專題03閱讀理解(四種體裁)(江蘇專用)應(yīng)用文為主1(江蘇省南京市建鄴區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)Goldfisharegoodpets.Theyareeasytocarefor.Buttheyneedtherighthome.Fishneedmorethanabowl.Theyaretoosmall.Goldfishbelongintanks.Atankisbetterthanabowl.Itholdsmorewater.Yourfishwillhavemoreroom.First.chooseaplaceforthetank.Pickasafespot.Putitwhereitwillnotfall.Donotputitnearawindow.Thewaterwillgettoowarm.Next.addtinyrocks.Putinplants.Youcanaddtoyships.Thesemakegoodhidingplaces.Fishlikehiding.Finally.addwater.Waitbeforeaddingyourfish.Checkthatthewaterstaysclean.Buyapump.Itcleansthewater.Dirtywatermakesfishsick.Nowyoucanaddyourfish!Youwillbringithomeinabag.Thebagwillbefilledwithwater.Letthebagfloatinthetank.Thefishwillgetusedtothetank.Then.openthebag.Thefishwillswimout!Buyfoodforyourfish.Donotfeedittoomuch!Extrafoodmakesthewaterdirty.Itsinkstothebottom.Justgiveyourfishwhatitcancat.Putacoveronthetank.Thiskeepsthefishsafe.Nothingcanfallintothetank.Yourfishcannotjumpout.Ifthecoverhasalight.youcanwatchyourfishatnight.Eachweekthetankneedstobecleaned.Takeoutsomeoldwater.Addnewwater.Scrapethewallsofthetankiftheylookdirty.Butdonotworry.Itdoesnothavetobespotless.Justkeepthewaterclean.Yourfishwillbehappy!44.Whatmayhappenifafishtankisputnearawindow?A.Itmaygetcold. B.Itmaygetdark. C.Itmaynotwork. D.Itmaygetwarm.45.Watermaygetdirtyinatankbecauseof_______.A.toomuchfood B.toomanyrocks C.toomuchwater D.toomanyhidingplaces46.Whichisthebesttitleforthearticle?A.Howtokeeppets B.HowtofeedgoldfishC.Howtosetupagoldfishtank D.Howtochooseatankforgoldfish【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本篇主要介紹了養(yǎng)金魚的方法和注意事項。金魚是很好的寵物，容易照料，但需要合適的家。魚需要比碗更大的空間，所以應(yīng)該放在魚缸里。選擇一個安全的地方放置魚缸，不要靠近窗戶，以免水溫過高。在魚缸里加入小石子、植物和玩具船，這些都是魚喜歡的藏身之處。在加入魚之前，確保水質(zhì)干凈，可以購買一個清潔水質(zhì)的泵。每周清潔魚缸，更換一部分舊水，加入新水，清潔魚缸的壁面。保持水質(zhì)清潔，魚會很開心。44.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Donotputitnearawindow.Thewaterwillgettoowarm.(不要放在窗戶附近。水會變得太熱)可知放在窗戶旁邊水會變熱，故選D。45.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段Extrafoodmakesthewaterdirty.(多余的食物會把水弄臟)可知水箱里的水變臟可能是因為食物太多導(dǎo)致，故選A。46.主旨大意題(最佳標(biāo)題)。根據(jù)第一段Goldfisharegoodpets.Theyareeasytocarefor.Buttheyneedtherighthome.(金魚是很好的寵物。它們很容易照顧。但他們需要一個合適的家)可知本篇主要介紹了養(yǎng)金魚的方法和注意事項。故標(biāo)題為如何喂養(yǎng)金魚，故選B。2(江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)Zibo,acityinShandongProvince,hasbeenveryhotinChinaforitslocalfoodinthelastfewmonths.“CollegestudentsgoingtoZiboforbarbecue”and“takingahigh-speedtraintotasteZibobarbecue”havebecomehottopicsonChinesesocialmedia.Zibobarbecueisfamousforadifferentdiningway.Oneachtableisasmallstove(爐子).Peoplecanmakeskewers(肉串)bythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,putitintoasmallpancake,usuallywithaspringonioninside.“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”O(jiān)neofthevisitorssaid.Data(數(shù)據(jù))fromMeituanandDazhongDianpingshowsthatbookinghotelsandrestaurantsinZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019.It’ssaidthenumberofvisitorsarrivingandleavingthroughZiborailwaystationreached50,000aday,withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.Thelocalgovernmentwantstobringmorevisitorstothecity.SoZibomakesaspecial“barbecuemap”andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan“getonthebustorest,getofftoeat”.Nowthebiggestproblemisthatthiscitycan’tholdsomanypeople.Peopleshouldbookhotelsandrestaurantstwoweeksearlier.23.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Twobarbecuesareenough. B.VisitorsenjoyZibobarbecuealot.C.Zibobarbecuecanfixeverything. D.Havingtwobarbecuesisbetterthanone.24.WhatdoesthedatainParagraph3trytotellus?A.ZibobecomespopularbecauseofZibobarbecue.B.Zibobarbecuealsobringsalotofproblems.C.ZiboisoftenfullofvisitorsduringtheMayDayholiday.D.ThebesttimetotasteZibobarbecueistheMayDayholiday.25.WhatdidthelocalgovernmentinZibodotobringmorevisitorstothecity?①Prepareanewkindoffood. ②Buildhotelsandrestaurants.③Addnewbuslines. ④Makeaspecialmap.A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④【答案】23.B24.A25.D【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了過去幾個月非常熱門的淄博燒烤。23.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“There’snothingyoucan’tfixwithonebarbecue,andifthereis,thentwo.”可知，此處表示的是沒有什么事是吃燒烤不能解決的，此處表達了游客對淄博燒烤的喜歡，故選B。24.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“duringthefive-dayMayDayholidayis800%higherthanthatin2019…withmostofthembeingvisitorswhocometotasteZibobarbecue.”可知，游客量劇增，且大部分游客是來吃燒烤的，因此可推知淄博因為淄博燒烤而受歡迎，故選A。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SoZibomakesaspecial‘barbecuemap’andadds21newbarbecuebuslinessothatvisitorscan‘getonthebustorest,getofftoeat’.”可知，淄博政府通過制作特殊的“燒烤地圖”以及新增公交線路來吸引游客，故選D。3(江蘇省蘇州市高新區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)Oneday,Jerrysoldmetoabakerwiththewords,“Thefoodisgoodthereandtheworkisfair.ButIoftencarriedveryheavyloads(負荷).Intheendtheyboughtayoungerhorse,andsoldmetoacabowner.”Mynewmaster,NicholasSkinner,washorrible.Hehadblackeyesandalargenose.Hishorsesdidn’thavearestonSundays,eveninsummerinthecity,whenitwasveryhot.Still,Ididmybest.ButmylifewasnowsobadthatIwantedtodie.Andonedaymywishnearlycametrue.Wecollectedafamilyfromtherailwaystation.Mydriverputcaseaftercaseontopofthecab.Theloadwasveryheavy,andIwashungryandexhausted(極其疲憊的).Ididmybest,butIfelltotheground.IreallythoughtthatIwasgoingtodie.Thevetcametolookatme.Hecheckedmeverycarefullyandsaid,“Thishorseisnotill.Heissimplytooexhaustedfromoverwork.Givehimarestforsixmonthsandhe’llbefine.”NicholasSkinnersaid,“Ifhecan’twork,Ineedtosellhim.”Andsotwelvedaysaftertheaccidenttheytookmetothehorsefair.Iheldmyheadhigh,andhopedforthebest.—TakenfromBlackBeauty26.WhatwasNicholasSkinner?A.Abaker. B.Adriver. C.Acabowner. D.Avet.27.Whydidthehorsefalltotheground?A.Hewashurtbythedriver. B.Hewastootiredandhungry.C.Hewasbadlyill. D.Hewastoooldtostand.28.WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5?A.Thehorsefeltsadandhopeless. B.Thehorsewaslookingupatthesky.C.ThehorsewantedtomeetJerryagain. D.Thehorsehopedforabetterfuture.【答案】26.C27.B28.D【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文節(jié)選自《黑駿馬》，主要講述了一匹馬的遭遇。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Intheendtheyboughtayoungerhorse,andsoldmetoacabowner.”以及“Mynewmaster,NicholasSkinner,”可知，NicholasSkinner是租車車主，故選C。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theloadwasveryheavy,andIwashungryandexhausted(極其疲憊的).”可知，這匹馬倒地是因為它太累了也太餓了，故選B。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iheldmyheadhigh,andhopedforthebest.”可知，這匹馬希望自己有一個好的未來，故選D。4(江蘇省無錫市濱湖區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)123426.Thepicturesaboveareabout________.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers27.________willhelpyouifyoudon’tknowhowtotellyourparentsthatyoulovethem.A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture428.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about________.A.animals B.parents C.love D.travel【答案】26.B27.D28.C【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文介紹了幾本和愛有關(guān)的書籍。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知，以上圖片介紹了幾本書籍，故選B。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片4的封面“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知，如果你不知道如何向父母表達自己的愛，圖片4中的圖書會幫助你，告訴你表達愛的方式，故選D。28.主旨大意題。根據(jù)“WHATISLOVE?”、“GUESSHOWMUCHILOVEYOU”、“LOVEYOUForever”及“WAYSTOSAYILOVEYOU”可知，四本圖書的書籍名中都有“LOVE”，故主要介紹了“愛”，故選C。5(江蘇省無錫市濱湖區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)Everydogshouldlearnthecommand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(傷害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthecommandwithbodylanguages(語言)isuseful.Thecommandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleself-control(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbyshowingherthebehavior(行為)youwanthertoknow.Forexample,showheratreatinyourhand,andthensay“no”beforeclosingyourfist(拳頭)aroundthetreat.Lethersmellatyourhand,butdon’tgiveherthetreat.Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.2.HavepatienceYoucandotheexercisetentimesorevenmorebeforeyourdogunderstandsthatshegetsthetreatbyleavingyourclosedhandalone.Staypatientenoughwithher,andalwaysgiveagoodtreatifshecandoitwell.3.________Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.Standtallandgivethecommandinastrongvoice,butdon’ttrytomakeherangry.Youwanthertounderstandandfollowthecommand,nottomakeherafraid.4.Teachyourdogtofollowthecommandwiththetreatonthefloor“No”iseasierwhenyourdogcan’treachthetreatanyway(whenit’sinyourfist).Thenextstepistoplacethetreatonthefloorwithyourhand.Youmayhavetostartwithyourhandcompletelyaroundthetreat,butoversometimes,beginliftingyourhanduntilshestopswhenyousay“no”evenwiththetreatintheopen.29.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A.Talktoyourdoggently B.BecarefulwithyourbodylanguageC.Makefriendswithyourdog D.Teachyourdogtofollowyouallthetime30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogsalwaysgethurtandcan’tcontrolthemselves.B.Peoplelikeplayingtricksontheirownpetdogs.C.It’sveryeasytoteachadogtounderstandherowner.D.Givingdogsatreatisveryimportantwhenteaching“no”.31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teachingpetdogstounderstand“no”. B.Showingthewaystolivewithdogs.C.Stoppingdogshurtingpeoplearoundthem. D.Showingthelovebetweenanimalsandpeople.【答案】29.B30.D31.A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”。29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.”可知，你的狗會通過觀察你在做什么來理解你。所以，注意你的肢體語言。選項B“注意你的肢體語言”符合語境，故選B。30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.”可知，如果她不再嘗試，轉(zhuǎn)過身去，用你的另一只手給她一些獎勵，故選D。31.主旨大意題。本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”，故選A。6(江蘇省無錫市江陰市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)123426.Thepicturesabovemaybe_______.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers27.Whichmayhelpyouifyouwanttosaylovetoothers?A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture428.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about_______.A.animals B.parents C.travel D.love【答案】26.B27.A28.D【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文通過幾幅圖片介紹了和愛相關(guān)的書。26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容以及“writtenby...”等可知這些圖片可能是書的封皮，故選B。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知，第一幅圖片可知幫助你向別人說出你的愛，故選A。28.主旨大意題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知，這些圖片內(nèi)容都和愛有關(guān)，故選D。7(江蘇省無錫市江陰市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)ProblemsYoucanspillwhenyoudrinkjuicefromaglassorcup.Thisisaproblem.Aproblemmeans(意思是)thereissomethingwrong.Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解決)it.SolutionsAsolutionisananswertoaproblem.Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem.Astrawcanbethesolution.MakeaplanYouthinkaboutaproblem.Thenyouhaveanideaabouthowtosolveit.Atfirsttheideaisonlyinyourhead.Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution.Aplantellshowyoumakesomething.29.Whichcansolvetheprobleminthispassage?A.Acup. B.Aglass. C.Astick. D.Astraw.30.Whichwordisthemostsuitable(合適的)for_______?A.draw B.make C.fix D.do31.Theboyinthepicturehasaproblem.Whatwillhedonext?A.Makeaplanaboutit. B.Telltheproblemtoeveryone.C.Dooutdooractivitiesatonce. D.Findasolutionwithothers’help.【答案】29.D30.C31.A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了什么是問題、解決方法和制定計劃。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatcanwedotosolvetheproblemwiththejuice?Astrawcansolvetheproblem”可知一根吸管能解決問題，故選D。30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Youneedtofindawayto_______it,orsolve(解決)it.”可知要找到方法去解決問題或修理問題，故此處劃線部分為fix，故選C。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youneedtomakeaplanforyoursolution”可知有問題時要為你的解決方案制定一個計劃，故選A。8(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市句容市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)26.YoucanvisittheBritishMuseumat________.A.8a.m.onMonday B.9a.m.onThursday C.1p.m.onFriday D.2p.m.onSunday27.Whatdidmostvisitorsthinkaboutthemuseum?A.Bad. B.Notbad. C.Good. D.VeryGood.28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheposter?A.TheBritishMuseumisfree(免費的)tothepublic.B.Visitorscaneasilyfindfoodanddrinksinthemuseum.C.Themuseumhasdesignatedwheelchairandpublictoilet.D.TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneareondifferentfloors.【答案】26.C27.D28.D【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是有關(guān)參觀大英博物館的海報。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Friday10AM-4PM”可知，你可以在周五下午1點參觀大英博物館，故選C。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Reviews”及圖片五顆星73%可知，大多數(shù)游客對博物館看法非常好，故選D。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheElginmarblesandtheRosettaStoneallononefloor.”可知，這與D選項“Elgin大理石和Rosetta石碑位于不同的樓層”描述不符，D選項是不正確的，故選D。9(江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市句容市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)Longlongago,amannamedJohnlivedonthegrasslandofMongolia.WhenJohnwasyoung,onceheandhisfatherlosttheirwayonthegrassland.Johnfelttiredandafraid,andhecouldhardlywalkintheend.Hedidn’twanttomoveon.Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.Hecoveredonecoinwiththegrass,andputtheotherfourinJohn’shand.Hesaid,“Therearefivegoldcoinsinlife,oneforchildhood,oneforearlyyouth,oneforyouth,oneformiddleageandoneforoldage.Theyareveryvaluable(寶貴的).Nowyouhavejustusedonecoin,whichistheonecoveredwiththegrass.Youcan’tthrowallfivecoinsonthegrass.Youshouldusethemonebyone,soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful.”Afterawhile,hesaidagain,“Todaywemustgooutofthegrassland,andyoumustalsogooutofthegrasslandinyourlifeinthefuture.Theworldisabigplace.Youshouldvisitmoreplacesandseemore.Don’twasteyourgoldcoins.”Encouraged(鼓勵)byhisfather,Johnwalkedoutofthegrasslandthatday.Later,Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.29.Whatdidthefathertakeoutfromhispocket?A.Somebooks. B.Somecoins. C.Somegrass. D.Somebread.30.Theunderlinedword“precious”inParagraph2means________.A.difficult B.large C.correct D.valuable31.WheredidJohnworkwhenhegrewup?A. B. C. D.【答案】29.B30.D31.A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。講述的是約翰和父親在草原上迷了路，當(dāng)約翰想放棄時，父親把硬幣比作人生，以此鼓勵約翰走出困境。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfatherthoughtforamomentandtookfivecoins(硬幣)outofhispocket.”可知，約翰的父親從口袋里掏出一些硬幣，故選B。30.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“soyourlifewillbepreciousandwonderful”可知，precious和wonderful是并列關(guān)系，且都是描述人生的。wonderful表示“精彩的”，是一個正向積極的形容詞，由此猜測，precious也應(yīng)該是個正向積極且能描述人生的形容詞，所以valuable“寶貴的”符合語境，故選D。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Johnlefthishometownandbecameanexcellentdoctorwhenhegrewup.”可知，約翰最終成為醫(yī)生，因此在醫(yī)院工作，故選A。10(江蘇省南通市崇川區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,manypeoplewentouttotravel.TheymadedifferentkindsoftrafficjamalloverChina.Let’shavealook.PlacesSituationDunhuangItisinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Somanytouristswenttotrycamel-ridingthatthecityreporteda“cameljam”.Everyday,nearly20,000to30,000touristscame,butthereareonly2,400camelsinuse.Sopeopleinscenicspotsusetrafficlightstoleadcamelsriding.ZiboItisinShangdong.PeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.Zibobarbecueoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallgrill(烤架).Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄餅)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.WuzhishanItisinSouthChina’sHainanProvince.Touristschoosetofloat(漂流)withtheirfriendsandfamilymemberssinceitisexciting.Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike“dumplingscookinboilingwater”.31.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.CamelsinDunhuangcanseetrafficlights.B.TherearefewfloatingrubberboatsinWuzhishan.C.Over30,000touriststrycamel-ridinginGansueveryday.D.PeoplecanenjoycookingontheirowninZibobarbecue.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dumplingscookinboilingwater”mean?A.Thefloatingrubberboatsareboiling. B.Manytouristsarefloatinginthewater.C.Alotofdumplingsarecookedinwater. D.Touristsuseboilingwatertocookdumplings.33.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.Travelling. B.Lifestyle. C.Nature. D.Sports.【答案】31.D32.B33.A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期，許多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通擁堵，文章介紹了三個地方的交通擁堵情況。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄餅)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.”可知，在淄博，人們可以享受自己燒烤的樂趣，故選D。32.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike‘dumplingscookinboilingwater’.”可知，漂流的橡皮艇擠滿了人，通過劃線句子“dumplingscookinboilingwater”來形容漂流的人很多，故選B。33.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期，許多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通擁堵，文章介紹了三個地方的交通擁堵情況。由此可推，我們可能在報紙上的旅游部分看到這篇文章，故選A。11(江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)等地2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)LotsofbigeventsarecomingintheYearoftheRabbit.Areyoureadyforthem?The19thAsianGamesThe19thAsianGames(亞運會)wasplannedtobeheldinHangzhoufrom10thto25thofSeptember2022.ButbecauseoftheCOVID-19,theOlympicCouncilofAsia(OCA亞洲奧林匹克理事會)hadtoputofftheGames.Atlast,bydiscussing,OCAannounced(宣布)thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.StepintothemagicworldAnewHarryPottertheme(主題)parkisgoingtoopenitsdoorsinJapanin2023.It’scalled“TheMakingofHarryPotter”.What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.Inthepark,youcanseetheprops(道具)andcostumesfromthefilms.Youcanalsostepintothesets(場景).Areyoureadyforthemagictour?Bestplacestotravelin2023Whatarethebestplacestovisitin2023?TravelguideLonelyPlanetjustlisted30ofthem.Forexample,ifyouwanttoeatgoodfood,youshouldgotoLimainPeru.There,youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.Ifyouwanttotakearest,Europe’sMaltisagoodchoice(選擇).Ithasbeautifulsea.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.Ithaslotsofmuseumsandrichsoccerculture.26.The19thAsianGameswillbeheldon________.A.September23rd,2023 B.September10th,2022C.October9th,2023 D.September25th,202227.What’sspecialabouttheHarryPotterthemeparkinJapan?A.Theywillusespecialmachines.B.Youcanstepintothemagicworld.C.Youcanenjoydeliciousfishandfreshfruits.D.ItwillshowhowtomaketheHarryPotterfilms.28.Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,wherecanyougoaccordingtothepassage?A.Lima. B.Malt. C.Manchester. D.Japan.【答案】26.A27.D28.C【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了兔年的一些大事件。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thenewdatesforthe19thAsianGames,whichwillbeheldinHangzhoufromSeptember23rdtoOctober8th2023.”可知，第19屆亞運會將于2023年9月23日舉行，故選A。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“What’sspecialaboutit?Well,itwillshowyouhowtheHarryPotterfilmsweremade.”可知，它將展示如何制作哈利波特電影，故選D。28.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouliketolearnsomethingduringyourtrip,youcangotoManchesterintheUK.”可知，如果想在旅行中學(xué)到一些東西，可以去英國的曼徹斯特，故選C。12(江蘇省南通市海安市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)A▅Peter’smonthlyspending▅Mary’smonthlyspending31.WhatdoPeterandMaryspendmostoftheirmoneyon?A.Food. B.Taxes. C.Housing. D.Utilities.32.Whichitemmakesupthesamepercentage(百分比)forPeterandMary?A.Savings. B.Food. C.Entertainment. D.Insurance.33.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.MaryhasherowncarwhilePeterdoesn’t.B.Peterneversavesanymoneyeverymonth.C.MaryspendslessmoneyonfoodthanPeter.D.Theyspendover12%oftheirmoneyontaxes.34.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwefindthereading?A.SchoolTime B.AmazingWorld C.DailyLife D.OutdoorFun【答案】31.C32.D33.B34.C【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要介紹了Peter和Mary每月的支出。31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，Peter和Mary在房租上花費的錢最多，故選C。32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，Peter和Mary在保險上花的錢占比是一樣的，為5.60%，故選D。33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表內(nèi)容可知，Peter每個月不存錢，故選B。34.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了Peter和Mary每月的支出，故文章可能出現(xiàn)在雜志的日常生活部分，故選C。13(江蘇省南通市海安市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.Anaturalistissomeonewhostudiesnature(自然).Naturalistswanttotakecareofournaturalresources(資源).Louislovedbirdswhenhewasalittleboy.Hedrewmanypicturesofthem.Hisfathershowedhimpicturesofbirds.ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.Louis’sfatherwasfromPuertoRico.Hewasateacheratacollege.HisfatherwantedLouistogotocollege,too.ButLouisdidn’tdoverywellincollege.Louiswasnotsad.Heknewhewantedtopaintbirdsforaliving.IncollegeLouismetanotherartistandlearnedmoreaboutpaintingfromhim.Then,LouiswenttoAlaska.Hestudiedanddrewbirds.Helookedforbirdsthatwerenewtohim.Louismadenotesaboutthenewbirdsthathedrew.Louiswasalwayslookingfornewbirdstopaint.Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive.Hewenttomanyplacestolearnmoreaboutbirds.Hetaughtothersalotaboutbirds.Louismadehisbirdslookreal.Hemadesketches(草圖)ofover400differentkindsofbirds.Heevenmademurals(壁畫)foramuseum.Hediedin1927.Hewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime.35.Accordingtothepassage,whoarenaturalists?A.LouisAgassizFuertesandhisfather. B.JohnJamesAudubonandhisfather.C.JohnJamesAudubonandanotherartist. D.LouisAgassizFuertesandJohnJamesAudubon.36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alive”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.可愛的 B.醒著的 C.活著的 D.殘疾的37.WhatwasLouisfamousfor?A.Drawingbirds. B.Keepingbirds.C.Makingsketchesofbirds. D.Takingcareofbirds.【答案】35.D36.C37.A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文主要講述了一個喜歡研究鳥的畫家Louis的故事。35.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LouisAgassizFuerteswasbornin1874.Hewasanartist.Hewasalsoanaturalist.”以及“ThosepicturesweredrawnbyJohnJamesAudubon.Hewasanaturalist,too.”可知，LouisAgassizFuertes和JohnJamesAudubon都是自然主義者，故選D。36.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Heoftenpaintedbirdsthatweredead,butsometimeshestudiedbirdsthatwerestillalive”可知，alive與前文的dead是反義詞，也就是劃線單詞表示“活著的”，故選C。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetimeHewasafamouspainterofbirdsduringhislifetime”可知，以畫鳥而出名，故選A。14(江蘇省泰州市泰興市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)SpendthesummeratCampBrownHawk!Activitiesforchildrentohavefunhikingonbeautifultrailsswimmingdoingcraftssuchaspotteryandwoodcarvingdoingfun,nature-basedscienceactivitiessingingsongsaroundthecampfireFEES(費用)&DISCOUNTS(折扣)1child$1802ormorechildren$160eachdiscount:$15lessthepricebeforeMay15AboutCampBrownHawkWe’re80yearsoldthisyear.Allcampworkersareexperienced(有經(jīng)驗的).Lessthaneightboysorgirlsshareahouse.Childrenagedfrom6to16arewelcome.CampBrownHawkOffice32lakeRoad,EchoValley.CT06421Tel-mail:893328465@163.com26.Whatcan’tthechildrendointhecamp?A.Docrafts. B.Makecards. C.Singwithothers. D.Gohiking.27.HowmuchdoesJohnneedtopayforthecamponMay27?A.$160. B.$145. C.$165. D.$180.28.WhocanbeamemberofthecampA.Aboyattheageof5. B.Amotheroftwosons.C.Anine-year-oldstudent. D.Agirlagedseventeen.29.WhatcanWendydoifshewantstogetmoreinformationaboutthiscamp?A.VisitCampBrownHawkoffice. B.CallCampBrownHawkoffice.C.Sendanemail. D.Doalloftheabove.30.WhatcanwelearnaboutCampBrownHawk?A.Thecampworkersareexperienced. B.Thecampsarefreeforyoungkids.C.Eightboysorgirlscanshareahouse. D.Childrencandohorseriding.【答案】26.B27.D28.C29.D30.A【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一個度假營的招生廣告。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hikingonbeautifultrailsswimmingdoingcraftssuchaspotteryandwoodcarvingdoingfun,nature-basedscienceactivitiessingingsongsaroundthecampfire”可知，孩子們在營地制作卡片這一活動沒有提及，故選B。27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1child$180”可知，約翰需要為5月27日的野營支付180美元，故選D。28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Childrenagedfrom6to16arewelcome.”可知，一名10歲的學(xué)生可以成為營地的一員，故選C。29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“32lakeRoad,EchoValley.CT06421Tel-mail:893328465@163.com”可知，如果溫迪想得到更多關(guān)于這個營地的信息，她可以發(fā)送郵件、打電話或者去辦公室，故選D。30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Allcampworkersareexperienced.”可知，所有營地工作人員都很有經(jīng)驗，故選A。15(江蘇省泰州市靖江市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)TRIPTOAFARMLAND!Joinusforanunforgettableschooltriptoafarmland!TIME:OurschooltripwilltakeplaceonSaturday,May20th,andwewillleavetheschoolat8:00a.montheschoolbus.Wewillcomebackataround5:00p.m.,somakesuretotellyourparentstotakeyouhomeontime.COST:Thecostforthetripis$40foreachstudent.Itincludestransportation(交通),ticketsandlunch.Pleasebringsomemoneyifyouwanttobuysouvenirs(紀(jì)念品)orfood.ATTENTION(注意):

We’llvisitabeautifulfarm.Thereyoucanlearnabouthowfarmersgrowplantsandraiseanimals.Youwillhavelotsoffunwithyourclassmates.

Tokeepyousafe(安全的),pleasewearcomfortableclothesandshoes,bringlotsofwater.Wewillbetogetherasagroupatalltime,andyoumuststaywithyourteachersandclassmates.

Formoreinformation,pleasefollowWe-ChatSchoolTripABC.Don’tmissthischance(機會)toseeareal-lifefarmandlearnabouthowitworks.Don’twaittoolongtosignup(注冊)forthetrip,becauseonly300studentscangetthechanceforthetrip!Don’tforgettocallourschoolofficeon85567885663toknowmoreaboutthetrip.23.Ifyouwanttojointhisschooltrip,it’sbestto________.A.orderyourownlunchonline B.buysomenicesouvenirsorfoodC.gettoschoolbefore8:00a.m. D.gotothefarmlandinyourfather’scar24.Tokeepsafe,youshould_______.A.bringplentyofwaterwithyou B.wearnewclothesandshoesC.takeplantsandanimalswithyou D.stayawayfromyourclassmates25.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutthetrip,youcan_______.A.callthefarmlandoffice B.writetotheteacherC.followtheteacher’sWe-chat D.followWe-ChatSchoolTripABC26.WhichisTrueaboutthetrip?A.Thestudentswillstayonthefarmlandfor8hours.B.Studentscangotothefarmlandwiththeirparents.C.Allthestudentsintheschoolcanjointhetrip.D.Thetriptothefarmlandwillbeinteresting.27.Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A.Adiary. B.Anadvertisement. C.Apostcard. D.Astory.【答案】23.C24.A25.D26.D27.B【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是介紹去農(nóng)場旅行的時間，費用及注意事項的一個廣告。23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“wewillleavetheschoolat8:00a.montheschoolbus”可知，8點鐘離開，所以應(yīng)是8點前到校，故選C。24.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tokeepyousafe(安全的),pleasewearcomfortableclothesandshoes,bringlotsofwater.”可知，要帶大量的水，故選A。25.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,pleasefollowWe-ChatSchoolTripABC.”可知，為了獲得更多信息，關(guān)注We-ChatSchoolTripABC賬號，故選D。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youwillhavelotsoffunwithyourclassmates.”可知，這次旅行會有趣，故選D。27.推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題及全文的內(nèi)容，介紹了旅行的各個注意點，應(yīng)是一個旅行廣告，故選B。16(江蘇省泰州市靖江市2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末)Belowisaninfo