黃岡市2022年秋季七年級期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測英語試題(考試時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：80分)第一部分選擇題(共30分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共8小題；每小題1分,滿分8分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).1.—Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?—Ihaveanegg,some________andaglassofmilk.A.bread B.strawberry C.hamburger D.apple【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你早餐吃什么？——我吃一個(gè)雞蛋，一些面包，喝了一杯牛奶?？疾槊~辨析。bread面包；strawberry草莓；hamburger漢堡包；apple蘋果。some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，或不可數(shù)名詞，BCD都是可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)，A是不可數(shù)名詞，符合，故選A。2.—Isthis________book,Tim?—No.Itis________.A.you;hers B.your;hers C.you;her D.your;her【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是你的書嗎，提姆？——不是。這是她的?？疾榇~辨析。you你；your你的；her她的；hers她的(東西)。第一空修飾book用形容詞性物主代詞your；第二空后無名詞，用名詞性物主代詞hers。故選B。3.—ThevolleyballstarCindySmithisveryhealthy.—Yes,youknowsheeats________.A.good B.nice C.great D.well【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——排球明星CindySmith很健康?！堑?。你知道她吃得很好。考查副詞用法。good好的，形容詞；nice好看，形容詞；great棒，形容詞；well好，副詞。空處修飾eats，應(yīng)用副詞。故選D。4.—HowoldisGina?—Sheis________yearsold.Itisher________birthdaytoday.A.nine;nine B.nine;ninth C.ninth;nine D.ninth;ninth【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉娜多大了？——她九歲了。今天是她的九歲生日?？疾閿?shù)詞辨析。nine九，修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；ninth第九，表順序。years是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，第一空“基數(shù)詞＋yearsold”表年齡，需用基數(shù)詞nine；第二空為“第九個(gè)生日”，需用序數(shù)詞ninth，故選B。5.—Ican’tfindmyhat.Isitinmyroom,Mary?—Oh,no.Ha-ha,it’s________yourhead!A.in B.for C.on D.with【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到我的帽子了，它在我的房間里嗎，瑪麗？——哦，不，哈哈，它在你頭上！考查介詞詞義辨析。in在……里面；for關(guān)于；on在……上面；with跟隨。根據(jù)“it’s...yourhead”可知，此處表達(dá)在頭上，用介詞on。故選C。6.—________isyourbirthday?—It’sonMay2nd.A.What B.Where C.When D.Why【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你生日在什么時(shí)候？——在5月2日?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。what什么；where哪里；when什么時(shí)候；why為什么。根據(jù)“It’sonMay2nd”可知是對時(shí)間提問，問時(shí)間用when。故選C。7.—Pleasecallmewhenyou________myhelp.—OK,thanks.A.take B.have C.know D.need【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——當(dāng)你需要我的幫助時(shí)請給我打電話。——好的，謝謝?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。take帶走；have有；know知道；need需要。根據(jù)“you...myhelp”可知應(yīng)是需要幫助。故選D。8.—Myfriend________basketball.Whataboutyou?—Me,too.IplayitonSunday.A.play B.likes C.have D.watches【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的朋友喜歡打籃球。你呢？——我也是。我星期天打籃球?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。play玩；likes喜歡；have有；watches觀看。本句為陳述事實(shí)，所以為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且主語Myfriend為第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用三單，故排除選項(xiàng)A和C；又根據(jù)答語“Me,too.IplayitonSunday.”可知，此處表示朋友喜歡打籃球，故選B。二、完形填空(共12小題；每小題1分,滿分12分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整IamJack.Iamanewstudentinmyschool.Theschoolis___9___andIlikemyschool.IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.___10___start(開始)at8:00.I___11___fourlessonsinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Wehavemanysubjectsatschoollike(像)Chinese,Englishandmath.OnMondayandTuesdaymorning,Ihave___12___.Ithinkit’sfun,andmyscienceteacherMr.Greenisreallynice.Ilike___13___lessonsverymuch.OnWednesday,Ihaveanartlesson.Itis___14___.Ilikeitverymuch.OnFriday,IhavetwoChineselessons.Ilearntotellstories(講故事)___15___Chinese.IamgoodatChinesenow.I___16___Chineseisuseful.Idon’tgotoschoolonweekends(周末).Iliketoreadbooksinthe___17___withmyfriendsonSaturday.OnSunday,I___18___sportswithmyparents.Iliketo___19___tennisandbasketball.Weallhaveagood___20___.Howaboutyou?9.A.small B.long C.nice D.fine10.A.Classes B.Subjects C.Questions D.Things11.A.need B.call C.get D.have12.A.science B.math C.Chinese D.history.13.A.her B.his C.him D.hers14.A.relaxing B.boring C.difficult D.hard15.A.with B.on C.in D.of16.A.spell B.think C.want D.watch17.A.school B.classroom C.store D.library18.A.have B.do C.look D.take19.A.meet B.buy C.play D.do20.A.morning B.afternoon C.sport D.time【答案】9.C10.A11.D12.A13.B14.A15.C16.B17.D18.B19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹杰克在新學(xué)校的情況。【9題詳解】句意：學(xué)校很漂亮，并且我喜歡我的學(xué)校。small小的；long長的；nice好看的；fine好的。根據(jù)“Ilikemyschool”可知喜歡學(xué)校說明學(xué)校是美麗的，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：早上8點(diǎn)開始上課。Classes課；Subjects科目；Questions問題；Things事情。根據(jù)“...start(開始)at8:00.”可知應(yīng)是課程早上8點(diǎn)開始。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：上午我有四節(jié)課，下午有三節(jié)課。

need需要；Call打電話；get得到；have有。根據(jù)“I...fourlessonsinthemorning”可知是“我”有四節(jié)課。故選D。

【12題詳解】句意：在周一和周四的上午我有科學(xué)課。

science科學(xué)；math數(shù)學(xué)；Chinese語文；history歷史。根據(jù)下文“it’sfun,andmyscienceteacherMr.Greenisreallynice.”可知此處講的是科學(xué)科目及教授科學(xué)的老師。故選A。

【13題詳解】句意：我很喜歡他的課。her她的；his他的；him他；hers她的（東西）。根據(jù)“myscienceteacherMr.Greenisreallynice.”可知科學(xué)老師是男的，故空處用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾lessons。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：（美術(shù)課）很讓人放松。relaxing令人放松的；boring無聊的；difficult困難的；hard堅(jiān)硬的。根據(jù)“Ilikeitverymuch”可知此處是表示“我”很喜歡美術(shù)課，故美術(shù)課應(yīng)是令人放松的。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：我學(xué)會用中文來講故事。with用；on關(guān)于；in后接語言，表示用某種語言；of……的?？蘸驝hinese表示“中文”，是語言，用介詞in。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為中文很有用。spell拼寫；think認(rèn)為；want想要；watch看。根據(jù)“Chineseisuseful”可知這是一個(gè)觀點(diǎn)，空處應(yīng)用think。故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：我喜歡和我的朋友周六在圖書館里讀書。school學(xué)校；classroom教室；store商店；library圖書館。根據(jù)“Iliketoreadbooks...withmyfriendsonSaturday.”可知周六不上學(xué)，和朋友讀書應(yīng)在圖書館，故選D?！?8題詳解】句意：在周日，我和我的父母一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)。have有；do做；look看；take拿。根據(jù)“...sportswithmyparents”可知是dosports“做運(yùn)動(dòng)”。故選B。【19題詳解】句意：我喜歡打網(wǎng)球和籃球。meet見面；buy買；play玩，踢、打（球類）；do做。根據(jù)“tennisand...”可知是此處是play+球類。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：我們都玩的很開心。morning早上；afternoon下午；sport運(yùn)動(dòng)；time時(shí)間。haveagoodtime“玩的開心”。故選D。三、閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分36分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).(共13小題；每小題2分,滿分26分)(1)Aliceisanicegirl.Sheis25.Shehasaclothesstore.ItsnameisAlice’sClothesStore.It’ssmallbutnice.Thestorehasclothesinmanycolors.Pleasecometoherstorenow!ClothesColorsPricesT-shirtsWhite,black,red＄25fortwoSkirtsBlue,green＄15foroneTrousersWhite,black＄45foronepairSweatersYellow,purple,red＄35foroneShoesRed,white,black＄50fortwopairsJacketsBlue,black,white＄60forone21.Youcan’tbuy________inthisstore.A.Hats. B.Trousers. C.Sweaters. D.Jackets.22.WhatcoloraretheshoesinAlice’sClothesStore?A.Yellow,purpleandred. B.Blueandgreen.C.Red,blackandwhite. D.Whiteandblack.23.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT(正確的)?AYoucanbuytwoT-shirtsfor$20atthestore. B.Alice’sstoreisbigandnice.C.Youcanfindyellowskirtsatthestore. D.Thestoresellssweatersinthreecolors.24.If(如果)youhave100dollars,whatcanyoubuy?A.Onejacketandthreeskirts. B.FourT-shirtsandasweater.C.Threesweaters. D.Oneskirtandtwopairsoftrousers.【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是愛麗絲服裝店的廣告?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Clothes”一列的介紹可知，沒有帽子，故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ShoesRed,white,black”可知，有紅色、白色和黑色的鞋子，故選C?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SweatersYellow,purple,red”可知，毛衣有三種顏色，故選D。【24題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“T-shirts＄25fortwo”和“Sweaters＄35forone”可知，100美元可以買到4件T恤和1件毛衣，故選B。(2)Hi,I’mCindy.Weknowdoingsportsandeatinggoodfoodcanhelpuskeephealthy.Doyouhavegoodeatinghabits?NowletmetellyouwhatIeateveryday.Inthemorning,Ialwayshaveeggs.Ieatbaoziormantou.Ialsoeatporridge(米粥).Mybreakfasthelpsmestartthedaywell.Ihavericeandvegetablesforlunch.Ieatice-cream,too.ButIdon’teattoomuch,becauseIdon’twanttobefat.Myfavoritefruitistheapple.Iusuallyeatanappleafterlunch.Intheevening,mymothercookssoup(煲湯),fishandvegetablesforourfamily.Ilikevegetablesbestbecausetheycankeepmehealthy.BeforeIgotobed,Idrinkaglassofmilk.It’sgoodformysleep(睡眠).Ialsodrinkmuchwaterintheday.It’simportant(重要的)forme.Therearefew(少)calories(卡路里)inwater.SoI’mnotfatnow.25.WhatdoesCindyusuallyhaveafterlunch?A.Anapple. B.Somestrawberries. C.Abanana. D.Anorange.26.Cindymay(可能)have________intheevening.A.eggs B.rice C.porridge D.carrots27.Cindydrinks________tohelphersleepwell.A.soup B.water C.milk D.orange28.Whatisthepassage(文章)about?A.Favoritesports. B.Eatinghabits. C.Favoritefruit. D.Healthyfood.【答案】25.A26.D27.C28.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了辛迪的飲食習(xí)慣?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iusuallyeatanappleafterlunch.”可知，辛迪午餐后吃一個(gè)蘋果。故選A?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Intheevening,mymothercookssoup,fishandvegetablesforourfamily.”可知，晚餐吃蔬菜，故她晚餐可能會吃胡蘿卜。故選D?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeforeIgotobed,Idrinkaglassofmilk.It’sgoodformysleep.”可知，辛迪喝一杯牛奶讓自己睡得好。故選C?！?8題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Doyouhavegoodeatinghabits?NowletmetellyouwhatIeateveryday.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了辛迪的飲食習(xí)慣。故選B。(3)“Ihaveasurprise(驚喜)foryou,”BobsaystoLisa.“Whatisit?”Lisalikessurprises.“Itisbigandbeautiful(美麗的).Butyouhavetowait.”Lisaisathomeandwaits(等待).Itisboringtowait,soshewatchesTV.At18:00,shehasdinner.Bobdoesn’tcome.Lisaisnothappy.Shedoesn’twanttowait.Shegetsabookandstarts(開始)reading.Bobstilldoesn’tcome.Lisaisveryangry.Ateight,Bobcomes.HetakesLisatothepark.Theylookatthesky(天空).Andastarshower(流星雨)starts.“Itisbeautiful!”Lisasays.“Waitingisnoteasy,butitisworth(值得的)it.”Shelovesthesurprise.29.WhydoesLisawatchTVatfirst?A.Shethinkswaitingishappy. B.Shethinkswaitingisrelaxing.C.Shethinkswaitingisboring. D.Shethinkswaitingiseasy.30.WhatdoesLisadoat18:00?A.WatchesTV. B.Hasdinner. C.Goestothepark. D.Eatsanapple.31.Fromthepassage,weknow________.A.Lisadoesn’thaveabook. B.Lisadoesn’tlikeBob.C.Lisalovestennis. D.Lisadoesn’tliketowait.32.TheChinesemeaning(意思)oftheunderlinedword“angry”means“________”.A.nothappy. B.surprised. C.boring. D.fun.33.What’sLisa’ssurprise?A.Abook. B.Astarshower. C.Awatch. D.Acomputergame.【答案】29.C30.B31.D32.A33.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了鮑勃給麗薩準(zhǔn)備了流星雨驚喜的故事?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Itisboringtowait,soshewatchesTV.”可知。因?yàn)辂愃_在等待過程中感到無聊，所以她先看了會電視。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“At18:00,shehasdinner.”可知，麗薩在晚上六點(diǎn)吃了晚餐。故選B?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)上下文“Itisboringtowait”、“Shedoesn’twanttowait”可知麗薩不喜歡等待。故選D。【32題詳解】詞句猜測題。angry生氣的，因此與選項(xiàng)A“不開心”對應(yīng)。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Theylookatthesky(天空).Andastarshower(流星雨)starts.“Itisbeautiful!”Lisasays.“Waitingisnoteasy,butitisworth(值得的)it.”Shelovesthesurprise.”可知，鮑勃帶麗薩看了流星雨，麗薩表示盡管等待不容易，但她很喜歡這個(gè)禮物。故選B。第二節(jié)閱讀還原(本題共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(提示：每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))Hello,boysandgirls!I’mMr.Lec,yourheadmaster(校長).Welcometoourschool.___34___OnSeptember22nd,wehaveaschooltripinthemorning.___35___Youcanbringsomedrinks(飲料)andfood.Octoberisagreatandbusymonth.Onthe12thand15th,wehavetwoballgames,soccerandvolleyball.SchoolDayisonOctober25th.___36___Andtheycanvisit(參觀)ourschool.___37___YoucanbuysomeusefulbooksonNovember18th.OnChristmasDay,wehaveanEnglishparty.___38___Pleasecomeandjoinus.Thisisareallybusyterm.Havefun!A.Yourparentscancometoourschool.B.Wehavemanyfunprograms(節(jié)目).C.Thistermwehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyou.D.Wehaveabooksalenextmonth.E.Youcansellyourbooks.F.We’llgototheChildren’sPark.【答案】34.C35.F36.A37.D38.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了學(xué)校這學(xué)期的一些活動(dòng)和安排。

【34題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember22nd,”“Octoberisagreatandbusymonth.”可知此處應(yīng)該總體介紹這學(xué)期的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)C“這學(xué)期我們?yōu)槟銣?zhǔn)備了一些有趣的事情”符合語境。故選C。

【35題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember22nd,wehaveaschooltripinthemorning.”可知要去郊游，下文應(yīng)該交代要去的地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)F“我們將去兒童公園”符合語境。故選F。

【36題詳解】根據(jù)“SchoolDayisonOctober25th....Andtheycanvisit(參觀)ourschool.”可知此處指“學(xué)校開放日”家長可以來學(xué)校參觀，選項(xiàng)A“你的父母可以來我們學(xué)?！狈险Z境。故選A。

【37題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanbuysomeusefulbooksonNovember18th.”可知這一天應(yīng)該有售書活動(dòng)，選項(xiàng)D“我們下個(gè)月有一次圖書大減價(jià)”符合語境。故選D。

【38題詳解】根據(jù)“OnChristmasDay,wehaveanEnglishparty.”可知要舉辦英語晚會，此處應(yīng)該介紹有關(guān)晚會的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)B“我們有很多有趣的節(jié)目”符合語境。故選B。

四、綜合填空(共9小題；每小題1分,滿分9分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)。It’sSundaytoday.Peterdoesn’tgotoschool.Nowhe____39____(be)freeathomeandhewants____40____(play)computergames,buthismotherMrs.SmithaskshimtodohisChinesehomework(作業(yè))first.Thenhecandothethingshelikes.Peterisn’thappy.Heasks,“Mom,doyouloveme?”Mrs.Smithsays,“Yes,Ido,mydear.”“Whydon’tyoulet____41____(I)playcomputergames?Homeworkisimportant(重要的)___42___boring.Ilikecomputergames.”saysPeter.Mrs.Smithputs(放)____43____(Peter)socksonasofaandaskshim,“Dear,doyouloveme?”Petersays,“Sure.”ThenMrs.Smithsays,Great!Dear,Iambusyeveryday.Whydoyoualwaysaskmetowash(洗)your____44____(sock)?Afteryouwashthem,youcanplaycomputergames.”ThenPeterhasagoodlookatallthesockson____45____sofa.Hisface____46____(get)redandhesays,“Mom,Iam____47____(real)sorry.Ishouldhelpyoudosomehousework(家務(wù))athome.Let’sdoittogether.ThenI’llfinishmyhomework.Iloveyou.”【答案】39.is40.toplay41.me42.but43.Peter’s44.socks45.the46.gets47.really【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講媽媽和孩子之間發(fā)生的一件事情，媽媽用一個(gè)動(dòng)作教會孩子要學(xué)會分擔(dān)家務(wù)并及時(shí)做作業(yè)?！?9題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他在家是空閑的，并且他想要玩電腦游戲。he是三單，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is?！?0題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在他在家是空閑的，并且他想要玩電腦游戲。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故填toplay?！?1題詳解】句意：為什么你不讓我玩電腦游戲？let是動(dòng)詞，后接代詞賓格。故填me?！?2題詳解】句意：家庭作業(yè)是重要的，但是很無聊。important和boring是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but表轉(zhuǎn)折。故填but。

【43題詳解】句意：史密斯夫人把彼得的襪子放在沙發(fā)上，并問他：“親愛的，你愛我嗎？”空處修飾socks應(yīng)用名詞所有格。故填Peter’s?！?4題詳解】句意：為什么你總是讓我洗你的襪子？根據(jù)上文“socksonasofaand...”可知此處是復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填socks?！?5題詳解】句意：然后彼得好好看了看在沙發(fā)上的所有襪子。根據(jù)“socksonasofaandaskshim”可知上文提到sofa，此處再次提到應(yīng)用定冠詞特指。onthesofa“在沙發(fā)上”，故填the?！?6題詳解】句意：他的臉紅了，并且他說：“媽媽，我真的很抱歉”。根據(jù)“andhesays”可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是hisface，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填gets?！?7題詳解】句意：他臉紅了，并且他說：“媽媽，我真的很抱歉”?？仗幮揎棥皊orry”應(yīng)用副詞形式。故填really。五、書面表達(dá)(共1小題,滿分15分)48.學(xué)校英語廣播臺將在寒假期間招募小記者，假如你是李華，請用英語向廣播臺負(fù)責(zé)人杜先生，寫一封介紹信介紹自己。下面是有關(guān)你個(gè)人信息的表格，請依據(jù)此表完成介紹信。NameLiHuaAge12BirthdaySeptember1stFavoritesColoryellowFoodbananas,vegetablesalad,chickenSportssoccer,basketballSubjectsChinese,P.E.寫作要求：1要點(diǎn)齊全，語句通順，語法正確，書寫規(guī)范；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，行文連貫；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己真實(shí)的姓名、班級和校名；4.60詞左右(開始語及結(jié)束語已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))DearMr.Du,I’mLiHua.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________