外研版（三年級起點）六年級下冊英語Module6學案重點單詞 詞匯名詞space太空spaceship宇宙飛船taikonaut（中國的）太空人，宇航員seed種子model模型動詞got(get的過去式)得到，收到finish結(jié)束，完成decide決定brought(bring的過去式)拿來，帶來形容詞interested感興趣的paper紙做的，紙質(zhì)的national國家的，民族的其他home回家first最初（的），第一次（的）（一）.動詞過去式分為規(guī)則動詞和不規(guī)則動詞。（二）.注意：過去式的句子一般末尾有ago,yesterday,before,lastSunday等。1.規(guī)則動詞變化:1)一個單詞末尾沒有e，用在過去式的句子里要加ed；2）一個單詞末尾有e，用在過去式的句子里直接加上d；3）一個單詞末尾有y，用在過去式的句子里要把y變成i再加ed2.不規(guī)則的特殊記，am/iswas；arewere；dodid;gowentbuybought;fallfell;havehad;getgotlearnlearntteachtaughtsendsent,givegavecancouldwritewrotedrinkdrankdrivedroveseesawwearworemakemaderiderodetelltoldtaketookflyflewbeebecamespend–spentdrawdrewcancouldcan’tcouldn’tsaysaidtraveltravelledswimswambeginbeganrunranloselostforgetforgotspeakspokebreak–brokebuild–builtputputcutcuteatatefindfound重點短語 1.alotofthings許多東西2.welehome歡迎回家3.ontheearth在地球上4.spacetravel太空旅行5.beinterestedin對……感興趣6.picturesofspaceship宇宙飛船的圖片7.apaperspaceship一艘紙質(zhì)的宇宙飛船8.bringback帶回9.aChinesespaceship一艘中國宇宙飛船10.aChinesetaikonaut一名中國宇航員11.thefirsttime第一次12.buyalotofthings買許多東西13.get...from從...那得到...14.buy+人+物=buy+物+for+人買某人某物...15.be(am/is/are)interestedin對...感興趣16.show+人把...給某人看17.ask+人todo...讓某人做...18.learnalotabout...學習很多關(guān)于...的知識19.decideto+動詞原形決定做...20.give...to把...給某人21.thank...for...因為...謝謝某人22.makeamodelof…做一個...的模型23.thenameofthe…...的名字是...24.forthefirsttime第一次25.Ittookusto...它把我們帶到...26.goaround圍著...旋轉(zhuǎn)27.traveltospaceina...乘坐...進入太空28.goaway走開29.thenationalflagofChina中國國旗30.someseeds一些種子重點語法句型介紹禮物人+bought/gave+人+apresent.Itwasa（n）+禮物名稱.·Simon’smumboughtDamingapresent.Itwasabook.西蒙的媽媽給大明買了一件禮物。它是一本書。·LinglingboughtSamapresent.Itwasapen.玲玲給薩姆買了一件禮物。它是一支鋼筆。易錯易錯點1雙賓語的搭配錯因分析：對常見的可以加雙賓語的動詞的搭配掌握不牢。常用結(jié)構(gòu)有“buy/give/show+人+物”，或者“buy+物+for+人”，“give/show+物+to+人”，當物是代詞時，只可以用第二種表達形式?！さ淅ぃǎ?.Iboughtadress_______mymum.A.toB.forC.with（）2.Pleasegive________.A.ittomeB.meitC.Samit·解析·1.buy后加雙賓語時，與介詞for搭配，故選擇B。2.give后加雙賓語，當物是代詞時，只能用“give+物+to+人”，故選擇A。易錯點2beinterestedin后動詞形式錯誤錯因分析：未掌握in后面的動詞形式。in是介詞，后如果加動詞，要用動名詞形式做賓語?！さ淅ぃǎ〩eisveryinterestedin_______thedrums.A.playB.playsC.playing·解析·句意為“他對打鼓非常感興趣”。play為動詞，in后的動詞要用動名詞形式做賓語，故選擇C。重點句子：1.Whatdidyoubuyontheearth?你在地球上買了什么？2.ItwasDaming’sbirthdayyesterday.昨天是Daming的生日。3.Hegotmanypresentsfromhisfamilyandfriends.他從朋友和家人那里得到了很多禮物。4.Itwasabookaboutspacetravel.這是一本關(guān)于太空旅行的書。5.Damingisveryinterestedinspacetravel.Daming對太空旅行很感興趣。6.Damingaskedhimtoreadthebookwithhim.Daming讓他和他一起看這本書。7.Inthebook,theysawmanypicturesofspaceshipsfromChina,RussiaandtheUS.在書里，他們看到了來自中國，俄羅斯，美國的的宇宙飛船的圖片。8.Thentheydecidedtomakeapaperspaceshiptogether。然后他們決定一起做個紙質(zhì)的宇宙飛船。9.Damingthankedherforthebirthdaypresent.Daming謝謝她的生日禮物。10.DamingandSimonmadeamodelofaChinesespaceship.Daming和Simon做了一個中國宇宙飛船的模型。11.In2003,ittookaChinesetaikonautintospaceforthefirsttime.在2003年，它第一次把一個中國宇航員送入了太空。12.IttookthenationalflagofChinaandsomeseedstoo.它也帶了一面中國國旗和一些種子。知識點自測一、選出與句中畫線單詞同類的一項。()1.Xiaoyongmadeamodelplaneyesterday.A.basket B.bicycle C.seed()2.Sheputstheheninthebasket.A.cow B.flower C.flag()3.Areyouinterestedindrawing?A.national B.space C.home()4.Hewasthefirstmantothemoon.A.finish B.third C.model()5.Ittookustotheearth.A.getting B.bought C.buy二、單項選擇。()1.ShenzhouVtookaChinese________spaceforthefirsttime.A.in B.into C.for()2.Please________yourbookaboutspacetravel.A.bringing B.bring C.brought()3.DamingaskedSimon________thebookwithhim.A.read B.toread C.reading()4.Heisvery________incollectingstamps.A.interested B.interest C.interesting()5.Mymum________alotofthingsyesterday.A.isbuying B.bought C.buys()6.Theearthgoes________thesun.A.with B.from C.around()7.Please________thebook________her.A.gives；to B.give；to C.gave；in()8.It'sabook________spacetravel.A.about B.off C.at()9.—What________she________lastweek?—Shemadeakite.A.does；do B.did；do C.did；did()10.—Didyou________akiteforyourbrother?—Yes，I________.A.tobuy；do B.bought；didn'tC.buy；did三、用所給單詞的適當形式填空。WuYongandhisparents1.________(be)busylastweekend.He2.________(visit)hisgrandmotheronSaturday.It3.________(be)hisgrandma'sbirthday.Hisparents4.________(buy)apresentforher.They5.________(cook)noodlestogether.Intheevening，they6.________(watch)TV.OnSunday，WuYifan7.________(wash)clothesand8.________(clean)hisroom.He9.________(be)sotired.Sointheevening，he10.________(go)tobedveryearly.知識點自測參考答案一、1.B2.A3.A4.B5.B二、1.B2.B3.B點撥：asksb.todosth.“邀請某人做某事”。4.A點撥：beinterested