完閱專項(xiàng)中考特訓(xùn)一、完形填空

素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)

話題:著名人物

難度:中

建議用時(shí):8分鐘[2022珠海香洲區(qū)期末]Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Everyonehasa1,bigorsmall.DoyouknowwhatLuXunwantedtobewhenhewasyoung?LuXun,alsonamedZhouShuren,wasbornin1881.2021washis140thbirthday.Peoplestill2andtalkaboutthisgreatwriternow.Allofusreadhisbooksbefore,forexample,FromBaiCaoGardentoSanWeiStudy.Heissucha3writerthatweknowmanyofhischaracters,suchasRuntuandKongYiji.LuXun'slifeexperiencescanstillguideyoungpeopletoday.LuXunwenttoJapanin1902tostudy4becausehisfatherdiedofillness.However,whenhesawthedarksocietyintheearly20thcentury,hemadeadecisiontouseapentomakea5,notascalpel(手術(shù)刀).1.A.program B.dream

C.story

D.problem2.A.believe B.question

C.remember D.forget3.A.serious B.quiet

C.common D.famous4.A.education B.medicine

C.science D.Japanese5.A.difference B.rule

C.sound D.resolutionHewrotestoriestoshowpeopletherealChinathen.Hespentallhislife6waystosavethecountry.ThoughLuXunwrotehisworksinhistime,theideasinthemarestilltruetoday.Forexample,thestoryofKongYijibringsoutLuXun's7fortheexam-basededucationsystem(體系).KongYijilivedapoorlifeandhebelievedpeoplecouldbesuccessfulonlythroughexams.8,Chinaisimprovingeducationdaybyday.Allstudentsnowcanbesuccessfuliftheyhave9andworkhard.Doyouwanttobea10personlikeLuXunwhenyougrowup?Anyway,pleasetakeactionfromnowon.

6.A.writingdown B.turningdown

C.payingfor D.lookingfor7.A.like

B.care

C.dislike D.preparation8.A.Unluckily B.Luckily

C.Finally D.Probably9.A.time

B.hope

C.money D.talent10.A.useful B.hard-working

C.kind D.busy答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了魯迅一生的貢獻(xiàn)及其作品對(duì)世人的影響。1.B根據(jù)上文中的"Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup"可知,此處指夢(mèng)想。2.C根據(jù)空后的"andtalkaboutthisgreatwriter"可知,人們?nèi)匀挥浀盟?.D根據(jù)下文中的"weknowmanyofhischaracters,suchasRuntuandKongYiji"可知,此處是對(duì)魯迅的正面評(píng)價(jià),famous最符合語境。4.B根據(jù)下文中的"becausehisfatherdiedofillness"可知,應(yīng)是去學(xué)醫(yī)。5.Amakeadifference"有影響",為固定短語。6.D根據(jù)空后的"waystosavethecountry"可知,應(yīng)是尋找拯救國家的方法。writedown"寫下";turndown"拒絕";payfor"為……付款";lookfor"尋找"。7.C根據(jù)"thestoryofKongYijibringsoutLuXun's...onlythroughexams"及下文提到的如今所有學(xué)生只要努力都有可能成功可知,魯迅不喜歡當(dāng)時(shí)的教育體系。8.B根據(jù)"Chinaisimprovingeducationdaybyday"可知,相對(duì)于以前的社會(huì),中國的教育在不斷進(jìn)步,這應(yīng)是幸運(yùn)的。9.D根據(jù)上文中提到的中國的教育在進(jìn)步以及"Allstudentsnowcanbesuccessful"可知,成功需要才能。10.A本文主要介紹了魯迅一生對(duì)社會(huì)的貢獻(xiàn),所以此處指成為像他一樣有用的人。二、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):思維品質(zhì)

話題:夢(mèng)想

難度:中

建議用時(shí):6分鐘[2020河北中考]Inclass,studentsaresharingtheirdreamjobs.Jacob:I'dliketobeamountain-climbingguideforseveralreasons.Numberone,mountainclimbingisveryexciting.Mountain-climbingguidesgettoclimbtall,dangerousmountains,right?Numbertwo,Ienjoyworkingoutdoorsandhelpingothers.Numberthree,mountain-climbingguidestravelwidelyandmeetmanyfunpeople.Fred:Mychoiceistobeavet(獸醫(yī)).Why?Ilikeanimals.Animalsbringalotofjoytoourlives,buttheyaskforlittleinreturn.Ialsoenjoyhelpinganimalsandtheirownersfeelbetter.Petownersarehappywhentheirpetsarewell.Finally,vetsgettoworkwithotherpeoplewholikeanimals.Anne:Ha,mydreamjob?Anaccountant(會(huì)計(jì))!Ithinkit'sinteresting.I'mgoodatnumbers,youknow,andIalsolikehelpingpeoplemanagetheirmoney.Goodaccountantsarewellpaid,andIwanttomanagemyownmoney,ofcourse.Butthemostimportantofall,accountantsmostlyworkalone,andIliketoworkalone.Jessica:I'dliketobecomeananimator(動(dòng)畫片制作者)andmakefilmslikeToyStory,Shrek,andCars.Yousee,IlovedrawingandIloveworkingoncomputers.I'dliketohelppeoplerelaxandenjoytheirlives.Animatorscanmakealotofmoney,too.1.Jacob'sdreamjobistobe

.

A.avetB.ananimatorC.anaccountantD.amountain-climbingguide2.WhatisAnne'smainreasonforherdreamjob?A.Thejobisinteresting.B.Thejobiswellpaid.C.Sheisgoodatnumbers.D.Shelikestoworkbyherself.3.Whatdothefourstudentshaveincommon?A.Theyenjoyworkingoutside.B.Theyenjoyofferinghelptoothers.C.Theyhopetomeetfunpeople.D.Theyhopetomakealotofmoney.答案

【解題導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了四個(gè)學(xué)生的理想工作以及他們想做這些工作的原因。1.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jacob的分享中的"I'dliketobeamountain-climbingguideforseveralreasons"可知答案為D。2.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Anne的分享中的"Butthemostimportantofall,accountantsmostlyworkalone,andIliketoworkalone"可知,本題選D。3.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jacob的分享中的"Numbertwo,Ienjoyworkingoutdoorsandhelpingothers",Fred的分享中的"Ialsoenjoyhelpinganimalsandtheirownersfeelbetter",Anne的分享中的"Ialsolikehelpingpeoplemanagetheirmoney"以及Jessica的分享中的"I'dliketohelppeoplerelaxandenjoytheirlives"可知,這四名學(xué)生都喜歡幫助他人,故選B。三、任務(wù)型閱讀

素養(yǎng):語言能力

話題:夢(mèng)想

難度:難

建議用時(shí):6分鐘[2020福建中考]Youhavelotsofthingsyou'dliketodo.Butsometimesit'shardtogettothefinishingline—justlikeyourgoals.Howcanyoubreakyourbadhabitsanddevelopgoodones?1.

Hereareafewopinionsweoftengetfromkids,followedbyideasthatmighthelp.

?Ican'tgetawayfromscreens2.

IfyouusuallyspendtimelyingonthesofaandwatchingTVprogramsoravideowhenyou'rebored,gosomewhereelseinstead.Takeabooktoyourroomoryourviolintothebackyard.Oraskifyoucanhelpcookinthekitchen.

?3.

Startwith"showingup".Thentakeonesmallstepordoonetinytask,followedbyanotherandanother.Forexample,howdoIpracticethepiano?Firstsitatit.Thenplayonenoteatatime.Startingwithasuper-simplestepoftenhelps.Why?It'seasy,quick,andgetsyouinaction.4.

?IhavenotimeTakealookatthechoicesyoumakeabouthowyouspendtime.Dothosechoicesshowwhat'simportanttoyou?Canyouspare10minutesadaytoworkonagoal?Let'ssupposeyouwanttobeasinger.5.

Talkwithaparentaboutwhyyourgoalcounts.Discusswhetheryoucanletgoofsomethinglessimportanttofreeup(騰出)timetoachieveit.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最