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INDUSTRIES

&

MARKETSBreadandbakeryproductsintheUKCHAPTER

01MarketoverviewRevenueofthebreadmarketintheUnitedKingdomfrom2018to2028(inmillionU.S.dollars)RevenueofthebreadindustryintheUK2018-20289,0008,0007,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,0000201820192020202120222023202420252026202720283Description:Therevenueinthe'Bread'segmentofthefoodmarketintheUnitedKingdomwasforecasttocontinuouslyincreasebetween2023and2028byintotal1.3billionU.S.dollars(+19.5percent).Aftertheninthconsecutiveincreasingyear,theindicatorisestimatedtoreach8.2billionU.S.dollarsandthereforeanewpeakin2028.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2018to2028Source(s):ConsumerMarketInsightsVolumeofthebreadmarketintheUnitedKingdomfrom2018to2028(inmillionkilograms)VolumeofbreadintheUK2018-20282,5002,0001,5001,0005000201820192020202120222023202420252026202720284Description:Thevolumeinthe'Bread'segmentofthefoodmarketintheUnitedKingdomwasforecasttocontinuouslyincreasebetween2023and2028byintotal122.5thousandtons(+6.69percent).Accordingtothisforecastin2028,theindicatorwillhaveincreasedforthesixthconsecutiveyearto2billionkilograms.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2018to2028Source(s):ConsumerMarketInsightsAveragebreadpriceintheUnitedKingdomfrom2018to2028(inU.S.dollars)AveragebreadpriceintheUK2018-20284.54.03.54.21$4.08$4$3.93$3.85$3.76$3.57$3.32$2.98$2.9$2.89$3.02.52.01.51.00.50.0201820192020202120222023202420252026202720285Description:Thepriceperunitinthe'Bread'segmentofthefoodmarketintheUnitedKingdomwasforecasttocontinuouslyincreasebetween2023and2028byintotal0.5U.S.dollars(+13.3percent).Aftertheninthconsecutiveincreasingyear,theindicatorisestimatedtoreach4.21U.S.dollarsandthereforeanewpeakin2028.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2018to2028Source(s):ConsumerMarketInsightsConsumerpriceindex(CPI)ofbreadandcerealsintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2003to2022Breadconsumerpriceindex(CPI)annualaverageintheUnitedKingdom(UK)2003-2022140116.7120105.7104.8103.5

102.9103.4102.110199.610098.497.510080604020091.689.785.676.773.672.271.3702003

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20226Description:In2022,theannualaverageConsumerPriceIndex(CPI)ofbreadandcerealsintheUnitedKingdom(UK)wasmeasuredat116.7indexpoints.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2003to2022;*Indexvalue2015equals100.Theyear2015isthebaseyearusedtocalculatetheindexvalue.ReadmoreSource(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)Numberofenterprisesfortheretailsaleofbread,cakesandflourandsugarconfectionaryinspecializedstoresintheUnitedKingdom(UK)in2022,byturnoversizebandRetailsaleofbakedgoods:enterprisesintheUK2022,byturnoversizebandNumberofenterprises*0100200300400500600700800785900610£0-£49,999£50,000-£99,999665£100,000-£249,999365£250,000-£499,999245£500,000-£999,999130£1million-£1.999million£2million-£4.999million£5million-£9.999million£10million-£49.999million£50million+804555207Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofVATtraderandPAYEemployerenterprisesdealingintheretailsaleofbread,cakesandflourandsugarconfectionaryinspecialiststoresintheUnitedKingdom(UK)in2022,byturnoversizeband.In2022,twentyenterpriseshadaturnoverofmorethan50millionBritishpounds.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2022;*VATtraderandPAYEemployerenterprisesStandardIndustrialClassification(UKSIC07:4724).Numbersareroundedtothenearestfive.ReadmoreSource(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)MarketshareoforganicbreadandbakeryproductsforselectedcountriesinEuropein2021,basedonretailsalesvalueMarketshareoforganicbreadinselectedcountriesEurope20219%7.7%8%7%6%5%4%3%2%1%0%5.3%5.1%4%0.9%0.9%0.9%0.3%GermanyFrance(2019)BelgiumItaly(2019)CzechRepublic(2020)SwedenNetherlandsUnitedKingdom8Description:In2021,Germanyhasthelargestshareoforganicbreadat7.7percentoftheproductgroup,followedbyFrancewith5.3percent.TheshareoforganicbreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)wasapproximately0.3percent.

ReadmoreNote(s):Europe;2016to2021Source(s):AMI;ForschungsinstitutfürbiologischenLandbau;IFOAMSalesoftheleadingsnackandbakerycompaniesworldwidein2021(inbillionU.S.dollars)Topsnackandbakerycompaniesworldwidein2021SalesinbillionU.S.dollars40

5001020306070809010099110NestléS.A.*PepsiCo79.5Mars,Inc.44.5MondelzInternationalKraftHeinzCo.28.726CJCheilJedang**GeneralMills21.818.916.91514.2GrupoBimboS.A.B.deC.V.***Ferrero****KelloggCo.9Description:NestléS.A.hadsalesofapproximately99billionU.S.dollarsin2021,makingthemtheleadingsnackandbakeryproductcompanyintheWorldbyacomfortablemargin.Bycomparison,PepsiCostoodinsecondplacethatyear,withsalesofabout79.5billiondollars.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2021Source(s):SnackFood&WholesaleBakeryCHAPTER

02TradeValueofbread,biscuits,wafers,cakeandpastriesexportedfromtheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2001to2021(in1,000GBP)Bread,biscuits,wafers,cakeandpastries:UKexportvalue2001-20211,000,000900,000800,000700,000600,000500,000400,000300,000200,000100,00002001

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202111Description:In2021,exportsofbread,biscuits,wafers,cakesandpastriesfromtheUnitedKingdom(UK)werevaluedatapproximately852millionBritishpounds.Thisconstitutestoadecreaseofalmost62millionBritishpoundsincomparisonto2020.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2001to2021Source(s):UNComtradeValueofbread,biscuits,wafers,cakeandpastriesimportedtotheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2001to2022(in1,000GBP)Bread,biscuits,wafers,cakeandpastries:UKimportvalue2001-20224,000,0003,500,0003,000,0002,500,0002,000,0001,500,0001,000,000500,00002001

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202212Description:In2022,importsofbread,biscuits,wafers,cakesandpastriestotheUnitedKingdom(UK)werevaluedatapproximately3.6billionBritishpounds.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2001to2022Source(s):UNComtradeMainimportingcountriesofUnitedKingdom(UK)madebread,pastries&cakesfrom2015to2022(inthousandBritishpounds)Mainimportersofbread,pastry&cakefromtheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2015to202220152016201720182019202020212022250,000200,000150,000100,00050,0000IrelandFranceNetherlandsGermanyUnitedStatesofAmericaAustraliaBelgiumUnitedArabEmiratesSpainSweden13Description:Thisstatisticillustratesthechiefimportersofbread,pastriesandcakes*fromtheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2015to2022.Ineachoftheseyears,Irelandimportedconsiderablymoreofthesegoodsthananyothernation,importingapproximatelyavalueofthesegoodsfivetimesgreaterthanthenextlargestimportersfromtheUK,France.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2015to2022Source(s):UNComtradeMainimportingcountriesofUnitedKingdom(UK)madebakedgoods*from2015to2022(inthousandGBP)MainimportersofbakedgoodsfromtheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2015to202220152016201720182019202020212022400,000350,000300,000250,000200,000150,000100,00050,0000IrelandFranceNetherlandsGermanyUnitedStatesofAmericaAustraliaCanadaBelgiumSwedenSpain14Description:Ineachoftheseyears,Irelandimportedconsiderablymoreofbakedgoods*fromtheUnitedKingdom(UK)thananyothernation.In2021,Irelandimportedbakedgoodsatavalueofapproximately178millionBritishpounds..

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2015to2022;*Bread,pastry,cakes,biscuitsandotherbakers'wares,whetherornotcontainingcocoa;communionwafers,emptycachetsofakindsuitableforpharmaceuticaluse,sealingwafers,ricepaperandsimilar[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):UNComtradeLeadingcountriesrankedbytheexportvolumeofbread,pastryandcakefromtheUnitedKingdom(UK)between2015and2022(intons)Volumeofexportsofbread,pastry&cakeUK2015-2022,bycountry20152016201720182019202020212022120,000100,00080,00060,00040,00020,0000IrelandFranceNetherlandsGermanyBelgiumSwedenUnitedStatesofAmericaSpainAustraliaPoland15Description:Thisstatisticillustratestheleadingcountriesrankedbytheexportvolumeofbread,pastryandcakefromtheUnitedKingdom(UK)between2015and2022.Overtheperiodinconsideration,itwasreportedthatIrelandwasthemainimporterofsuchgoodsfromtheUnitedKingdom,withapproximately6.7thousandtonsofrecordedimportin2022.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2015to2022Source(s):UNComtradeLeadingcountriesrankedbytheexportvolumeofbakedgoodsfromtheUniteKingdom(UK)between2015and2022(intons)VolumeofexportsofbakedgoodsUK2015-2022,bycountry20152016201720182019202020212022160,000140,000120,000100,00080,00060,00040,00020,0000IrelandFranceNetherlandsGermanyAustraliaUnitedStatesofAmericaBelgiumSwedenSpainItaly16Description:Overtheperiodinconsideration,itwasreportedthatIrelandwasthemainimporterofbakedgoodsromtheUnitedKingdom(UK),withapproximately705thousandtonsofrecordedimportin2022.Inthatyear,theUnitedStatesimportedapproximately14thousandtonsofbakedgoodsfromtheUnitedKingdom.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2015to2022;*Bread,pastry,cakes,biscuitsandotherbakers'wares,whetherornotcontainingcocoa;communionwafers,emptycachetsofakindsuitableforpharmaceuticaluse,sealingwafers,ricepaperandsimilar[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):UNComtradeCHAPTER

03ProductionSalesfromthemanufactureofbread,freshpastrygoodsandcakesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2008to2022(inmillionGBP)Breadandfreshpastrymanufacturers'salesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)2008-20229,0008,0008,1437,2387,0006,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,00006,5836,4096,3726,4166,0916,0876,0236,0445,7525,5815,282200820092012201320142015201620172018201920202021202218Description:ThisstatisticshowsthetotalsalesvaluefromthemanufactureofbreadandfreshpastryintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2008to2022.In2022,manufacturers'salesofbreadandfreshpastryhadavalueofaround8.1billionBritishpounds.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2008to2022Source(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)Salesfromthemanufactureofrusks,biscuitsandpreservedpastrygoodsandcakesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2008to2022(inmillionGBP)Biscuitandpastrygoods:Manufacturers'salesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)2008-20226,0005,3834,8874,8095,0004,0003,0002,0001,00004,5084,4344,3394,2154,1343,9583,9773,9023,6953,22920082010201220132014201520162017*2018*201920202021202219Description:Thisstatisticshowsthetotalsalesvaluefromthemanufactureofrusks,biscuits,andpreservedpastrygoodsintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2008to2022.In2022,manufacturers'salesofrusksandbiscuitshadavalueofapproximately5.4billionBritishpounds(GBP).ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2008to2022Source(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)Numberofenterprisesformanufacturingbread,freshpastrygoodsandcakesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)in2022,byturnoversizebandManufactureofbreadandpastries:enterprisesintheUK2022,byturnoversizebandNumberofenterprises*0100200300400500600700800785900610£0-£49,999£50,000-£99,999665£100,000-£249,999365£250,000-£499,999245£500,000-£999,999130£1million-£1.999million£2million-£4.999million£5million-£9.999million£10million-£49.999million£50million+8045552020Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofVATtraderandPAYEemployerenterprisesdealinginmanufacturingbread,freshpastrygoodsandcakesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)in2022,byturnoversizeband.In2022,20enterprises**hadaturnoverofmorethan50millionBritishpounds.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2022;Roundedtothenearestfivebythesource;*VATtraderandPAYEemployerenterprisesStandardIndustrialClassification(UKSIC07:1071).**Roundedtothenearestfivebythesource.

ReadmoreSource(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)Numberofenterprisesformanufacturingrusks,biscuitsandpreservedpastrygoodsandcakesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)in2022,byturnoversizebandManufactureofbiscuitsandpastry:enterprisesintheUK2022,byturnoversizebandNumberofenterprises*010203040506070708090£0-£49,999£50,000-£99,9995085£100,000-£249,99935£250,000-£499,99930£500,000-£999,99925£1million-£1.999million£2million-£4.999million£5million-£9.999million£10million-£49.999million£50million+2010151021Description:ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofVATtraderandPAYEemployerenterprisesdealinginmanufacturingrusks,biscuitsandpreservedpastrygoodsandcakesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)in2022,byturnoversizeband.In2022,tenenterprises**hadaturnoverofmorethan50millionBritishpounds.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2022;Roundedtothenearestfivebythesource;*VATtraderandPAYEemployerenterprisesStandardIndustrialClassification(UKSIC07:1072).**Roundedtothenearestfivebythesource.

ReadmoreSource(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)CHAPTER

04ConsumerspendingandpurchasesAnnualexpenditureonbreadandcerealsintheUnitedKingdomfrom2005to2022,basedonvolume*(inmillionGBP)BreadandcerealpurchasetrendintheUnitedKingdom2005-202225,00020,00015,00010,0005,000020052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202223Description:In2022,householdsintheUnitedKingdompurchasedapproximately23.14billionBritishpoundsworthofbreadandcereals.Purchasesofbreadandcerealspeakedin2022.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2005to2022;*Householdfinalconsumptionexpenditurebasedonchainedvolumemeasures(seasonallyadjusted).Figuresaregivenhereinvolumetermsratherthanvaluetermstogiveabetterpictureofwhether[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)ConsumerspendingonbreadandcerealsintheUnitedKingdomfrom2005to2022(inmillionGBP)*ExpenditureonbreadandcerealsintheUnitedKingdom2005-202225,00020,00015,00010,0005,000020052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202224Description:ThisstatisticshowstotalconsumerspendingonbreadandcerealsintheUKfrom2005to2022.In2022,consumerspendingwasaround23.3billionBritishpounds,downfromthepreviousyear.Spendinggenerallyroseduringtheperiodunderconsideration.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2005to2022;*Householdfinalconsumptionexpenditure.Figuresbasedoncurrentpricesandareseasonallyadjusted.ReadmoreSource(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)Averageexpenditureperpersonperweekonbread(alltypes)intheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022(inpence)Bread:WeeklyUKhouseholdexpenditureperperson2006-20221401271261231191191181181181171171161201008060402001131131121111081022006200720082009201020112012201320142015

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2021/2225Description:Thisstatisticshowstheaverageexpenditureperpersonperweekonhouseholdpurchasesofbread(alltypes)intheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022.In2021/2022,anaverageof1.13Britishpounds(GBP)perpersonperweekwasspentonbread.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2006to2021/2022Source(s):DefraAverageexpenditureperpersonperweekonbrownandwholemealbreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022(inpence)UKhouseholdexpenditure2006-2022:Brownandwholemealbread302524242520151052323232222212019191919191817026Description:ThestatisticshowstheaverageweeklyexpenditureperpersononhouseholdpurchasesofbrownandwholemealbreadintheUnitedKingdomfrom2006to2020/2021.In2021/2022,anaverageof17penceperpersonperweekwasspentonbrownandwholemealbread.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2006to2021/2022Source(s):DefraAverageexpenditureperpersonperweekoncakes,bunsandpastriesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022(inpence)WeeklyUKhouseholdexpenditure2006-2022:Cakes,bunsandpastries1009094838278778070605040302010073727070706964646363606027Description:Thisstatisticshowstheaverageweeklyexpenditureperpersononhouseholdpurchasesofcakes,bunsandpastriesintheUnitedKingdomfrom2006to2021/2022.In2021/2022,anaverageof94penceperpersonperweekwasspentoncakes,bunsandpastriesintheUK.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2006to2021/2022Source(s):DefraAveragepurchaseperpersonperweekofbreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022(ingrams)WeeklyhouseholdconsumptionofbreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)2006-2022800692677700600500400300200100065965663462161560755554354253252752452150246528Description:In2021/2022,anaverageofoverhalfakiloofbreadwasconsumedperpersonperweekinUKhouseholds.From2006to2021/2022adownwardtrendhasbecomenotablyvisible.TheaverageExpenditureperpersononbreadhasfluctuatedduringthesameperiod.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2006to2021/2022Source(s):DefraAveragepurchaseperpersonperweekofwhitebreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022(ingrams)WeeklyUKhouseholdconsumptionofwhitebread2006-2021/202235031030430129730025020015010050281266259247222221222202199198194182173029Description:ThestatisticshowstheaveragepurchaseperpersonperweekofwhitebreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022.In2022,173gramsofwhitebreadwasconsumedperpersonperweekinUKhouseholds.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2006to2021/2022Source(s):DefraAveragepurchaseperpersonperweekofbrownandwholemealbreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022(ingrams)WeeklyUKhouseholdconsumptionofbrownandwholemealbread2006-202220018016014012010080188176175173168164158156150150143143136137133132119604020030Description:ThestatisticshowstheaveragepurchaseperpersonperweekofbrownandwholemealbreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022.In2021/2022,119gramsofbrownandwholemealbreadwasconsumedperpersonperweekinUKhouseholds.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2006to2021/2022Source(s):DefraAveragepurchaseperpersonperweekofcakes,bunsandpastriesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022(ingrams)WeeklyUKhouseholdconsumptionofcakes,bunsandpastries2021/202218016516516315915815915815315315415416014012010080151151149150150147604020031Description:Thestatisticshowstheaverageweeklyhouseholdpurchaseperpersonofcakes,bunsandpastriesintheUnitedKingdom(UK)from2006to2021/2022.In2021/2022,anaverageof165gramsofcakes,bunsandpastrieswasconsumedperpersonperweekinUKhouseholds.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2006to2021/2022Source(s):DefraCHAPTER

05ConsumerbehaviorAveragepurchaseperpersonperweekofbreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)in2020/21,bytype(ingrams)WeeklyUKhouseholdconsumptionofbread2020/21,bytypeGramsperpersonperweek40

6002080100120140160160180Whitebread,standard,slicedWholemealandgranarybread,slicedandunslicedOtherbreads10994Rolls-white,brownorwholemealViennaandfrenchbread432526Brownbread,slicedandunslicedWhitebread,standard,unslicedMaltbreadandfruitloaves158Whitebread,softgrain,slicedandunslicedStarchreducedbreadandrolls53Whitebread,premium,slicedandunsliced233Description:ThestatisticshowstheaveragepurchaseperpersonperweekofbreadintheUnitedKingdom(UK)in2020/21.Standardslicedwhitebreadisthemostfrequentlypurchasedbreadtypeat160gramsperpersonperweek,followedbywholemealandgranarybreadat109grams.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2020/21Source(s):DefraNumberofconsumersof'BreadsAndBrioches'inGreatBritain(GB)2021,bytype(in1,000s)'BreadsAndBrioches'consumptioninGB2021,bytypeNumberof

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