2024屆寧波市北侖區(qū)中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案

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I.單項選擇

1、一I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.

—Great!Butdon*tforgettotellthem__________.

A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival

B.whatkindofraceisoftenheld

C.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon

D.howdopeoplecelebrateit

2、一isyourmother?

——Sheisinthekitchen.

A.WhereB.WhatC.WhenD.How

3、一Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.King?

——No,Itbeher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.

A.canB.mayC.can9tD.must

4、Wastesorting（分類）hasbeenaroundforyearsinChina.Ifyouhavefoodwaste,youwillmostprobablythrowitinto

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor

C.Both;andD.Either;or

6、Thereisonlyoneposition.ThebosshastochooseJack__Tomtobeamanager.

A.both;andB.neither;nor

C.either;orD.notonly;butalso

7、--Lefsgoswimmingafterschool!

—?Callmeatanytime.

A.WaitamomentB.Soundsgood

C.Thatdepends.D.Whatfor

8、…Haveyouseen________filmTheWanderingEarthinwhichWuJingplaystheleadrole?

-"Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuchexcitingsciencefictionfilm.

A.a;anB.the;/C.a;/D.the;an

9、一__________didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?

——Byworkinghardallthetime.

A.WhatB.When

C.HowD.Why

10、—Mum,canIthrowawaytheoldclock?Weitformanyyears.

--No,youcan't.Itstillworkswellandremembersavingisgetting.

A.haveboughtB.havehadC.bought

II.完形填空

11、Mary,JohnandRickaretalkingabout1theywanttodowhentheygrow2

Marysays,“Iwanttobea3Fmgoingtowritealotofbooks.”

“I'mgoingtobeafamous4,“saysJohn?"I'mgoingtoplaybasketballinsummer5footballinautumn.I

lovesportssomuch!”

“Oh,yes,"saysMary.66Ialsowanttobecomeafamoustennisstar.Iwanttoownacastle（城堡），“Marysaysinthe

end."Tennisstarsalways6alotofmoney.MaybeIwillbecomeagreattennisplayer!

“That7good.AndIthinkIamgoingtobeacarpenter（木匠）.I*mgoingto8acabin（木屋）myself,

andIcan9initinwinter,"saysRick.

“Iamgoingtoliveinalighthouse（燈塔）bythesea,“saysJohn.“ThenIcango10everyday.”

1.A.whatB.whoC.where

2.A.inB.upC.on

3.A.writerB.doctorC.runner

4.A.runnerB.reporterC.athlete

5.A.butB.forC.and

6.A.spendB.buyC.make

7.A.soundsB.soundslikeC.isgoingtosound

8.A.buyB.buildC.take

9.A.eatB.liveC.dance

10.A.shoppingB.readingC.swimming

in.語法填空

12、A：LiPing,haveyouseenthesciencefictionfilmuTheWanderingEarth,9（流浪地球）recently?

B：Yes,Ihave.IsawitduringtheSpringFestival.

A：ItwasreportedthattheHimwasgreat.Whatdoesittellabout?

B：Ittellsastoryabouthumans,threatened(威脅)byadyingandswellingsun,buildverylargeenginestopush

theplanetoutofthesolarsystem,startingacenturies-longjourneyinsearchofanewsun.

A：Youmeanourearthisingreatdangerandweshouldtrytosaveit,right?

B：Yes,quiteright.Asweallknow,withthe2,ofmodernagricultureandindustry,moreandmorepollutionis

produced.Weallshouldhaveastrongsenseof3,protection.Orwehumanswon'tfindplacestolivein.

A：Sure.Butinyouropinion,what4,ofpollutionarethere?

B：Therearemany.Themostimportantonesarewater,airandlandpollution.

A：Canyoutellmewhatcausedwaterpollutionandhowweshouldsolvetheseproblems?

B：Aswecansee,peopleare5^_litterintotheriverandfactoriesareputtingwasteintotheriver,sowaterispolluted.

Ithinkweshouldrequireourgovernmenttoclosedownthosefactoriesandcallonpeopletocleanuptheriverand

6.everykindofpollution.

A：Doyouhaveanyideasforsolvingtheairpollution?

B：Well,tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ofcourse,ridingabikeisalsoa

goodchoice.Ifsgoodforhealthandit7,costsanything!

A：Whatelsecanwedotohelpsavetheearth?

B：Nothingiswasteifwehavea8.mind.Wecanputthosethingswedon'tneedtogooduse.Wecanrethink,

reuseandrecyclethem!

A：Anygoodexamplestosharewithme?

B：WecanlearnfromAmyHays,amostunusualwomanintheUK.Shelivesinahousethatshebuilt9.outof

rubbish.JessicaWongfromHongKongmadehandbagsbyusingoldclothes,especiallyoldjeans.Bothofthemaregood

atrecyclingandtheyarea(n)1。,tousall.

A：They'regreat!Ifonlywejointogethertofightagainstpollutionandlearntorecycle,wewillmakeadifferenceand

leadtoabetterearth

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Henrywasanofficeworkerinabigcity.Heworkedveryhardandenjoyedtravelinginhisholidays.

Heusuallywenttotheseaside,butoneyearhesawanadvertisementinanewspaper.66Enjoycountrylife.Spendafew

weeksatWestHillFarm.Goodfood.Freshair.Horseriding.Walking.Fishing.Cheapandinteresting.^

“ThissoundsagoodideaJhethought."I'llspendamonthatWestHillFarm.IthinkIcanenjoyhorseriding,walking

andfishing.They'llmakeachangefromsittingbytheseasideandswimming.”

Hewrotetothefarmer.IntheletterhesaidthathewouldliketospendallofJulythere.ThenonthefirstofJuly,heleft

forWestHillFarm.

Butfourdayslater,hereturnedhome.

“WhatwaswrongwithWestHillFarm?”hisbestfriend,Ed,askedhim.“Didn'tyouenjoycountrylife?”

“Countrylifewasverygood,“Henrysaid."Buttherewasanotherproblem.”

“Oh?What?”

“Well,“hesaid,“thefirstdayIwasthereasheepdied,andwehadroastmuttonfordinner.”

“What'swrongwiththat?”Edasked.“Freshmeatisthebest.”

“Iknow,butontheseconddayacowdied,andwehadroastbeeffordinner.”

“Luckyyou!”

“Youdon'tunderstand,"Henrysaid,“onthethirddayapigdiedandwehadroastporkfordinner.”

“Adifferentmeateveryday,“Edsaidloudly,“andyouarecomplaining!”

“Letmefinish/9Henrysaid.66onthefourthdaythefarmerdied,andIdidn'tdare（敢）stayfordinner!”

1.HowdidHenryfindoutaboutthefarm?

A.Hesawitinanewspaperadvertisement.

B.Hisbestfriendtoldhim.

C.Hewrotetothefarmer.

D.Maybehelearneditfromtheradio.

2.Henrycamebackhomeseveraldayslaterbecause.

A.hedidn'tlikethecountrylifeatall

B.thefarmerwasn'tfriendlytohim

C.hisholidaywasover

D.hethoughthemighthavetoeatthefarmer

3.“???andyouarecomplaining!”,theword“complain”means.

A.夸獎B.說三道四

C.抱怨D.故弄玄虛

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Edcouldeatadifferentkindofmeateveryday.

B.Henrythoughthecouldenjoyachange.

C.Henrycouldn*tthinkofanythingelsetodo,sohewenttothefarm.

D.Thefarmerdiedbecauseofthebadmeatheate.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Whatabeautifulfarm!B.Haveagoodtime.

C.AshortholidayD.Henryandthefarmer.

B

14、OntheSolomonIslandsintheSouthPacific,somevillagerscutdowntreesinaspecialway.Ifatreeistoolarge

tobecutdownwithanax,theytrysomethingelse-yelling（口U喊）atit.Woodsmenwithspecialpowersclimbupatree

atdawnandyellatitatthetopoftheirvoices.Theycontinuedoingthisfor30days.After30days,thetreediesandfalls

over.Itseemsliketheyellingkillsthespiritofthetree.Accordingtothevillagers,italwaysworks.

It*stoobadtheydon*thavetheadvantagesofmoderntechnologyandascientificmind.

Nomatterhowtruethestoryactuallyis,itremindsmeofsomething.Ioftenyellatmywife,thetelephoneand

workers.AndsometimesIevenyellattheTV,thenewspaperandmychildren.I*vebeenknowntoshakemyfist（拳頭）

andyellattheskyattimes.Peoplelikemecanoftenbeseenaroundus.

Themannextdooryellsathiscaralot.AndthissummerIheardhimyellataladderformostofanafternoon.We

modem,educatedpeopleyellattraffic,bills,banksandmachines.Machinesandrelativesgetyelledatthemost.

Itdoesn*tdomuchgood.Machinesandthingsjustsitthere.Evenkickingitdoesn*tusuallyhelp.Asforpeople,well,

theSolomonIslandersmayhaveapoint.Yellingatlivingthingsdoestendtokillthespiritinthem.Sticksandstones

maybreakourbones,butwordswillbreakourhearts.

1.HowdotheSolomonvillagerscutdownaverylargetree?

A.Byusingaspecialax.B.Byusingthepowerofnature.

C.Byusingamysteriouspower.D.Byyellingatthetreeforamonth.

2.FromParagraph3,welearnthatthewriterseemstobe.

A.akindmanB.anicefather

C.abusyhusbandD.animpatientboss

3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutyellinginlife?

A.It*sgoodforeverything.B.Itsolvestrafficproblems.

C.Itmakesmachineswork.D.Itdoesnogoodtopeople.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Yellingcansolveallproblems.

B.Yellingatotherswillneverhurttheirspirit.

C.It*scommonforpeopletoyellatthingsaroundthem.

D.SolomonIslandersneveruseanaxtocutdowntrees.

5.Whatdoesthestorywanttotellus?

A.Yellinghurtsbothsides.B.Everyonelikesyelling.

C.SolomonIslandersareverystupid.D.Everylivingthinghasitsownspirit.

C

15、Helpingyourchildtoreadandwriteathomewillimproveyourchild'sskillsandconfidence--itwillalsobetter

equip（裝備）themforlearningintheclassroomenvironment.Readingandwritingskillsareneededbyeverychildin

everysubjectineveryyearoftheirschoollifeandoutsideschool.Asparents,youcanplayanimportantrolein

improvingyourchildren'sliteracy（讀寫能力）bypracticingreading,writing,spellingandspeakingwiththemoutside

school.Thiskit（工具箱）includesanumberoftipsonhowtohelp.Bylistening,askingquestions,givinginformation,and

readingwithyourchildoutsideschoolhours--youcanmakeadifference.Studentswhoimprovetheirreadingand

writingwillincreasetheirvocabularyandtheirabilitytouseEnglishcorrectly.Thiskitincludestipsonhowtohelp

yourchildtoread,writeandspell,suchas:

readingaloudeachnight

includingchildrenineverydayconversations

listeningtoyourchild

readingyourchild'swriting

usingadictionary

encouragingyourchildtotalkabouteventsthatdon'tinvolvetheparents

tryingnottoaskquestionsthatrequirea“yes”or“no”answer

practicingreadingandwritingbyfillinginforms,writingletters,sendingcards,ore-mails.

ThePremier'sReadingChallengeisalsoawonderfulwaytoencourageyourchildtoread.Youcanhelpyourchildby

encouraginghimorhertojointheChallengeanddiscussthebookstheyarereading.

1.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor.

A.childrenB.parentsC.studentsD.teachers

2.Fromthispassageweknowparentscanhelptheirchildrenimprove?

A.listeningandwritingskills

B.readingandlisteningskills

C.listeningandspeakingskills

D.readingandwritingskills

3.isNOTmentionedinthetipsabove.

A.Readingaloudeachnight

B.JoiningtheEnglishclub

C,Readingyourchild'swriting

D.Writinglettersande-mails

4.Helpingyourchildrenreadandwritecan't.

A.replacetheirteacher

B.makethemuseEnglishcorrectly

C,increasetheirvocabulary

D.improvetheirconfidence

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HelpingYourChildReadandWrite

B.HowtoReadandWrite

C.PracticeReadingandWriting

D.HowtoTeachYourChild

D

16、Peoplearealwaysafraidofmakingmistakes.Butsometimesit*snotbadtomakemistakes,andhereiswhy.

Atfirst,mistakesareaclearsignthatyouaretryingnewthings.It*salwaysgoodtotrynewthings,becausewhenyou

aretryingnewthingsyouaregrowing.Ifyounevertrynewthings,howcanyouimprove?Howcanyoucreate?The

simpleansweris,“Youcan't."Lookaroundyou,everythingyouseeistheresultofsomeonetryingnewthings.

Anothergoodthingaboutmistakesisthis:whenyouaremakingmistakes,youarelearning.Considerthis:Edisonfailed

10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb.Whenhewasaskedhowhefelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathe

hadn'tfailed10,000times,butratherhadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn*twork.

Finally,whenyoumakeamistake,youarethatmuchclosertosuccess.Why?Becauseyouhavesaidwhatyoushould

say,andyouhavedonewhatyoushoulddo.Everytimeyoumakeamistake,youareclosertosuccess.Butitdoesn*t

meanthatyoucanmakemistakeswithoutthin-king.Instead,whenyoutrynewthingsyouhavetothinkthemover,so

thatyoucankeepawayfromsomeunne-cessarymistakes.

Weshouldn*tspendallourtimeandmoneyontheonlyoneway,butusethemcorrectly.Becauseourtimeandmoney

arelimited（有限的）.

Thereisanoldsaying,uIfyouarenotmakingmistakes,youarenottryinghardenough."Sogobravelyandmake

mistakes.Andlearn.Andgrow.Andsucceed.

1.Ifyouaremakingamistake,thatmeans_______.

A.you*recarefulB.you*rekind

C.you*regrowingD.youknownothing

2.Ifyounevertrynewthings,youcan*t?

A.improveB.createC.spendD.AandB

3.AfterEdisonfailed10,000times,he.

A.gaveup

B.inventedthelightbulb

C,inventedthecomputer

D.invented10,000newthings

4.Whenyoumakeamistake,youarecloserto.

A.timeB.moneyC.successD.everything

5.What*sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Nevermakemistakes.

B?Youcanmakemistakeswithoutthinking.

C.Sometimesit*sgoodtomakemistakes.

D.Makingmistakesisterrible.

E

17、Apoorboylivedinasmalltown.Hesoldgoodsfromdoortodoortopayforschool.Oneday,hehadonlyonecent

left,andhewashungry.Hedecidedthathewouldaskforamealatthenexthouse.However,whenayoungwoman

openedthedoor,theboywasshy,sohejustaskedforsomewater.Thewomanknewhewashungry,soshebroughthim

alargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchshouldIpayforit?”“Youwon*tpayforit.My

motherhastoldmethatitisgoodtohelpthepeoplewhoareintrouble/1shereplied.Theboysaid,"ThenIthankyou

frommyheart."Astheboyleftthathouse,hefeltstronger.Heknewhehadmanythingstodo.

Manyyearslater,theyoungwomanbecameill.Thelocaldoctorscouldn*tsaveher.Peoplehadtosendhertoabigcity.

Whenthedoctorknewwhothewomanwas,hewasexcitedandtriedhisbesttosaveherlife.Hesucceeded.Thewoman

neededtopayforthemedicalbill.Thedoctorlearnedthatshecouldn*taffordit.Sohewrotesomethingdownonthe

medicalbill.Thewomanreadthebill,nYouhavepaiditwithaglassofmilk."

1.Thepoorboysoldgoodsfromdoortodoorbecause

A.hehadnomoneyleft

B.heneededmoneytobuysomefood

C.hewantedtoraisemoneyforProjectHope

D.hehadtomakemoneyforhisschool

2.Whywastheyoungwomansenttoahospitalinabigcity?

A.Becauseshewasseriouslyill.

B.Becauseshehadlotsofmoney.

C.Becauseshewantedtovisitthedoctor.

D.Becausesheknewthepoorboyworkedthere.

3.Fromthepassagewecanknowthedoctor(thepoorboy)?

A.lettheyoungwomanpayforthebill

B.wasalwaysthankfulfortheyoungwoman*skindness

C.didn'tremembertheyoungwoman

D.failedtosavetheyoungwoman*slife

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Theyoungwomanhadabadmother.

B.Thepoorboyaskedforsomemoney.

C.Theyoungwomanandhermotherwerebothkindtoothers.

D.Thepoorboybecameafamousengineerwhenhegrewup.

5.Whafsthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthearticle?

A.AKindMotherB.ALovelyYoungWoman

C.APoorBoyD.AGlassofMilk

F

18、Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youwillprobablyseealotofteenagers.Today,manyteenagersareoverweight,

andsomeofthisisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefoodwithalotoffat,oil,saltandsugar.

PeopleoftencallthiskindoffoodUjunkfood”.

Butbadeatinghabitsgobeyondfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon'thavebreakfastbefore

theygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon'thaveapropermealforlunch.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,scientists

foundthatovertwo-thirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowahealthydietTheydidn9tlikevegetables,andmanyofthem

didn'tliketoeatfruits.Theypreferredtoeatfoodwithalotofsalt,sugarorfat.

Parentstodayalsoworryabouttheirchildren'sdietSomedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:

Teenagersshouldn'teattoomuchjunkfood.

Teenagersshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuchsalt.Saltcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.

Teenagersshouldeatfoodwithlessfat,oilandsugar.

Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitsandvegetableseveryday.Fruitsandvegetablesarerichinvitaminsandhavelittlefat.

Teenagersneedtodrinkmoremilk.Milkwillhelptheirbonesgrow.

Teenagersneedtoeatbreakfasteveryday.Thisisgoodfortheirbodyandmind.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Themainreasonwhymanyteenagersareoverweightisthatthey

eattoomuch?

A.milkandsugarB.fruitsandsugar

C.vegetablesandsaltD.fat,oil,saltandsugar

2.Inarecentsurveyatoneschool,whatdidthescientistsfind?

A.Teenagersdon'thavebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.

B.Teenagershaveabadeatinghabits.

C.Teenagersdon'tlikeeatingvegetables.

D.Teenagersdon'thaveapropermealforlunch.

3.Whyismilkimportanttous?

A.Becauseitwillhelpthebonestogrow.

B.Becauseitisgoodforthebodyandmind.

C.Becauseitiswithlessfat,oilandsugar.

D,Becauseitisjunkfood.

4.Inthispassage,doctorsadviseteenagerstoeatmore.

A.foodwithlesssaltandmilkB.foodwithmuchfatandsugar

C.vegetablesandfruitsD.foodwithnosaltandoil

5