高考英語話題詞匯一、情感與態(tài)度【核心單詞】名詞blame責任,指責;delight快樂,樂事;distinction差別,區(qū)分;equality平等;justice正義,公平;outcome效果,結(jié)果;possibility可能(性);witness目擊者,證人privilege特權(quán),特殊待遇;truth真相;view觀點,看法;動詞accuse譴責,控告;admit承認,許可進入;affect深深打動,使悲傷;approve贊成,同意,批準,認可;argue爭吵,爭辯;confirm使感覺更強烈,使確信;handle處理,應(yīng)付;lack缺乏;limit限制,限定;persuade說服;prove證明;remain仍然是,保持不變;experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗;compromise妥協(xié),折中形容詞annoyed煩惱的;anxious憂慮的,焦急的;ashamed感到慚愧或羞恥的;aware對……有意識的,對……有興趣的;evident明顯的;illegal不合法的,違法的;innocent無惡意的;obvious明顯的,顯而易見的;unbelievable難以置信的;upset難過的;worthy有價值的(但不太令人感興趣或激動的);worried擔心的,發(fā)愁的高興cheern.&v.歡呼,喝彩;excitedadj.激動的,興奮的;pleasedadj.高興的;pleasuren.高興,愉快感動movevt.(使)感動;movingadj.令人感動的;touchedadj.受感動的滿意contentadj.滿意的,愿意的;proudadj.自豪的,驕傲的;satisfactionn.滿意;satisfyvt.使?jié)M足,使?jié)M意憂慮與煩惱anxietyn.擔心,焦慮;boredadj.厭倦的,煩悶的;worryn.&v.煩惱,擔憂同意與不同意acceptv.接受;agreev.同意,應(yīng)允;argumentn.爭論,辯論;disagreevi.意見不一致,持不同意見;disagreementn.意見不一致,分歧,爭論;objectvi.反對;opposevt.反對,抵制;resistv.抵抗;supportn.&vt.支持,擁護【高頻短語】accordingto據(jù)……所示,根據(jù);askpermissionfromsb.征得某人的許可;beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事;beafraidofdoingsth.害怕做某事;behometo/bethehomeof是…的產(chǎn)地/生長地;beresponsiblefor對……負責;changeone’sattitude改變某人的態(tài)度;contributeto對……起促成作用;endup以……結(jié)束;forfearof因害怕……;forlackof因……不足;frightensb.intodoingsth.恐嚇某人做某事;gainconfidence獲得信心;havepermissiontodosth.得到做某事的許可;owethankstosb.感謝某人;takeaction采取行動高興beinhighspirits心情好;burstintolaughter突然大笑起來悲傷與低落beinlowspirits情緒低落;burstintotears突然大哭起來同意與不同意agreeon對……取得一致意見;agreeto同意(建議、提議、計劃);agreewithsb.同意某人的看法,與某人看法一致【經(jīng)典句式】1.I’mhappytoreceiveyourletterandknowyou’recomingtoChina.我很高興收到你的來信,知道您要到中國來。2.WillyoupleasepayavisittoTianjinagainsothatwemaymeetagain?你能否再次參觀天津,以便我們可以再次見面?3.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatasmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationsandfindfriendsinaworldfullofstrangers.不言而喻,微笑能夠幫助我們渡過難關(guān),并在一個充滿陌生人的世界里找到朋友。4.I’mconvincedthat10%ofmylifeiswhathappenstomeand90%ishowIreacttoit.我深信,我生活的10%是發(fā)生在我身上的事情,90%是我如何回應(yīng)這件事情。5.ThisexperiencehasalsotaughtmethataslongasInevergiveupandkeeptrying,Icansucceed.這次經(jīng)歷也讓我學(xué)到只要我永不放棄并一直努力嘗試,我就會成功。6.Nothingissobigthatitisimpossibletogetover,andhurtservesonlytomakeusstronger.沒有什么東西強大到難以克服,傷痛反而使我們更加強大。7.Onlybycomparingourselveswithotherscanweknowtheaspectsweareweakin,andwe’llmakeeffortstoimproveourselvestoahigherlevel.只有通過將自己與他人進行比較我們才能知道自己薄弱的方面,然后我們會努力將自己提升到一個更高的水平。8.WhatIshoulddonowistokeeponstudyinghardinordertobeadmittedintoafamousuniversity.WhenIbecomeindependenteconomicallyinthefuture,Iwillhelpmyparentsliveabetterlife.我現(xiàn)在該做的是為被名牌大學(xué)錄取而繼續(xù)努力學(xué)習(xí)。今后我經(jīng)濟獨立時,我會幫助父母生活得更好。9.AsfarasI’mconcerned,weshoulddevelopapositiveattitudetowardslife.Lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.Weshouldbebravewhenfacedwithdifficulties.就我個人而言,我們應(yīng)該對生活采取積極的態(tài)度。生活中不僅充滿陽光而且困難重重。面對困難,我們應(yīng)該勇敢。10.Iamalwaysgratefultomyparents.Theynotonlygavemelife,butalsobroughtmeupwithselflessloveandsupport,feelingsoproudofmyeverytinybitofprogress.我總是感激父母。他們不僅給予我生命,而且用無私的關(guān)愛和支持撫養(yǎng)我,為我每一個微小的進步感到非常自豪。11.Ithink,micro-blogsarejustlikearealworld,whereeverybodyshouldobeythelawsandmoralcodes,andnoabsolutefreedomshouldexistthereatall.我認為,微博就好像一個真正的世界,人人都應(yīng)該遵守法律和道德標準,并且在那里沒有絕對的自由。12.Firstly,weshouldtrytolistentoothers’opinions.Ifhemakesmistakes,trytopointthemoutinapolitewayratherthanblaminghim.Secondly,neverforceyourideasonothers.首先,我們要試著去傾聽別人的觀點。如果他犯了錯誤,用禮貌的方式指出而不要責備他。其次,不要把你的觀點強加于他人。二、人物傳記【核心單詞】名詞achievement成就,成績,功績;contribution貢獻;courage勇氣,膽量;determination決心;devotion奉獻;experience經(jīng)驗,經(jīng)歷;failure失敗;hardship艱難;humour(美humor)幽默,幽默感;intelligence智力,才智;volunteer志愿者動詞admire欽佩,欣賞;contribute捐贈;促成;determine決定,決心;devote獻身,致力,專心;inspire鼓舞,激勵;possess具有,擁有;respect尊敬,尊重形容詞ambitious有雄心的;confident自信的;content愿意的,滿意的;determined堅定的;energetic精力旺盛的;generous慷慨的,大方的;gifted有天賦的,有才華的;humorous有幽默感的;independent獨立的;outgoing愛交際的,外向的;outstanding優(yōu)秀的,杰出的;talented有才能的;kind-hearted善良的外貌特征amazedadj.大為驚奇的;cheerfuladj.興高采烈的;confusedadj.迷糊的;desperateadj.絕望的;elegantadj.文雅的,優(yōu)美的;figuren.體形,身材;ordinaryadj.普通的,平常的;overweightadj.超重的,過重的;plainadj.樸素的,簡單的;prettyadj.漂亮的,標致的;slimadj.苗條的內(nèi)在品質(zhì)creativeadj.創(chuàng)造性的;dignityn.尊貴,高尚;disabilityn.缺陷,障礙;easy-goingadj.隨和的;gentleadj.溫柔的;gratefuladj.感激的;intelligentadj.聰明的,有才智的;learnedadj.博學(xué)的,有學(xué)問的;nervousadj.緊張的;wisdomn.智慧stubbornadj.固執(zhí)的,倔強的;talentn.天才,天賦;virtuen.美德,品行;【高頻短語】attheageof...在……歲時;behonouredas被譽為……;begiftedwith有……天賦;beactivein積極從事……;beenthusiasticabout對……充滿熱情;besatisfied/contentwith對……滿意;beskilledin在……方面熟練;haveatalent/giftfor有……才能;withthehelpof在……的幫助下外貌特征beinfashion在流行中;dressinthelatestfashion穿著入時;followthefashion趕時髦內(nèi)在品質(zhì)bedevotedto致力于,專注于;bequalifiedfor適合,勝任……;beresponsiblefor對……負責【經(jīng)典句式】1.Amazingly,sheearnedrespectfromherstudents,allofwhomlatergrewtobeconfident,considerateandwell-behaved.令人感到驚訝的是,她獲得了學(xué)生的尊敬,后來這些學(xué)生都變得自信、體貼、彬彬有禮。2.IwouldreallyliketointerviewhimbecauseheisnotonlythefirstChinesetogotospacebutalsooneofthegreatestastronautsintheworld.我真的想要采訪他,因為他不僅僅是第一個到太空的中國人,還是世界上最偉大的宇航員之一。3.Asanoutgoinggirl,Igetalongwellwithmyclassmates.作為一個外向的女孩,我和同學(xué)們相處得很好。4.I’mLiHua,astudentfromChina.我是李華,一名來自中國的學(xué)生。5.AsfarasIamconcerned,notonlywillhergenerosityhelpthoseinneedrealizetheirdreamsandrebuildfaithinlife,butalsoitwillmotivatemorepeopletoparticipateinsuchagooddeed.依我看來,她的慷慨不僅能幫助那些貧困者實現(xiàn)夢想、重拾生活的信心,