Unit4.Don'teatinclass.一、重點單詞arrive v.到達rule n.規(guī)則；規(guī)章hall n.大廳dining n.餐廳fight v.&n.打架sorry adj.抱歉的outside adv.在外面inside adv.在里面wear v.穿戴important adj.重要的bring v.帶來uniform n.制服quiet adj.安靜的out adv.在外面practice v.練習；實踐dish n.碟盤listen v.傾聽dirty adj.臟的kitchen n.廚房more adj.&pron.更多的noisy adj.吵鬧的noise n.噪音relax v.放松relaxing adj.令人放松的relaxed adj.放松的read v.閱讀terrible adj.糟糕的feel v.感覺；覺得strict adj.嚴格的remember v.記得；記住二、短語歸納準時______________校規(guī)______________違反規(guī)定______________上課遲到______________外出（娛樂）______________不要打架。______________穿校服______________不得不，必須______________洗餐具______________對某人要求嚴格______________遵守規(guī)則______________記得/忘記要做…______________記得/忘記做過…______________從…..學習______________ 學會做某事______________讓某人做某事______________讓某人一直做某事___________很高興做某事____________三、考點清單praticehaveto&mustmakebeforerulearriveinclasslistentoFighttoomanyleavestrictrememberKeepRelaxLearnhavefunread，look，see，watch四、單元語法1.祈使句用于表達命令，請求，勸告，警告，禁止等的句子叫祈使句。通常省略主語?？隙ㄆ硎咕湫问剑篋o型 動詞原形（+賓語）+其他Be型 Be+表語（名詞或形容詞）+其他Let型 Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他否定祈使句形式：Do型 Don’t+動詞原形（+賓語）+其他Be型 Don’t+Be+表語（名詞或形容詞）+其他Let型 ①Don’t+Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他②Let+賓語++not+動詞原形+其他No開頭的祈使句 Nosmoking!情態(tài)動詞must與havetomust表示主觀的義務和必要，主要用于肯定句和疑問句中。意思“必須……，一定……”must的否定→mustn’t，后跟動詞原形，譯為“禁止……不許……”，語氣非常強烈。must引導的一般疑問句。肯定回答用：must.否定回答用：needn’t和don’thaveto.haveto表示客觀需要做的事情，意思是“必須不得不做……”。（有原因?qū)е拢﹉aveto有人稱，數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，第三人稱單數(shù)形式為：hasto練習一、單項選擇1.Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,wecanlistentoitoutside.A.butB.orC.soD.and2.Sam,youtowearsportsshoesgymclass.A.has,inB.had,forC.must,atD.havefor3.Shedoesn’thavepens.Wouldyouliketogiveherone?A.someB.aC.anyD.few4.Ihavetogetupsixthemorning.A.at,onB.at,inC.on,inD.on,at5.EveryoneinourclassEnglishverymuch.A.likeB.likesC.islikeD.arelike6.OurEnglishteacherteacheshowtopracticeEnglish.A.we；speakB.us；speakingC.our；speakD.us；spoke7.Don'treadbed.It'sbadyoureyes.A.in；toB.in；forC.on；toD.in；at8.Wehavestrictschoolrules.Wecan'tlateforclass.A.getB.arriveatC.arriveinD.arrive9.Myshoesare.Canyouhelpmebrushthem,Mom?A.dirtyB.cleanC.quietD.noisy10.—I’mI’mlateforschool,MissHand.—Notatall.Pleasecometoschoolontimenexttime.afraidB.happyC.newD.sorry二、完型HelpBenningtonMuseumtakecareoftheexhibits（展覽品）onourcollectionbyfollowingtheserules：◆____1____inthemuseum,andmoveyourbodycarefully.◆Don’tshoutinthemuseum.Usea____2____voicewhentalking.◆____3____touch(觸摸)thingsthatyouarenotallowed(允許)totouch.◆Ifyouhavecandyinyourmouth,putitinthewastebin(垃圾桶)____4____yougetintothemuseum.◆Begood____5____.Putupyour____6____toaskoransweraquestion.◆____7____photosisallowed,butnotintheGrandmaMosesGallery(畫廊)orintheFlagGallery.◆Studentsmustbe____8____bychaperons(監(jiān)護人)atalltimes.Ifnochaperonsgointoarestroomwithstudents,studentsareallowedintotherestroomnomorethan3atatime.◆Schoolgroupsare____9____

intheMuseumGiftShop.Chaperonsareaskedtocareforthestudentsintheshop.Ifyoufollowtheserules,youwillsurelyhavea_____10_____andsafemuseumvisit.1．A．Walk B．Run C．Ride D．Drive2．A．loud B．quiet C．happy D．quick3．A．Always B．Sometimes C．Only D．Never4．A．a(chǎn)fter B．before C．a(chǎn)nd D．because5．A．speakers B．players C．writers D．listeners6．A．leg B．foot C．hand D．head7．A．Showing B．Taking C．Making D．Getting8．A．saved B．loved C．followed D．killed9．A．welcome B．busy C．cute D．a(chǎn)fraid10．A．terrible B．boring C．relaxing D．sorry三、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空。1．________(do)yourhomeworkrightnow(立刻)．2．Please________(be)quiet.3．________________(notlet)thedogcomein.4．No________(swim)!5．Theyhaveto________(do)theirhomeworkwhentheygethome.四、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞完成句子1.Youhavetowearthe________(校服)inourschool.2.Theteacherisvery________（嚴格的）withhisstudents.3.It’sverycold_________(外邊).Pleaseputonmoreclothes.4.Jim,don’t(打架)withyourclassmates.5.Wehavetowear(運動鞋)forthegymclass.

6.Thisschoolhasanew(禮堂)．7.Jacknever(打架)withhisbrother．8.Therearesomenew(規(guī)章)inourschool．9.(聽)!Someoneissingingintheroom.10.I’m(抱歉的)thatI’mlate．五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Writeyournameonthelist.（改為否定句）________________yournameonthelist.2.Maryhastodothecleaningathomeonweekends,(改為一般疑問句)_______Mary________todothecleaningathomeonwee