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安徽省滁州市第八中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.ShethoughtIwaspraisingherchild,_____,infact,Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehaviorsatschool.A.what
B.while
C.sothat
D.therefore參考答案:B2.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,youshould
thejunkfood.A.stayawayfrom
B.getalongwithC.payattentionto
D.lookforwardto參考答案:A3.Smoking,________________isabadhabit,is,however,popular.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.though參考答案:B4.Igotoworkby_____carandIusuallydriveat______speedof50kilometersanhour.Aa;\
Ba;a
C\;a
D\;\參考答案:C5.
Thesuggestionthatthemayor_______________theprizeswasacceptedbyeveryone.A.wouldpresent
B.present
C.presents
D.presented參考答案:B6.----IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
----_________!Itwasherfault.A.Noway B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Notatall參考答案:A7.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.— Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif
B.Since
C.Asif
D.Though參考答案:A8.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam
heremptytalk.
A.gratefulfor
B.tiredof
C.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B略9.Weshouldtrytotravellessbycarorplane,becausetheyproducefumeswhich__________theatmosphere.
A.pollute
B.clean
C.recycle
D.freeze參考答案:A10.Unfortunately,therooffell_____hehadtimetodashintotheroomtosavehisbaby.A.after
B.as
C.before
D.until參考答案:C11.Davidworkedveryhardand_______
setupacompanyofhisown.A.continually
B.eventuallyC.randomly
D.apparently參考答案:B考查副詞。A.continually不斷地;
B.eventually最后;C.randomly
隨便地;
D.apparently顯然地。戴維工作很努力,終于建立起自己的公司。故選B。12.----What’syourfavoritesport?----Skiing.__________.A.Igetakickoutofit B.IpreferitC.Ichooseit D.I’musedtoit參考答案:A13.
Itisthethirdtimethathe______firstprizeinthecompetition.A.
wins
B.
won
C.
haswon
D.
hadwon
參考答案:C14._____thenew_____ofourlibraryarrived?A.Have…equipments
B.Has…equipmentC.Has…equipments
D.Have…equipment
參考答案:B解析:本題考察名詞equipment的用法,equipment為不可數(shù)名詞。如表示“一件/一套設(shè)備”可用apiece/setofequipment.15.—HasMaryfinishedwritingherarticle?
—No,andit_____beforeclasswasover.A.shouldbefinished B.shouldfinishC.shouldhavefinished D.oughttohavebeenfinished參考答案:D【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:——瑪麗寫完了她的文章嗎?——沒有,而且它應(yīng)該在下課前完成。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看,it與finish之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)該使用被動(dòng)語態(tài);從句子classwasover.表示過去的時(shí)間看,表示的是過去應(yīng)該做完。oughttohavedonesth.表示"過去應(yīng)該做完某事,但實(shí)際上還未完成"。意思與shouldhavedonesth.相同,只是語氣更重一些。故選D。16.________thehelpofthisnewtypeofcalculator,peoplewillbeableto________muchfasterwithmoreaccuratefiguresasaresult.A.With;calculate
B.Under;workoutC.By;makeout
D.For;count參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意:在新型計(jì)算器的幫助下,人們計(jì)算的快并且得出的結(jié)果準(zhǔn)確。17.______,educationisaboutlearningandthemoreyoulearn,themoreequippedforlifeyouare.A.AsfarasIconcern
B.AsfarasIamconcernedC.SofarasIamconcerning
D.SofarasIwasconcerned參考答案:B二、新的題型18.MeetThomasWilson.Thomasisfamousallovertheworld.Heholdstheworldrecordforsleepingin(睡過頭).Oneweekend,Thomassleptinfortwodays,threehoursandfourteenminutes.Itwasunbelievable.Nooneinhistoryhadeversleptinforsolongbefore.Thomaswasveryproudofhisworldrecord.Hisfriendswereproudofhim,too.WheneverThomaswalkeddownthestreet,peoplealwayscameuptohimandshookhishand.Thomaswasastar.Theon]ywhowasn’tproudofThomas’sworldrecordwashisfather.Daddidn’tlikeitwhenThomassleptin.HecomplainedthatwheneverThomassleptin,thelawnsdidn’tgetmowed.Hewasworriedabouthowhighthegrasswasgetting.Everyweekend,itseemedtogethigherandhigher.“It’slikeajunglethere,”Dadmoaned(抱怨)toThomasoneday.ButThomaswasn’tworriedaboutthegrassgettinghigher.Hehadmoreimportantthingsonhismind—likesleepingin.Onemorning,Thomaswaswokenfromadeepsleepbyaloudroaringnoise.Itsoundedlikeawildanimalpacingaboutunderhisbedroomwindow.Thomasrushedovertothewindowandpulledthecurtainsback.Hiseyesbulgedlikebasketballs.“WhatonEarth…?”Hegasped.There,inthemiddleofthebackyard,wasalion!“Awesome!”criedThomas.Suddenly,agiraffepokeditsheadthroughthewindow.ItmunchedtheleavesfromaplantsittingbyThomas’sbed.Next,anelephantwalkedpasttheswimmingpoolandsquirted(噴出)wateralloverDad’scar!“Cool!”cheeredThomas.“NowIdon’thavetowashDad’scartoday.”31.WhatisThomasfamousfor?32.HowlongdidThomassleepinoneweekend?33.WasThomas’sfatherproudofhisson’sworldrecord?34.WhydidThomassayhedidn’thavetowashDad’scar?35.WhatdoyouthinkofThomas’sworldrecordforsleepingin?參考答案:31.(Heisfamous)Forholdingtheworldrecordforsleepingin.
32.Fortwodays,threehoursandfourteenminutes.
33.No,hewasn’t.
34.BecauseanelephantsquirtedwateralloverDad’scar/hisdad’scar.
35.Itisunbelievable/amazing/funny/terrible/本文講了因?yàn)楸3炙^頭的世界紀(jì)錄而出名的湯姆的故事。31.根據(jù)Thomasisfamousallovertheworld.Heholdstheworldrecordforsleepingin(睡過頭).可知湯姆因?yàn)楸3炙^頭的世界紀(jì)錄而出名。32.根據(jù)Oneweekend,Thomassleptinfortwodays,threehoursandfourteenminutes.可知在一個(gè)周末,湯姆睡了兩天三小時(shí)十四分。33.根據(jù)Theon]ywhowasn’tproudofThomas’sworldrecordwashisfather.Daddidn’tlikeitwhenThomassleptin.可知湯姆的父親對他兒子的世界記錄并不感到驕傲。34.根據(jù)Next,anelephantwalkedpasttheswimmingpoolandsquirted(噴出)wateralloverDad’scar!可知大象把水噴到了他父親的車上,所以湯姆說他不用洗他爸爸的車了。35.根據(jù)Oneweekend,Thomassleptinfortwodays,threehoursandfourteenminutes.Itwasunbelievable.可知湯姆的睡覺記錄讓人難以置信。三、閱讀理解19.短文填詞(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)以下提示:1)漢語提示,2)首字母提示,3)語境提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞,并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫正確。Womenareplayingamuchmoreimportantpartinsocietytoday.
Nowwomenareworking
teachers,scientistsandevenleaders.
86.
Wehavetoadmitthefactthatalmostalljobs
usedtobedoneby
87.
menaredoneperfectlywelltodaybywomen.Womenarenolongerl
88.
downuponinsociety.With
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