高二冊Unit17Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Manyathletes______(參加)inthe29thOlympicGamesinBeijing.2．Atthe______(典禮),thechairmangaveanopenlecture.3．Our______(勝利)iswellworthcelebrating.4．Wewanttoseethatthismanget______(公正)treatment.5．Thechild’sreading______(能力)wassatisfactoryforhisagelevel.6．Her______(同情)fortheoldpeoplemadeheragoodcareworker.7．Mostofourschoolsfailtomeettheneedsof______(有天賦的)children.8．Ialwaysturntomyfatherfor______(指導)inthesematters.9．Youhavethe______(潛力)toreachthetopofyourprofession.10．Heissocleverthatheknowshowto______(適應)totheenvironment.[答案]1．participated2.ceremony3.victory4.fair5．a(chǎn)bility6.sysmpathy7.gifted8.guidance9．potential10.adjustⅠ.完成句子(湖北專用)1．Wehaveworkedouttheplanandwemust____________________(付諸實施)．2．____________(在一次一次實驗后)hesucceeded.3．Thatexperiencewas____________(對我來說非常有益)．4．ThemedicalTeam____________(由10位大夫組成)．5．Sportsandgameshelpto____________(身體健康)．6．Inourcountry,thecitizenswhoare18yearsold______________(享有選舉權和被選舉權)．7．ThePLAmenliberatedBeijing____________(通過和平方式，而不是攻打)．8．____________(用計算機工作)cansavemuchmoretimethan____________(人工工作)．9．Thecompanymanagerordered____________(立即開始這項工作)．10．____________(那次軍事演習是要向全世界表明)thatweChinesehadtheabilitytoliberateTaiwan.[答案]1．putitintopractice2．Afterexperimentafterexperiment3．ofbenefittome4．ismadeupof10doctors5．keeppeoplehealthy6．havetherighttovoteandstandforelection7．notbyfightingbutbythepeacefulliberation8．Workingbycomputers;workingbyhand9．theworktobedoneatonce10．ThewarexercisewastoshowtotheworldⅡ.單項填空1．—Wouldyoupleasedomeafavorandchecktheinformation?—I’m______gladtohelp.A.morethan B.bynomeansC.lessthan D.farfrom2．Inordertokeepthestudentsdevelopinghealthily,weshouldnotonlydeveloptheirpresentabilities,butalsodeveloptheir______abilities.A.visual B.innerC.physical D.potential3．—Willyoubesentabroadforfurtherstudies?—Ihave______！A.suchnoluck B.nosuchluckC.nosuchaluck D.notsuchaluck4．Thepoemishardtounderstand.Canyoumake______ofthispoem?A.idea B.knowledgeC.sense D.nolonger5．Youmaynotagree,but______Ithinkthisplanispractical.A.generally B.trulyC.personally D.commonly6．______arethatyouwilllosethejobifyoudon’ttrytodoitbetter.A.Chance B.ChancesC.Opportunity D.Opportunities7．Ifeelstronglythateachofusshould______aroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetolivein.A.play B.takeC.get D.find8．—Wouldyoupleasedomeafavorandchecktheinformation?—I’m______gladtohelp.A.morethan B.bynomeansC.lessthan D.farfrom9．Hepromisedtosendmeaninvitationtovisittheircountry______untilIwas60yearsold.A.eachtwoyears B.eachotheryearC.everyotheryear D.everysecondyears10．Hesoon______himselftothewayoflifeandhaslivedhappilyeversince.A.arranged B.adjustedC.admitted D.avoided11．Todaytherearemoreopportunitiesfordisabledpeopletomake______contributionto______society.A.a;the B.a;/C./;the D.the;a12．Thereisnone______canbedonetopersuadehimtogiveuptheidea.A.what B.itC.that D.who13．Whydon’tyoujust______yourownbusinessandleavemealone?A.make B.openC.consider D.mind14．Wehadn’tplannedtomeet.Wemet______chance.A.of B.inC.for D.by15．(·湖南瀏陽一中期末)—Howlong______you______inthecountrywithyouruncle,Henry?—Abouttwoweeks.I’llreturnassoonasschoolstarts.A.had;stayed B.are;stayingC.did;stay D.do;stay[答案]1．A?！癿orethan＋形容詞”，表示“很，非?！?。句意：我非常高興能幫你。2．D。根據(jù)句意可知“也發(fā)展學生們潛在的能力”。故選D項。3．B。such與all,no,several,many,one連用時，置于其后，據(jù)此可排除A項；no相當于nota或notany，不能再與a連用，可排除C項；D項中的not雖可以與a連用，但又因luck為不可數(shù)名詞，故排除。4．C。makesenseofsth.“理解或弄懂困難的或無法理解的事物”。注意sense還可作動詞，意為“意識到(某事物)；感覺到”。5．C。personally“我個人認為，依我之見”。6．B。opportunity和chance都有“機會”的意思，但此處所需的不是這個含義。句意：如果你不努力改進你的工作，你將有可能失去這份工作。所以此處需用“可能”這一含義的名詞，而chance有此意并且常用于Chancesarethat...這一固定句式，該句相當于Therearepossibilitiesthat...形式。7．A。playarolein“在……方面起作用”。8．A?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z的用法。morethan在這個句子中是副詞，意為“非常；很”。句意為“我非常高興能幫忙。”bynomeans“決不”；lessthan“少于”；farfrom“距……遠”。9．C?！懊扛粢荒辍庇胑verytwoyears或everysecondyear或everyotheryear來表達。10．B。從題意看，他很快適應了這種生活方式。adjust“調(diào)整”，正合題意；arranged“安排”；admitted“承認”；avoided“避免”，均不合題意。11．B。contribution常用作可數(shù)名詞，society作“社會”解時，前面不加冠詞。12．C。句意：無法說服他放棄那個主意。13．D。考查動詞辨析。句意：你為什么不管好你自己的事而干擾我？mindone’sownbusiness為固定短語，“注意自己的事，少管閑事”。其余三項均不符合搭配。14．D。本題考查固定習語中介詞的用法。bychance/byaccident“偶然”。15．DⅢ.完形填空(·浙江)Thetriptothatcitywaseye－openingforeveryone,andnearitsend,alltheyoungpeopleinourgroupbegantoreflectonwhatithasmeant.We__1__thefirstnightwehadarrived.Wehadallgoneintothemarketsofthecity__2__theyoungpeoplecouldexperienceitsenergy.Butwhatweactuallysawsimply__3__usall—therundownhouses,thechildreninrags,thepeoplebeggingformoney...Walkinghome,__4__underalowbridge,wecameacross__5__familiesofhomelesspeopleseekingabitofdrygroundtosleepon__6__thenight.Wehadtostepoverbodiesaswefoundourwaythroughthedarkness.Thepoverty(貧困)was__7__thananythingmyyoungcompanionshadeverimagined.Backinthehotel,anairofsadnesssettledoverthegroup.Many__8__andcried.Spendingtimeinthis__9__movesapersontocareabouthumanity.Thatevening,ourgroupspenthourstalkingaboutwhatwehad__10__.Gently,Iencouragedeveryonetotalkaboutthedifficult__11__thatday’sdiscoverieshadinspired.Sittingtogether__12__acircleaseveryonehadachancetospeak,weallbegantorealizethat__13__ofuswasaloneinourstruggletocopewithourreactions.Basedonmy__14__inpoverty－strickenareas,Isuggestedthat__15__theemotionswehadwerepainful,theycouldalsobeimportantinhelpingustomoveforward.Weall__16__thatwehadseenthingsthatshouldneverbeallowedtohappen.__17__，whatcouldwedoaboutit?Together,webegantobrainstormwayswecouldhelptoeasethe__18__wehadseen.AsIencouragedgroupmemberstofocuson__19__theycoulddo,asenseofdetermination__20__theprevioussadness.Insteadofdespair,theseyoungpeoplebegantofeelacalltoaction.1．A.putupwith B.gotbacktoC.lookedbackon D.madeupfor2．A.nowthat B.sothatC.asif D.evenif3．A.puzzled B.annoyedC.embarrassed D.shocked4．A.marching B.runningC.passing D.moving5．A.entire B.normalC.average D.general6．A.beyond B.withC.till D.for7．A.stronger B.deeperC.worse D.less8．A.gaveup B.brokedownC.setoff D.heldon9．A.environment B.hotelC.house D.background10．A.inspected B.attemptedC.witnessed D.challenged11．A.feelings B.decisionsC.thoughts D.impressions12．A.along B.aroundC.by D.in13．A.neither B.eitherC.none D.each14．A.experiences B.schedulesC.data D.position15．A.once B.whileC.since D.unless16．A.supposed B.advisedC.confirmed D.agreed17．A.Surely B.RatherC.Now D.Indeed18．A.burden B.sufferingC.anxiety D.difficulty19．A.how B.whereC.what D.when20．A.replaced B.changedC.covered D.improved[答案]我們目睹了破舊的房子，衣衫襤褸的孩子、討錢的人們……我們能做什么？1．C。從上文toreflecton可知，“我們”這是在回憶“我們”來到這兒的第一個晚上，用lookbackon“回顧”比較貼切，其他都不符合語境。2．B。從上下文可知，此處用sothat表示“目的”——去感受城市的活力。3．D。從下文可知，“我們”真正看到的一切令“我們”非常“吃驚”，故用動詞shock。4．C。當經(jīng)過(pass)矮橋的時候，“我們”碰到了很多無家可歸的老老少少(entirefamilies)，尋找干點的地方過夜(forthenight)。在黑夜中，“我們”不得不摸黑跨過他們的身體而通行。5．A。參見4題解析。6．D。參見4題解析。7．C。根據(jù)上下文可知，這里人們的貧窮遠遠要比“我”年輕的同伴們所能想象的還要糟糕(worse)。8．B?；氐劫e館，人人都感到悲傷，很多人失聲痛哭。根據(jù)語境選B項。9．A。從上下文可知，此處應該表示這個城市的這種“環(huán)境”，所以選A。10．C。那天晚上，“我們”一行人花了好幾個小時討論“我們”的所見所聞(witness)，witness“親眼看見，目擊”；inspect“檢查”；attempt“試圖”；challenge“挑戰(zhàn)”，根據(jù)語境選C項。11．A。此處為“我”鼓勵每個人來談談自己的感受(feelings)。12．D。inacircle表示“圍成一圈”。13．C。從語境可知，此處表示“我們沒有一個人(noneofus)”，答案選C。14．A。從上下文可知，這里表示“基于我在窮困地區(qū)的經(jīng)歷(experiences)”。15．B。從上下文可知，此處用while表示“雖然”，語境為“雖然我們很難過……”。16．D。從語境可知，“我們”通過討論，都一致認為(agree)“我們”看到了一些本不該發(fā)生的事情，所以選D項。17．C。從上下文可知，此處表示“那么現(xiàn)在我們該怎么做？”，所以用now。18．B?！拔覀儭遍_始集體探討一些方法來減輕“我們”所看到的(人們所遭受的)苦難(suffering)。19．C。此處是what引導的賓語從句，表示“集中于我們能做的事情上”。20．A。通過討論，大家都覺得應該做一些事情來幫助那些受苦的人，于是決心代替了(replace)悲傷。Ⅳ.短文改錯DearMrLi，I’mgladtoacceptyourletterofMay22nd.I1.______don’texpectthatyouwouldanswermyletterso2.______soon.Yousuggestedinyour