2024年梅州市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試模擬試卷英語注意事項：1.全卷共6頁，滿分為90分，考試用時為75分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫學(xué)校、班級、準(zhǔn)考證號、姓名和座號。用2B鉛筆在答題卡的“準(zhǔn)考證號”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂準(zhǔn)考證號。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的信息點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔；考試結(jié)束時，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）InJunethisyear,avideoofadeliveryman(外賣員)jumpingoffahighbridge___1___awomaninthewaterbecameverypopularonline.Inthevideo,theman,wearingablackT-shirtandblackpants,wasatXixingBridge,a12-meter-highbridgeoverQiantangRiver.Hejumpedintotheriverafterheheldontotherail(欄桿)foramoment.Thenheswamto___2___womanquickly,heldher,andtookhertosafety.Soon,alifeboatcametopick___3___up.PengQinglin,the31-year-olddeliveryman,___4___hisjobwhenheheardsomeonecallforhelp.Hequicklytookoffhisglassesandshoes,putdownhisphoneandjumpedintotheriver.Pengsaidhewasalittlescared___5___thebridgewashigh.Butheknewhehadtohelpthewoman.Aftertheywere___6___safe,Pengsaidhewasworriedaboutbeinglatewiththedelivery.___7___,thecustomerunderstood.Later,Peng___8___tothehospital.Thedoctorsaidthathehadhurthisbackandneededtostayinthehospital___9___aweektogetbetter.Becauseofhisbraveact,Penghaswonalotofpraiseandawards.Forexample,hisdeliverycompanygavehim50,000yuanandthechancetostudyincollegeforfree.Pengsaidhe’sjustlikeany___10___deliveryman,andhewillalwayshelpoutifheisneeded.1.A.saved B.tosave C.save2.A.the B.a C.an3.A.they B.their C.them4.A.hasdone B.wasdoing C.did5.A.because B.though C.until6.Aboth B.all C.neither7.A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Lucky8.A.sent B.wassent C.willsend9.A.in B.at C.for10.A.other B.others C.theother三、完型填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Iwantedtovisitmygrandparentsalone.Ididn’tseethemforalongtimeandI___11___themalot.Althoughmyparentsagreed,theywereworriedaboutmy___12___.Sotheytoldmesomethingthatwouldhappenonthewaytomygrandparents’homeand___13___metosolvetheproblemsbymyself.Whenthe___14___came,myparentssawmeoffatthetrainstation.Whilewewere___15___thetrain,myfathergavemealetter.HetoldmeIcouldreaditifIfeltafraidontheway.AfterIgotonthetrain,Ilookedoutofthewindowandsawbeautifulvillages.AndIwasvery___16___.Afterawhile,atallmancameandsatnexttome.Igotalittlenervous.Suddenly,I___17___whatmyfathergavemeatthestation.Iopenedtheletter.Itsaid,“Neverbeafraid.I’mtogetherwithyouonthistrain.”Seeingthis,Ibegantofeel___18___.Itriedtotalkwiththemanandhetalkedwithmeso___19___.Webothfeltquitehappyalltheway.Inourlives,therearemanytimesthatweneedtodosomethingalone.Weneedn’tbeafraid___20___ourparentsarealwayswithusandtheystronglysupportus.Weshouldtrytosolvetheproblemsbyourselves.11.A.missed B.helped C.thanked D.understood12Apower B.progress C.safety D.study13.A.ordered B.invited C.warned D.encourage14.A.day B.week C.month D.year15.A.comingfrom B.waitingfor C.laughingat D.thinkingof16.A.sad B.happy C.silly D.clever17.A.borrowed B.refused C.remembered D.forgot18.A.excited B.bored C.relaxed D.tired19.A.kindly B.angrily C.rudely D.shyly20.A.although B.but C.so D.because四、閱讀理解（本題共30分，每小題2分）AShortStoryWritingCompetitionShortStoryWritingCompetitionwillbeheldinJuly2024.Wewillinviteallthestudentstoenterthiscompetition.Asusual,itisfree.Youcanwinprizemoney,certificates(證書)andpresents.CompetitionrulesThecompetitionisopentoallthestudentsatschool.Deadlineforthecompetitionisthe10thofJuly2024.WinnerswillbeannouncedonJuly30,2024.ThestoryhastobewritteninEnglish.Youcanchoosethetopicyoulike.Onlyonestoryisacceptedperperson.Therequiredlengthofthestoryisasfollows.Grade7:400+wordsGrade8:600+wordsGrade9:800+wordsMentionedthefollowinginformationbelowyourstory:A.FullnameB.TitleofyourstoryC.GroupenteredD.Wordcount(includingthetitle)AnystorythatiscopiedwillnotbeacceptedTherewillbethreewinnersforthefirstprize,fivewinnersforthesecondprizeandtenwinnersforthethirdprizeineachgrade.21.Whatdoweknowaboutthiscompetition?A.It’sfree. B.ItwillbeheldinJune.C.It’sopentoallages. D.It’sanationalevent.22.The________ofthestorycanbechosenfreely.A.length B.form C.topic D.language23.Whichoneisnotnecessarymentionedbelowthestory?A.Fullname. B.Dateofbirth. C.Titleofthestory. D.Wordcount.24.Howmanywinnersintotalineachgrade?A.3 B.5 C.10 D.1825.Whichoneiscorrectaccordingtothepassage?A.Youcanwritemorethanonestoryinyourwork.B.Youhavetopayforthecompetition.C.Eachwinnercangetacertificate.D.Youcanhandinacopyofother’sstory.BMostpeopleenjoylisteningtomusic.Butifyouaskyourclassmateswhattheylikelisteningto,youwillgetmanydifferentanswers.Whydodifferentpeoplehavedifferentmusicalpreference(偏好)?Researcherssetouttoanswerthesequestions.Theysurveyed350,000peoplefrom50differentcountries.Then,theydetectedsomeconnectionsbetweenmusicalpreferenceandpersonality.Thefollowingweretheresults.Outgoingpeoplepreferreddanceableformsofmusicsuchasrap.Countrymusicfanswereshowntobemoreresponsibleintheirjobs.Theresearchersguessedthatworriedpeopleshouldlikeeithersadmusictoexpresstheirhelplessnessorrhythmicmusictoimprovetheirmoods(心情).Butitturnedoutthatthesepeoplelikedneither.Instead,theypreferredloudmusic.Perhapstheylikedtolistentothistypeofmusictorelaxthemselves.Theresearchersalsofoundthatweathermayinfluencepeople’smusicalpreferenceandpersonality.Peopleinsunnyplacespreferdanceablemusic.Theymayjoinanoutdoormusicclub.Theyaremoreoutgoing.Thismaybearesultoflongerdaylighthoursandwarmerevenings.Theyencouragepeopletogooutsidetodance.Ofcourse,wecan’tdividepeopleintogroupssimplybecauseoftheirmusicaltastes.Thestudyjustshowedusthatpeopleofdifferentculturesaremoresimilarthanwethink.“Peoplearedividedbylanguageandculture.”saidDr.DavidGreenberg.“Butmusicislikeapowerfulbridge.Ithelpspeoplecommunicatewithotherpeople.”26.Whereisthispassagemostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Amusicmagazine. C.Aguidebook. D.Anartmagazine.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detected”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Held. B.Forgot. C.Created. D.Discovered.28.Whoenjoyedlisteningtoloudmusic?A.Worriedpeople. B.Outgoingpeople. C.Sadpeople. D.Youngpeople.29.Peoplewill________iftheweatherissunny.a.dancetothemusicb.havebadmoodsc.joinanoutdoormusicclubd.listentosomesadmusicA.b,c B.a,c C.a,d D.c,d30.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Waystobeanoutgoingperson. B.Outgoingpeople’sfeelings.C.Worriedpeople’sproblems. D.Differentpeople’smusicalpreference.C左欄是五個人情況介紹，右欄是七個課程的介紹，請為每個人選擇一個合適的課程。____31____Davidhasplayedsomecharactersinsomemovies.Hehopestobeasuccessfulactorinthefuture.Whichcourseshouldhechoose?____32____Peterwantstobeagreatfilmphotographer.Hewantstolearnmorephotographingskillsofmovies.Whichcoursewouldhelphim?____33____Johnisafilmdirector.HeA.PhotographyofmoviesThecourseanalyses(分析)thephotographyofsomesuccessfulmovies.Theaimofthiscourseistohelpthepeoplewhowanttobecomefilmphotographers.B.HistoryoftheMoviesIt’sacoursewhichgivesusadetailed(詳細(xì)的)introductiontothedevelopmentofthemovies.C.CharactersandPerformingArtwantstoknowmoreaboutsomefamousdirectorsandtheirdirectingstyle,andlearnsomethingfromthem.____34____ShellywantstolearnChinesewell,butshefindsitisnoteasy.ShehopestoimproveherChineseinaninterestingway.____35____Lucyenjoyswatchingmoviesandshealwayshasmanyopinionsafterwatchingthem.Shewantstotakeacoursetohelpherexpressherideasproperly.It’sacoursewhichanalysesgreatperformanceofsomefamousactorsandactressinsomemovies.Ithelpsyoubecomeanexcellentplayer.D.Moviecomments(評論)It’sacoursewhichteachesyouhowtowritemoviecommentsthroughsomevividexamples.E.MoviemakingcourseThecourseteachesfilmmakingskillstothosewhoareinterestedincreatingshortfilms.Frominitial(初步的)planningtophotographing,youwillknowhowtogetyourmovierunning.F.WorksofsomefamousdirectorsThecourseshowsustheintroductionstosomefamousdirectorsandtheirworksandalsogivessomecommentsontheirworks.G.MovieAppreciation(欣賞)ThecourseaimstodevelopthestudentsinterestinChineseandChineseculturethroughcinemas.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。butwhatneverwhyimprovebelievehealththehomeinfestivaltasteKeepingtraditionsalive(繼續(xù)存在)is____36____aneasything.ChenZunkaiis____37____founder(創(chuàng)辦)ofBaoyuanDumplingHouse.Shehasspentover17years____38____oneofthemosttraditionalChinesefoods:dumplings.Herdumplingsarenotthewhiteonessimplyfilledwithmeat,____39____colorfulonesusingmorethan150kindsoffillings.“____40____Itrytodoistomakedumplingshaveatasteof____41____,”saysChen.“Ihopeeverycustomer—northernersorsoutherners,vegetariansornon-vegetarians,Chinesepeopleorforeignerscan____42____somethingfamiliar.”Chinesedumplingsare____43____tobemorethan2,000yearsold.Theyaremadeandeatenbypeople____44____NorthChinaatsome____45____suchastheSpringFestival.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。China’sChenYuxiandQuanHongchanaretheclosestofpartnersindailylife.QuanandChenbecamefamousinChinaaftertheirperformanceattheTokyoOlympicsin2021,whenQuanwonthewomen’s10mplatformgoldandChenwonthesilver.Lately16-year-oldOlympicchampionQuanHongchanattractedlotsofattentioninherfirstAsianGamesheldinHangzhou,2023.She’smadehistoryinthewomen’s10-meterplatformdivingevent.QuanwasborninthecityofZhanjiang,inthesouthofGuangdongProvince,andstarteddivingattheageofseven.In2018,shejoinedtheGuangdongDivingTeam,spendingthreeyearstherebeforebreakingintothenationalteamattheendof2020.HeWeiyi,adivingcoachattheGuangdongProvincialSportsTeamsaid,“Uponthe10-meterplatform,itwaswhereQuanshowedhertalent.Itlookshighuphere,butbelieveitornot,injustthreeyears’time,Quancouldmanagesomeverydifficultsetsofmovements.Herdevelopmentwasmuchquickerthanmostathletes.I’dsayshe’sgotoutstandingtalent.”Buttalentalonedoesn’talwaysmakesureofsuccess.ForQuan,hardworkhasbeenthekeytosuccess.ButinQuan’seyes,Chenisthemorehardworkingoneofthetwo.“Shealwaystriesherbestattrainingandcompetition.I’mnotashardworkingassheis,”Quanadded.“Quanisactuallyaveryeasygoingperson.Sheisalwaysthefunniestoneinourteam.Shealwayscarriesasmile,andsheisthereasonwhyourteamalwayshassuchagreatatmosphere.”said18-year-oldChen,ateammate,duringanexclusive(獨(dú)家的)interviewwithChinaDaily.46.WhatprizedidQuanwinattheTokyoOlympicsin2021?_______________________________________________________________47WhendidQuanHongchanjointhenationalteam?_______________________________________________________________48.WhathasbeenthekeytoQuanHongchan’ssuccess?_______________________________________________________________49.What’sthepersonalityofQuanHongchaninChen’seyes?_______________________________________________________________50.Whydoesthenat