlivestowork,theycan'taffordtoownahouse.
A.compared
B.comparing
C.compares
D.beingcompared參考答案:A略4.
Ihavenodoubtinmymind_______theywillbegladtoseeme.
A.if
B.whether
C.that
D.which
參考答案:C5.Tom,you
leaveallyourclothesonthefloorlikethis!A.wouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.maynot參考答案:B6.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmoveyourhouse,butfriendshipismeant
life.A.of
B.for
C.to
D.on參考答案:B7.Ilovethejobofsellingguitars.That's
mystrengthsmeetmypassionsformusic.A.what
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:C略8.Asaresultoftheterriblesnowstorm,thehighwayhasbeenclosedup,soyouhavetowaitforfurther
.
A.introduction
B.attention
C.notice
D.advice參考答案:C略9.---Iwonderhowlongyou____inHawaii.---Justfortheweekend,thenIhadtoattendaconferenceinLosAngeles.
A.willstay
B.stayed
C.havestayed
D.werestaying參考答案:B10.—I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaiting.—____,Bill.A.You’rewelcome
B.GoaheadC.Don’tmentionit
D.Noproblem參考答案:D句意:“對(duì)不起讓你久等了?!薄皼](méi)關(guān)系,比爾?!备鶕?jù)語(yǔ)境,對(duì)方表示歉意時(shí),我們應(yīng)該表示“沒(méi)關(guān)系”。A、C項(xiàng)用來(lái)回答“謝謝”。B項(xiàng)不合題意。D項(xiàng)既可以回答“謝謝”,也可以回答對(duì)方表示歉意。故選D。11.
I'mpuzzledwhyhe______backtome.Heshouldhaveheardfromme.A.hasn'twritten
B.didn'twrite
C.doesn'twrite
D.hasn'tbeenwriting參考答案:A12.——Didyoursisterpasstheexam?
——Shefailedandisinlowspirits.
——I'msorryforher.
——____.
A.Thankyou
B.You'rewelcomeC.Iwouldthinkso
D.Nevermind參考答案:A13.Lonelinessisafeeling______bymanyparentswhosechildrenhavegonetofarawayplacesforeducationorwork.A.experience
B.toexperience
C.experienced
D.experiencing參考答案:C14.LiNahasmade_______ofherselfintheworldoftennissinceshebecameatennisplayer.A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything參考答案:BB考查代詞的用法和固定用法。makesomethingofoneself意為“取得成功”句意為:李娜自成為網(wǎng)球選手以來(lái),已在網(wǎng)球世界取得了巨大成功。根據(jù)句意選B。15.Wedon’tknowifshe_____home.Ifshe____,I’lltellyou.
A.comes;willcome
B.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comes
D.willcome;comes參考答案:D16.Jacklost________birthdaywatchhisfatherpresentedhimlastyear;hisfather,however,promisedtobuyhim________secondone.A.the;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.a;不填參考答案:C略17.Forquite_________students,theirteacher’sadviceismoreimportantthan___________oftheirparents.
A.few;one
B.afew;that
C.alittle;some
D.alot;many參考答案:B二、新的題型18.
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IntheTibetanlanguage,"Guozhuangdance"meanssinginganddancinginacircle.ItisverypopularinTibetandplaceslikeYunnan,QinghaiandGansu61
Tibetanslive.Inthedance,menandwomenofanequalnumberformacirclehandinhandwithoneperson
62
(act)astheleadingdancer.Thewholesongbeginswithslowpartandgradually63
(turn)fast.Menalwaystakethefirstlinesoflyrics(抒情歌),64womenreply.Thedanceinvolvesrepeated
65
(music)dialoguesbetweenmaleandfemaledancers.Guozhuangdanceisrich
incontentandflexibleinsteps.Itchangeswiththe
66(develop)ofTibetanlifeandwork,
Therearedancesconcerningdailywork
67cropgathering,wooltwisting,cattlefeedingandwinemakingetc;And
alsotherearedancespresenting,
68Tibetancustomsandmarriagetraditions.Guozhuangdanceisajoyousdance.Whenevertherearefestivalsorhappyevents,peopleofallageswill69(happy)jointhedance.Guozhuangdance70
(catalogue)inthefirstsetoftheNationalIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))since2006.參考答案:61.where
62.a(chǎn)cting
63.turns
64.a(chǎn)nd
65.musical66.development
67.like
68.the
69.happily
70.hasbeencatalogued【試題解析】1.考點(diǎn)定位:定語(yǔ)從句這是一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)上下文的意思和分析句子成分,可知從句中需要一個(gè)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),而先行詞是Yunnan,QinghaiandGansu,故用where。2.考點(diǎn)定位:動(dòng)名詞由于空格前有一個(gè)介詞with,介詞后面的賓語(yǔ)要用動(dòng)詞的ing形式,故用acting。3.考點(diǎn)定位:時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)整篇文章是在介紹這種舞蹈,用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),由于本句的主語(yǔ)是song,而且前面的動(dòng)詞是用了一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故此處也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。4.考點(diǎn)定位:連詞/連接詞根據(jù)上下文的意識(shí)以及分析句子成分,可知缺少連詞,由于上下文表并列關(guān)系,故用and。5.考點(diǎn)定位:考查形容詞/比較等級(jí)根據(jù)空格后是一個(gè)名詞dialogues,可知需要用一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾它,故填musical。6.考點(diǎn)定位:考查名詞根據(jù)空格前是一個(gè)定冠詞the,可知它的后面的詞要填名詞,故填development。7.考點(diǎn)定位:考查介詞根據(jù)句子的意思,此處缺一個(gè)介詞,意思為“像”,故填like。8.考點(diǎn)定位:考查冠詞custom是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞,但它的前面缺少限定詞,聯(lián)系上下文的意思,可知道應(yīng)該填定冠詞the。9.考點(diǎn)定位:副詞/比較等級(jí)根據(jù)空格后是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞join,可知需要用一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾它,故填happily。10.考點(diǎn)定位:考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及其被動(dòng)式本句的主語(yǔ)是Guozhuangdance,與要填的動(dòng)詞catalogue之間是一種被動(dòng)的關(guān)系,而且在本句中出現(xiàn)了標(biāo)志性的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),since2006,故此句必須用現(xiàn)在完成是。故填hasbeencatalogued。三、閱讀理解19.Wecanachieveknowledgeeitheractivelyorpassively.Weachieveitactivelybydirectexperience,bytestingandprovinganidea,orbyreasoning.Weachieveknowledgepassivelybybeingtoldbysomeoneelse.MostofthelearningthattakesplaceintheclassroomandthekindthathappenswhenwewatchTVorreadnewspapersormagazinesispassive.Conditionedaswearetopassivelearning,it'snotsurprisingthatwedependonitinoureverydaycommunicationwithfriendsandco﹣workers.Unfortunately,passivelearninghasaseriousproblem.Itmakesustendtoacceptwhatwearetoldevenwhenitislittlemorethanhearsay(傳聞)andrumor.DidyoueverplaythegameRumor?Itbeginswhenonepersonwritesdownamessagebutdoesn'tshowittoanyone.Thenthepersonwhispersit,wordforword,toanotherperson.Thatperson,inturn,whispersittostillanother,andsoon,throughallthepeopleplayingthegame.Thelastpersonwritesdownthemessagewordforwordasheorshehearsit.Thenthetwowrittenstatementsarecompared.Typically,theoriginalmessagehaschanged.That'swhathappensindailylife.Thesimplefactthatpeoplerepeatastoryintheirownwordschangesthestory.Then,too,mostpeoplelistenimperfectly.Andmanyenjoyaddingtheirowncreativetouchtoastory,tryingtoimproveonit,stampingitwiththeirownpersonalstyle.Yetthosewhohearitthinktheyknow.Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandauthors:Astatementofopinionbyonewritermayberestatedasfactbyanother,whomayinturnbequotedbyyetanother;andthisprocessmaycontinue,unlessitoccurstosomeonetoquestionthefactsonwhichtheoriginalwriterbasedhisopinionortochallengetheinterpretationheplaceduponthosefacts.5.Accordingtothepassage,activelearningmayoccurin.A.readingscientificjournalsB.listeningtotheteacherinclassC.doingachemicalexperimentD.watchingnewsprogrammesonTV6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Classroom.B.Newspapers.C.Activelearning.D.Passivelearning.7.ThegameRumorismentionedinParagraph4inordertotellreadersthat.A.playinggamescanmakepeoplemoreactiveB.peopletendtoliketellinglieswhenplayinggamesC.a(chǎn)messagemaybechangedwhenbeingpassedonD.peoplemayhaveproblems
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