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課時(shí)作業(yè)(四)Unit4PartDLesson3MyFavouriteComedianⅠ.閱讀理解ANewJerseyMiddleSchoolMakesStudentsGoPhone-FreeAmiddleschoolinUnionCounty,NewJersey,isforcingitsstudentstostaydisconnectedinclass,byprohibitingcellphones.MaxsonMiddleSchoolPrincipalKevinStansburyputforwardthephonebanlastweekafterhenoticedsomemajorissuesintheschool.“Ourtestscoresweredown,anddisciplinewasup,”hesays.Accordingtohim,studentsweretoofocusedontheirphonestopayattentiontotheirlessons.So,hepurchasedYondrpouchesfortheschool.Whenstudentscomeintoclasseachmorning,theyplacetheirphonesinthepouch,whichisthenlockedtightly.Sotheyhavenoaccesstophonesatall.Itcanonlybeopenedusingaspecialdeviceattheendoftheday.Thebanonmobiledevicesappliesnotjustduringclasstimebutduringbreaks,withtheonlyexceptionsbeingintimesofemergencyorincasesofstudentswhoneedsuchdevicestohelpwithdisabilities.EighthgraderswhospokewithNews12NewJerseysaythattheynoticedachangeinamatterofhours.“It'sjustbetterforeveryonebecauseyou'llunderstandhowitfeelstogetmoreworkdoneinsteadofdistractingattentionbecauseofthephone,”saysstudentCharleneV.“Iwasusuallylisteningtomusic,buttodayIgottocommunicatewithallmyfriends,”saysstudentDesireeDuncan.Theprogramwasoriginallymetwithresistancefromstudentsandparents,sotheprocesswasnotthatsmooth.Butteachersandadministratorssaythattheprogramwillhaveamajorimpact.“Studentsweretalkingandlaughingandtherewerenocellphonesotherthanbeingcarriedinthepouches,”Stansburysays.TeacherNiaCummingssayssheevennoticedstudentsbouncingideasoffeachotherinclass.Shesaysstudentsusedtothrowinthetowelquicklyandjustrelyontheirphonestolookforanswers.Shesaystheynowtrytofiguretheanswersoutthemselves.“Everyoneissocializingandeatinglunchtogether.That'swhatIwasn'tseeingwhenphoneusagewasatitsworst,”sheadds.MaxsonMiddleSchooliscurrentlytheonlyoneinthedistricttousethesepouches.KevinStansburyalsocalledonalltheschoolsinthecommunitythatit'sworthpayingcloseattentiontocellphoneissuesatsecondaryschoolsandtakingactionwhennecessary.1.MaxsonMiddleSchoolputforwardthephonebanbecausestudents________.A.weren'tfocusedonschoolworkB.werealwayslisteningtomusicC.usedphonestocheatonexamsD.stoppedtalkingwithothers2.WhatdidthetwoeighthgraderstellNews12NewJersey?A.Oppositionfromstudents.B.Teamworkwithfriends.C.Thedailyroutineatschool.D.Effectoftheprogram.3.AccordingtoNiaCummings,whatchangehasthephonebanbrought?A.Studentsdiscussmoreinclass.B.Studentsfinishtheirworkontime.C.Studentsguesstheanswersthemselves.D.Studentscheckmessagesduringthebreak.BLastmonth,Ibeganmyowntwo-week-longdigitaldetox.IgottheinspirationfromthetechwriterPaulMiller,whogotawayfromtheInternetforawholeyear.ItwasnotworthmentioningasagainstthetimeMillerspentoffline,butitwasthelongestIhadgonethroughwithoutalmostanyInternetin13years.WhydidIdoit?ForawhileIfelttheurgetotryfullydisconnectingtofreemyselffromtheendlesswork.Iwantedtotakeabreakfromitallforacoupleofweeksatleasttoseewhatwouldhappen.Afterall,throughoutthelastdecade,I'vebeenonline24-7,overreactingtomyemailinboxandsocialfeed(傳送)—livinginaworldwherethelinebetweenthedigitalworldandtherealworldgetsabitunclearattimes.Ihaven'tofcourseforgottenthatI'mCEOofasocialmediacompany.Myworkisbuiltaroundthepremise(前提)thatbeingconnectedmakesourlivesricher,morerewardingandmoreefficient.Still,I'dforgottenonekeylessonalongtheway:moderation.Asmoreandmoreofmylifewasspentscanningsocialfeedandcheckingoutmyinbox,IrealizedthatIneededtostepbackandgetawholenewperspective.SoonmywintervacationtoMexico,ItookabreakfrombeingactiveontheInternetfortheentiretrip.Forthewhole14days,Iatealotofdeliciousfishtacos,surfedandfixedupmycottageonthebeach.Ididn'twriteorsendanyemails.Ididn'tscananyTop10listsoffeed.TheoneIdidgivemyselfwascheckingmyemailinboxoccasionally-justtomakesureanemergencywasn'tunfoldingwhileIwasaway.WhatIlearnedfrommyshortexperimentwasactuallynottoounlikewhatMillerlearned.Ididn'tendupdiscoveringthattechnologyisevil.Infact,Ifoundmyselfreflectingonhowtechnologyoverthelastfewyearshasletmeexperiencesomeofthemostrewardingandeventfulmomentsofmylife.4.Whydidtheauthorbegindigitaldetoxfortwoweeks?A.BecauseMillerrecommendedhimtodoso.B.Becausehewastiredofhisemptylife.C.Becausehewantedtoliveadigitallife.D.BecauseheintendedtoexperienceanInternet-freelife.5.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordinthethirdparagraph?A.toalargedegreeB.inanhonestwayC.inanappropriatewayD.toaverysmalldegree6.Whydidtheauthorstillcheckouthisemail?A.Todealwithemergencies.B.Forthesakeofhishealth.C.Tofindsomedeliciousfoodtoeat.D.TowatchTop10listsclosely.7.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorholdsanobjectiveattitudetowardstechnology.B.Theauthorfindstechnologyisharmful.C.Theauthorwilladvisedigitaldetoxcompletely.D.TheauthorwillnolongerusetheInternet.Ⅱ.完形填空Fourteen-year-oldLeahMurphyflewover1,600milesfromhersmalltowntoBrisbanetoattendaPinkconcertearlierthisweek.__1__,sheprobablyneverimaginedthather__2__wouldendthewaythatitdid.AfterMurphy,wholosther__3__backinJune,spentthetimeintheshowholdingupa(n)__4__askingforahugfromthesinger,Pink__5__stoppedhershowtocomforttheteen.Murphy'smother,Debbie,who__6__Pinkasoneofheridols,purchasedticketswithafriendforthesinger'sconcertinSydneybutpassedawaybeforeshewasableto__7__.Murphyandarelative,KatrinaDonkin,attendedTuesdaynight'sshowintheirplace.InthehopeofgettingPink's__8__duringtheshow,Murphywavedasignthatread,“MynameisLeah—I'm14yearsold.IlostmybeautifulMumlastmonth.Iwouldlovea__9__.Please!”Thesignmovedotheraudienceatthescene,wholater__10__themselvespassingandwavingitthroughoutthecrowd__11__thesigneventuallymadeitswaytoPinkonstage.Afterreadingitaloud,thesinger__12__downfromthestagetogivetheteenahug.“ShetoldmethatIlookedprettyandthateverythingwasgoingtobeOK.Thenshesignedmyarmandwe__13__aselfie,”Murphysaid.“It__14__agreatdealtome.Itwasadreamcome__15__.”1.A.However B.BesidesC.Therefore D.Otherwise2.A.career B.experienceC.life D.programme3.A.father B.visaC.passport D.mother4.A.symbol B.signalC.sign D.a(chǎn)dvertisement5.A.briefly B.naturallyC.unwillingly D.constantly6.A.turnedto B.madeupC.referredto D.lookedup7.A.join B.moveC.return D.a(chǎn)ttend8.A.record B.a(chǎn)ttentionC.picture D.signature9.A.smile B.kissC.hug D.praise10.A.found B.devotedC.enjoyed D.imagined11.A.unless B.thoughC.because D.until12.A.reached B.searchedC.stepped D.slipped13.A.posted B.tookC.made D.developed14.A.gave B.showedC.meant D.settled15.A.alive B.trueC.lively D.Loose課時(shí)作業(yè)(四)Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語篇解讀】本文主要講解并描述了新澤西州的一所中學(xué)實(shí)行禁止運(yùn)用手機(jī)的措施,以保證學(xué)生們正常的課堂學(xué)習(xí)效率。1.答案與解析:A'推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段中的“Accordingtohim,studentsweretoofocusedontheirphonestopayattentiontotheirlessons.”可知學(xué)生們太過于關(guān)注手機(jī)了以至于上課時(shí)無法專注,因此Maxson中學(xué)推行手機(jī)禁止項(xiàng)目是因?yàn)閷W(xué)生們無法專注于學(xué)業(yè)。故選A。2.答案與解析:D'推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三段中的“EighthgraderswhospokewithNews12NewJerseysaythattheynoticedachangeinamatterofhours.”可知兩位八年級的同學(xué)說,實(shí)施一段時(shí)間后她們留意到發(fā)生了變更,意在表明兩位同學(xué)表達(dá)了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目所帶來的影響。故選D。3.答案與解析:A'微小環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第五段中的“TeacherNiaCummingssayssheevennoticedstudentsbouncingideasoffeachotherinclass.”可知,NiaCummings老師甚至留意到了學(xué)生們在課堂上相互探討想法,因此依據(jù)NiaCummings說的,禁止運(yùn)用手機(jī)帶來的好處是同學(xué)們在課堂上探討的更多了。故選A。B【語篇解讀】本文為夾敘夾議文。一位媒體公司總裁通過講解并描述脫癮治療的閱歷以客觀的看法闡述了網(wǎng)絡(luò)對他的生活的影響。4.答案與解析:D考查微小環(huán)節(jié)理解。由其次段中的“ForawhileIfelttheurgetotryfullydisconnectingtofreemyselffromtheendlesswork.Iwantedtotakeabreakfromitallforacoupleofweeksatleasttoseewhatwouldhappen”可知,他這樣做的目的是想體驗(yàn)一下沒有網(wǎng)絡(luò)的生活。5.答案與解析:C考查詞義揣測。由第三段中的“Asmoreandmoreofmylifewasspentscanningsocialfeedandcheckingoutmyinbox,IrealizedthatIneededtostepbackandgetawholenewperspective”可知作者認(rèn)為上網(wǎng)適度特別重要。6.答案與解析:A考查微小環(huán)節(jié)理解。由第四段中的“justtomakesureanemergencywasn'tunfoldingwhileIwasaway”可知選A。7.答案與解析:A考查推理推斷。由全文尤其是最終一段中的“Ifoundmyselfreflectingonhowtechnologyoverthelastfewyearshasletmeexperiencesomeofthemostrewardingandeventfulm
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