廣東省2024年中考英語模擬卷03

（考試時(shí)間：60分鐘試卷滿分：90分）

四、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

通讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求，在各小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答

案。

WhentheSpringFestivalcomes,redflowersbloom（開）onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,thesearenot

realflowers.Butinthecoldofwinter,thesewonderfulflowersbring31tous.Theyaremadebymy

grandma32isnowaged70.Withafewcuts,shechangesapieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.

Whenmygrandmawasyoung,she33clumsy（笨拙的）inthevillage.But34acoldwinter

night,shesawsomebeautifulredpaperartworksonhernewneighbor'swindows.Shewassointerestedinitand

decided35fromherneighbor.

36ofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshekepton37.

Ittook10years38mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully（嫻熟地）.Theredflowers,blooming

likeburningfire,lightup39world.Now,everyoneinthevillagerespectsher.Mygrandma'sstoryhas

shownmewhat40torealizeone'sdream.

31.A.warmthB.warmlyC.warm

32.A.whoseB.whichC.who

33.A.hadconsideredB.considersC.wasconsidered

34.A.onB.inC.at

35.A.tolearnB.learningC.learned

36.A.TonB.TonsC.Ton飛

37.A.practiceB.topracticeC.practicing

38.A.afterB.beforeC.while

39.A.sheB.herC.hers

40.A.doesittakeB.ittookC.ittakes

五、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

1

Therearemanyfestivalsaroundtheworld.DadshaveFather9sDay.MumshaveMother'sDay.Butdoour

grandparentshavea41?Yes,theydo.

TheDoubleNinthFestivalisa42dayforoldpeopleinChina.ThefestivalisonlunarSeptember9th.

Onthisday,peopleshow43andrespect（尊敬）fortheirgrandparents.

RespectingoldpeopleisatraditioninChina.TherearemanywaysforChinesepeopleto44their

respect.Whenanoldpersonentersaroom,everyoneshouldstandup.Also,peopleareintroducedfromthe45

totheyoungest.Whenwegivesomethingtoanoldperson,twohandsareused.Theoldusuallydon'thavetobuy

ticketsforbusesandyoungpeoplealways46theirseatstooldpeopleonacrowdedsubwayorbus.

However,inwesterncountries,oldpeoplehave47lifestylesfromthoseinChina.Theydon,toften

livewiththeirchildren-theylive48.Theydon'twanttogethelpfrom49.Theyevendon'twant

tobeofferedseatsbyothers.

Westernersstillrespectoldpeople.Forholidays,familiesusually50atthegrandparents9homes.A

greatsmileandawarmhugareenoughforgrownchildrentoshowtheirrespect.

41.A.houseB.festivalC.partnerD.relative

42.A.boringB.simpleC.specialD.surprising

43.A.loveB.interestC.hopeD.invitation

44.A.stopB.expressC.findD.refuse

45.A.richestB.tallestC.oldestD.strongest

46.A.offerB.lendC.sellD.take

47.A.usualB.strangeC.sameD.different

48.A.wiselyB.easilyC.aloneD.sadly

49.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers

50.A.growupB.getoffC.makeupD.gettogether

六、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）

A

Coralreefs（珊瑚礁）areimportanttoseacreatures.Aboutaquarterofalloceanlifedependsoncoralreefsat

somepointintheirlife.However,thisyear,highsea-surfacetemperatureshavekilledalargenumberofcoralreefs

aroundtheworld.

2

InDapengBay,thedevelopmentofcoralreefsisnotsatisfactory.Comparedwithhealthyreefs,theonesin

DapengBayshowbigdifferences.First,healthyreefshavesmallareaswhicharehometoseacreatures,while

unhealthyreefsarecoveredbyseaplants.Second,theymakedifferentsounds.Healthyreefswithplentyofsea

creaturesproducemanykindsofsounds,likeabandplayingmusicpiecesintheocean.However,brokenreefswith

fewerkindsofseacreaturesaremuchquieter.Theycancausewhalestolosedirectionandevenswimtothecoast.

Therecentwhalestrandings（擱淺）inDapengBayareprobablyrelatedtothestateofcoralreefs.Unfriendly

environmentalactivitiesdoharmtothereefsandbreakthefoodweb,changingthewhales9wayofliving.Water

withhighnutrient（營養(yǎng)）levelsandcitylightinghavealsomadethewhalesswimclosertothecoast.

Thebeautifulcoralreefsarevaluableforsupportingoceanlife....

51.Whathaveledtothedeathofcoralreefsthisyear?

A.Oceananimals.B.Aboutaquarterofalloceanlife.

C.Seacreatures.D.Highsea-surfacetemperatures.

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ones"inParagraph2referto?

A.CoralReefs.B.Seaplants.C.Musicpieces.D.Smallareas.

53.Whatcanwelearnaboutunhealthycoralreefs?

A.Theymakeloudersounds.B.Morewhalesswimaroundthem.

C.Seaplantsgrowalloverthem.D.Theyhelpwhalesfindtheirway.

54.Whatmaythewritercontinuetotalkaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Waystostopwhalestranding.B.Actionstoprotectthecoralreefs.

C.Solutionstothecitylightingproblem.D.Reasonsforhighsea-surfacetemperatures.

55.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Inafilmreview.B.Inasciencereport.

C.Inatravelguide.D.Inanartmagazine.

B

Nowadays,moreandmorechildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingmobilephones.Itmakesparentsfeel

worried.Inordertogetthechildrenoutoftheroom,thecommunityisgoingtoorganizeacampthissummer.

3

We'vecreatedahandbookyoucandownloadherehttp://www..Itanswersmanyofthe

questionsparentsandcampershaveaboutDECSummerCamp.Asyou'vealreadysignedupyourkidforthis

camp,youcancheckyouremailboxforacopyofthehandbookaswell.Pleasereviewitandgetintouchwithus

at569-985ifyouhavequestions.

Camphouses

Abouttenpeopleshareawoodhouse,includingacoachandacampvolunteer.Ageneralbathhouseiswithin

200feetofeachhouse.Thesizeofahousemaynotbethesame.

CampRules

1.Money:SpendingmoneyisNOTneededatcampwithnoplacetospendit.Moneyandallvaluablesshould

remainathome.

2.Electronics（電子產(chǎn)品）：ElectronicslikemobilephonesandcomputergamesareNOTallowedatcamp.

Thesewillbetakenawayandreturnedtothecamperwhenthecampends.

SampleSchedules

Generally,campersgetupat7:00amandhaveanearlybirdactivitylikeswimmingorfishing.Afterbreakfast,

thereareactivitiesuntillunch.Thesemayincludeenvironmentallessonsorbiologyexperiments.Awildlife

biologistmayguidethecampers.Afterlunch,therearemoreactivities,suchashiking（徒步），boating,orfield

trips.Takinganightwalk,starwatching,playinggamesandlisteningtostoriesaroundacampfire（營火）are

amongthechoicesforthenight.

56.Howmanywaysarethereforacampertogetthehandbook?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

57.Whomaybethecampers?

A.Parents.B.Coaches.C.Volunteers.D.Children.

58.Whichofthefollowingsignmaybeseenatthecamp?

4

D.

59.Whichisanafternoonactivity?

A.Fishing.B.Storytelling.C.Afieldtrip.D.Anexperiment.

60.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Toexplaincampingknowledge.B.Tosharethehistoryofacamp.

C.Tointroducecampcoachesandteachers.D.Toprovideinformationofacamp.

C

配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位對(duì)中國文學(xué)感興趣的外國學(xué)生，右欄是對(duì)七本中國名著的介紹。請(qǐng)為左欄每位學(xué)生

選擇一個(gè)最合適的名著，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。

61JanewasdeeplyattractedbyA.WaterMarginsisoneofChina'sfourgreatclassicnovels.Wu

Chinesehistoryandculture.ShewantstolearnSongfightsthetigerisawonderfulstoryinthebook.Itshows

somegeographicalfactsaboutancientChina.WuSongissobravethathefightsagainstthetiger

62BoblikestocollectdifferentB.AnalectsofConfuciusisacollectionofsayingsofConfucius

sayings.InChineseculture,hisfavoritesayingandhisstudentsduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod.The

is""Learningwithoutthoughtiseffortlost;sayingsinitareeasytounderstandbuthavedeepmeanings.

thoughtwithoutlearningisdangerous.^^C.TheClassicofMountainsandRiversincludesancient

63DailyisabigfanofChineseTanggeography,history,animals,plants,medicineandsoon.Ithas

andSongpoetry.Sheenjoyedreadingpoetryalwaysbeenregardedasbothapracticalgeographybookandan

evenmoreaftershecametoChinalastyear.encyclopediaofancienttimes.

64OdomisveryinterestedinChina'sD.TheOrdinaryWorldisanovelwrittenbyLuYao.Thebook

history.Ifpossible,hewouldliketolearnallofmainlytellsthestoryoftwobrothers,SunShaopingandSun

fivethousandyearsofChinesehistory.Shaoan.Theyworkhardtogetabetterlife.Thewriterthought

65AlexisagreatfanofWuSong.highlyofworkersandheputthisfeelingintothework.

WhenhefirstheardthestoryofWuSong,heE.RecordsoftheHistorianwaswrittenbySimaQian.Beinga

wasinterestedinhim.Healsowantstobeagreatwork,itopensanewwayofrecordinghistoricalevents.It

herolikeWuSong.alsohasagreatinfluenceonlaterworks.

5

F.TheBorderTownwaswrittenbyShenCongwen.Itisaclassic

novel.ThewritertellsthespecialcustomsofHunanwiththe

lovestoryofCuicui,ayounggirl.

G.PoeticRemarksontheHumanWorldisagreatworkwritten

byWangGuowei.IttalksaboutChineseclassicalpoetry,suchas

somefamousTangandSongpoetry,fromdifferentlevels.

七、選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題L5分，共15分）

請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞

為多余項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。

uppleasurealthoughcomparedonlineprefereasystoreeyeinheavywhile

Asabooklover,Fvetiredbothpaperbooksande-books.Whilebothgiveyouthe66ofreading,the

experiencecanbequitedifferent.

Manypeople67readingpaperbooksbecausetheyareeasytobuyfrombookshopsandcomfortable

toread.Paperbooksalsoallowreaderstomakenotes68.However,somebooks,suchasdictionaries,can

be69andarenoteasytocarryaround.

70withpaperbooks,e-bookshasitsadvantages.E-bookscanbe71inareader,whichis

muchlighter.Manye-bookreadersalsohaveadictionaryforyoutochecknewwordsquickly!However,youcan

onlygete-books72.Unlikepaperbooks,youmustreade-booksonane-bookreader,acomputer,ora

smartphone.Thisaddsextra（額夕卜的）cost.Moreover,ifsnotgoodforour73toreade-booksonthe

screenforalongtime.

Today,74morepeoplewilltrye-books,Ibelievepaperbookswillnotdisappear.75my

opinion,itdoesn'tmatterwhichyouuseaslongasitallowsyoutoenjoyreading.

八、讀寫綜合

A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整。

Whenwetalkaboutstress,it'susuallyaboutadults.Peopleseldomthinkaboutstressaboutchildren.However,

6

inprimaryschoolsintheUK,TaiChiisbeingtaughttohelpchildrengetoverexamstress.

PaulWhite,aformeradviser,hasrunclassesintheChinesemartialart（中國武術(shù)）athundredsofschoolsin

Derbyshire,NottinghamandSouthYorkshire."Childrenareundergreatpressurefromtheirparents.Theyare

worried,buttheyhavenowaytodealwithitthemselves,“hesaid.

“Nobodyteachesyouhowtoreducethestressandmakeyourselffreeofit."Mr.Whitehasbeentravelling

aroundprimaryschoolsgivingcoursesinTaiChiforthepasttenyears.Buthesaidthatwithincreasingawareness

abouttheimportanceofmentalhealthandphysicalhealthinrecentyears,theclasseshavebecomemuchmore

popular.

Mr.Whiteusuallyteacheschildrenagedfourtoelevenandrunsaspecialcourseforexampreparation.After

takingpartinthisspecialcourse,manychildrensaidthattheynotonlyfeltlessstressedduringtheexambutalso

couldcontroltheirfeelings.

Theancientformofexercise,TaiChi,isnowusedfbritshealthbenefits."TaiChiisamorefunformof

yoga（瑜?！酰?Mr.Whitesaid,addingthatchildrenpreferitbecausetheycanmovearoundmore.

76.WhyisTaiChitaughtinprimaryschoolsintheUK?

77.Whoarechildren'spressuremainlyfrom?

78.HowlonghasMr.WhitegivencoursesinTaiChiinprimaryschools?

79.HowoldarethechildrenMr.Whiteusuallyteaches?

80.WhatdoesMr.WhitethinkofTaiChicomparedwithyoga?

B.書面表達(dá)。（15分）

81.假如你是李華，你的朋友王麗馬上要參加中考，她感到壓力倍增，她寫郵件向你求助，請(qǐng)你回復(fù)她

的郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：

（1）分析王麗焦慮的原因，安撫她的情緒。

（2）為王麗設(shè)計(jì)2個(gè)周末活動(dòng)，幫助她緩解壓力（內(nèi)容、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)）。

（3）表達(dá)你對(duì)她的鼓勵(lì)。

7

要求：

(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

(2)語句連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)80個(gè)左右，作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)也不必抄寫在答題卡上。

DearWangLi,

Iknowyoufeelworriedinrecentdays._____________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

8

參考答案

一、聽力選擇（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

1.B2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.C

11.C12.A13.A14.B15.A16.B17.C18.B19.A20.A

二、聽力填空（本大題共5小題,每小題1分，共5分）

21.ill22.3923.sister24.lie25.January

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

26.F27.C28.B29.E30.D

五、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

31.A32.C33.C34.A35.A36.B37.C