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山西省臨汾市克城中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題18.–ThisisthefirsttimeI_____pictureswithyou.–Nowitistimethatyou______apictureforme.A.took,tookB.havetaken,tookC.took,havetaken
D.hastaken,take參考答案:B略2.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthelecturegivenbythefamousprofessoreasy______.
A.understanding
B.understood
C.tobeunderstood
D.tounderstand參考答案:D3.—Youcleanedtheroomsyesterday?—Yes.They
fortwomonths.A.haven’tbeencleaned
B.didn’t
cleanC.hadn’tbeencleaned
D.hadn’t
cleaned參考答案:C4.--Whatkindof
makes3Gcellphonessopopularwithyoungpeople?
--Videocommunication,Ithink.
A.mark
B.sign
C.symbol
D.feature參考答案:D5.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You________yoursweaterinsideout.A.
hadworn
B.
wore
C.
werewearing
D.arewearing參考答案:D6.Itwas
terribleearthquakeand
numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a;the
B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;a參考答案:A7.Heisthesortoffriendwhowill________youthroughthickandthin.A.standout
B.standfor
C.standback D.standby參考答案:D8.Everybody,comeon!Joinusandkeepfit!Oursloganisthat____youare,______youare!A.healthier;wealthier
B.thehealthier;thewealthierC.healthy;wealthy
D.themorehealthy;themorewealthy參考答案:B9.Thereare______flowersshownintheparkand______peoplegotohavealookAvariousof,alotof
Baplentyof,many
Cvarietiesof,many
Dquiteafew,quitealittle參考答案:C略10.It’simportantforustoemployawordoraphraseaccordingtothe_____inlanguagestudies.A.situation B.expression C.condition D.translation參考答案:A略11.Itwaswithgreatjoy_____hereceivedthenewsthathislostdaughterhadbeenfound.A.because
B.which
C.since
D.that參考答案:D12.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI_____thecloth______well.A.havetold;washes
B.
havebeentold;washesC.wastold;washed
D.
havebeentold;iswashed參考答案:B13.Maybeyouarein___trouble,butdon’tlose_____heartinfaceofdifficulty.A./;
/
B.the;/
C.the;the
D./;the參考答案:A14.Willyoupleasesparemesomeink?Ihave______it.A.rundownof
B.runoutof
C.runoutfromD.runoff參考答案:B15.-----Wouldyoumindmycomingoverandhavingalookatyournewgarden?Mylittleson’scuriousaboutthoserosesyougrow.-----_______.You’rewelcome.A.Yes,Ido
B.Nevermind
C.Yes,please
D.Notatall參考答案:D16.—Weusuallygohikingforvacation.Ilikeit,butIwanttotrysomethingmorechallengingthisyear.—_____A.Cheerup!
B.Likewhat?
C.Takecare.
D.Let’sgo.
參考答案:B17.Heaskedme________withme.A.whatthematteris
B.whatthematerwasC.what’sthematter
D.whatwasthematter參考答案:D二、新的題型18.TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.
32
Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.
33
Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner.Buttrynottodoso.
34
Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituationbypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.35
Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylonganswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse.
36
Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.參考答案:32.D33.B34.F35.C36.G32.D根據(jù)上句“therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowedwhenonline”,可知本處“最基本的規(guī)則是:舍身處地想一想別人的感受”承接上文,符合語境。故選D。33.B根據(jù)上句“Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread(如果感覺回答不行可以不斷重寫重讀)”,本處“直到自己感覺面對別人的時候舒服了”承接上文,符合語境。故選B。34.F根據(jù)上句“Buttrynottodoso”,本處談應(yīng)該這樣做,“這時你可以不理他,或用一個軟件屏住他的信息”,符合語境,故選F。35.C根據(jù)下句“offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate(當(dāng)別人問你該如何做如何交流時你應(yīng)該主動提供意見)”,本處“每個人都曾經(jīng)是網(wǎng)絡(luò)的新手”符合語境。故選C。36.G根據(jù)上句“Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn'tgiveyoulicensetocorrecteveryoneelse(你有禮貌并非你就有權(quán)去改正別人的錯誤)”,本處“如果你決定告訴別人的錯誤,請有禮貌的指出”承接上文,符合語境。故選G。【備注】本文講述的是網(wǎng)絡(luò)交流的一些規(guī)則。要尊敬別人,要站在別人的立場上看待問題,對于一些粗魯?shù)男袨橐侠淼貙Υ?。三、閱讀理解19.LeavingHanoionafiercelyhotsummerday,afteranhourbyair,LuangPrabanggraduallyappearsbelowourairplanewings.Fromafewhundredmetersabove,myfirstimpressionofthisUNESCO-listedheritage(遺產(chǎn))isanareaofgreenlandandmountains,surroundedbysnakingrivers.Encircledbymountains,theformerroyalcapitalofLuangPrabangismorethanjustthecountry'spicture-perfectshowpiece.TravelerswillbeattractedtoLuangPrabangbythecity'stimelesspeacefulnesswithitsshinyBuddhisttemples,Frenchcolonialarchitectureandfriendlypeople.TouristsvisitingLuangPrabangshouldn'tmissthechancetoseeoneofthemostsacred(神圣的)Laotraditions,takbat,ortheBuddhistalmsgivingritual(儀式),whichdatesbacktothe14thcentury.AsthesunrisesinLuangPrabang,hundredsofBuddhistmonksdepartfromtheirtemplestogathertheirdailyofferings,whichmostcommonlyarerice,freshfruitandtraditionalsweetsnacks.Thedailyalmsgatheringbeginsonthemainstreetbeforespreadingtoallthesidestreets.Ourgroupofsixgotoutofourcomfybedsat5amtojoinotherlocalresidentsandtouriststoofferalmstothemonks.Wekneeledbytheroadsideinfrontofthe3NagasHotelonthemainstreetwithbigbasketsofsteamedstickyrice,waitingquietlyuntilmonksofallagespassedbytoacceptourgifts.ThedailyritualgivesyouawonderfulopportunitytoexperienceanancientLaotradition.However,therearesomestrictrulesifyouwishtojointheevent.Firstly,shoulders,chestsandlegsmustbecoveredinmodestclothingasamarkofrespect.Youshouldalsoremainasuitabledistancefromthemonks.Photographsmaybetaken,butfromadistanceandneveruseacameraflash.Theritualhastobeperformedinsilence.Talkingtoortouchingthemonksatanytime,evenwhenmakinganoffering,isnotallowed.Anothermust-domorningactivityistovisitthelocalmarket,whereyoucanseethegenerositythatMotherNatureoffersthisdreamyland.Whilewalkingthroughthemorningmarket,locatedwithinalongandnarrowhamlet,Iwasexcitedtoseeallkindsofproductsfromthenearbyriverandjungle:someill-fatedsquirrelslyingnexttofreshbambooshoots,differentkindsofwildmushroomsandvegetablesdisplayedonbananaleavesandgiantrivercatfishinbaskets.AlthoughLuangPrabangissmall,therearemanythingstoseehere.ActivetravelerscangetupcloseandpersonalwithLaos'gentlegiantsattheelephantconservationcamportakeinsomescenesofriversidelifewithacruiseorkayakexcursionontherivers.Twowaterfallsthatareperfectforpicnickinginthefoothillsnearby,andclassesareavailableintraditionalcrafts.39.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetakbat?A.Thedailyalmsgatheringbeginsonallthesidestreets.B.Touriststakephotographs,usingacameraflashiftoodark.C.Touristskneelbytheroadside,waitingquietlyformonks'gifts.D.Touristsremainasuitabledistancefromthemonksandkeepsilent.40.WhatimpressionwillLuangPrabangmostprobablyleaveontourists?A.Ancientandattractive.
B.Modernandcharming.C.Largeandmysterious.
D.Distantandpoor.41.IfyouvisitthelocalmarketinLuangPrabang,youwillfind
.A.peoplethereare
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